H3513. kabad
or kabed
Qal Perfect
1 be heavy, in weight, of misfortune, heavier than sand Job 6:3; of God's hand in punishment 1Sam 5:11, with
2 heavy, insensible, dull,of the eyes, so as to be unable to see Gen 48:10 (JE); of the ears Isa 59:1; of the
3 be honoured (compare
3 ), of Tyre Ezek 27:25, of Yahweh Isa 66:5.
Niph`al Perfect
a. be made heavy from abundance,
b. be honoured, enjoy honour, of man 1Sam 9:6; 22:14; 2Sam 6:20, 22; 23:19 = 1Chr 11:21; 2Sam 23:23; 2Kin 14:10; Isa 43:4; 49:5; 1Chr 4:9
2 medial, get oneself glory (or honour), of God Isa 26:15; Ezek 28:22; 39:13; Hag 1:8; with
Piel Perfect2masculine suffix
1 make heavy, insensible (compare Qal 2) the
2 make honourable, honour, glorify, usually with human subject:
a. human object, parents Exod 20:12 = Deut 5:16 Dec.), Mal 1:6; Balaam Num 22:17 (twice in verse); 22:37; 24:11 (twice in verse)(JE); sons of Eli 1Sam 2:29; Saul 15:30; Nahash 2Sam 10:3 = 1Chr 19:3; Jerusalem Lam 1:8; more Generally Psa 15:4; subject God 1Sam 2:30b Psa 91:15, compare Prov 4:8.
b. object things, sacred place Isa 60:13 (God subject); the Sabbath 58:13.
c. God object 1Sam 2:30 a Isa 24:15; 25:3; 43:20; Psa 22:24; 50:15; 50:23; Prov 14:31; + accusative of thing
d. subject indefinite (si vera lectio), object God and man Judg 9:9 (of olive; on text, especially
e. object a heathen god
Pu`al be made honourable, honoured. Imperfect
Hiph`il Perfect
1 make heavy, a yoke 1Kin 12:10, 14 2Chr 10:10, 14; Isa 47:6 elliptical with
2 make heavy, dull, unresponsive, the ears Isa 6:10; Zech 7:11; the
3 cause to be honoured, of depopulated districts of northeast Israel, Isaiah 8:23, of restored nation Jer 30:19 (||
Hithpa`el Imperative
1 make oneself heavy, dense, numerous (compare
1b) as locusts Nahum 3:15 (twice in verse).
2 honour oneself Prov 12:9.
詞類次數:動詞(117)
原文字根:重;相當於G926(
字義溯源:沉重*;(反面的)累人的,嚴重,鈍的,加重擔,變硬,加重,過重,負重,重壓,載,痛苦,昏花,更難受,使痛苦,停止,(正面的)極多的,富足,豐富,榮耀,偉大,加榮,加增,參與,作,得,得意,尊貴,尊敬,尊榮,孝敬,自尊,自增,高貴,勝過,高升,抬舉,使富有
出現次數:總共(117);創(3);出(12);利(1);民(6);申(2);士(4);撒上(11);撒下(7);王上(2);王下(1);代上(5);代下(3);尼(2);伯(4);詩(11);箴(7);賽(20);耶(1);哀(2);結(4);但(2);鴻(3);哈(1);該(1);亞(1);瑪(1)譯字彙編:15)然而⋯我要被尊榮(1)賽49:5;
16)我也要使⋯得榮耀(1)賽60:13;
17)自尊(1)箴12:9;
18)大(1)箴8:24;
19)卻使⋯得見榮耀(1)賽9:1;
20)乃是尊敬他(1)箴14:31;
21)他⋯最尊貴的(1)撒下23:19;
22)他⋯都尊貴(1)撒下23:23;
23)(那)尊貴人(1)賽3:5;
24)她就使你尊榮(1)箴4:8;
25)獻給(1)箴3:9;
26)我要榮耀(1)詩86:12;
27)也要榮耀(1)詩86:9;
28)便是榮耀我(1)詩50:23;
29)我必⋯得榮耀(1)結28:22;
30)他使⋯沉重(1)哀3:7;
31)他們的大臣(1)詩149:8;
32)使他尊貴(1)詩91:15;
33)許多榮耀的事(1)詩87:3;
34)然而⋯卻勝了他們(1)士1:35;
35)我要⋯得榮耀(1)出14:17;
36)我得榮耀(1)結39:13;
37)榮華(1)結27:25;
38)尊敬她的(1)哀1:8;
39)使他們尊榮(1)耶30:19;
40)他倒要敬拜(1)但11:38;
41)敬奉(1)但11:38;
42)他尊貴人(1)鴻3:10;
43)且得榮耀(1)該1:8;
44)塞住(1)亞7:11;
45)得榮耀(1)賽66:5;
46)而且尊重這日(1)賽58:13;
47)必榮耀你(1)賽25:3;
48)沉重(1)賽24:20;
49)我便⋯得榮耀(1)出14:4;
50)你得了榮耀(1)賽26:15;
51)為尊(1)賽43:4;
52)為可尊重的(1)賽58:13;
53)你也要榮耀我(1)詩50:15;
54)必尊重我(1)賽43:20;
55)多多(1)哈2:6;
56)還重(1)伯23:2;
57)我必使你得(1)民22:17;
58)且尊貴(1)民22:15;
59)我要得榮耀(1)利10:3;
60)當孝敬(1)出20:12;
61)大大的(1)民24:11;
62)孝敬(1)申5:16;
63)更尊重(1)撒上2:29;
64)兇猛(1)士20:34;
65)我們好尊敬你(1)士13:17;
66)(那)榮耀(1)申28:58;
67)得榮耀時(1)出14:18;
68)眾多(1)出10:14;
69)變硬(1)出8:15;
70)要將重的(1)出5:9;
71)昏花(1)創48:10;
72)受尊重(1)創34:19;
73)成了大群(1)出8:24;
74)硬著(1)出8:32;
75)剛硬(1)出10:1;
76)都硬著(1)出9:34;
77)卻是固執(1)出9:7;
78)那些尊重我的(1)撒上2:30;
79)我必尊重(1)撒上2:30;
80)矜誇(1)代下25:19;
81)都尊貴(1)代上11:25;
82)劇烈(1)代上10:3;
83)自覺榮耀(1)王下14:10;
84)加重擔(1)尼5:15;
85)甚重(1)尼5:18;
86)要榮耀他(1)詩22:23;
87)卻尊重(1)詩15:4;
88)得尊榮(1)伯14:21;
89)更重(1)伯6:3;
90)過重(1)王上12:10;
91)太重(1)撒下14:26;
92)是被尊重的(1)撒上9:6;
93)硬(1)撒上6:6;
94)你們硬(1)撒上6:6;
95)重重(1)撒上5:6;
96)抬舉我(1)撒上15:30;
97)是尊貴的(1)撒上22:14;
98)耗費太重(1)撒下13:25;
99)榮耀阿(1)撒下6:20;
100)沉重不利(1)撒上31:3;
101)它們太重(1)詩38:4