κῑνέω,
aor. ἐκίνησα, κίνησα Il. 23.730, etc.: -
I
1. Med. and Pass., fut. κινήσομαι (in pass. sense) Pl. Tht. 182c, D. 9.51, - ηθήσομαι Ar. Ra. 796, Pl. R. 545d, etc.: aor. Med. () κινήσαντο Opp. C. 2.582: aor. Pass. ἐκινήθην, [Eph 3:1-21] pl. ἐκίνηθεν Il. 16.280: (cf. κίω): - set in motion, ἄγε κινήσας, of Hermesleading the souls, Od. 24.5; simply, move, οὐδέ τι κινῆσαι μελέων ἦν 8.298; κ. θύρην 22.394; κ. κάρη Il. 17.442, etc.; Ζέφυρος κ. λήϊον 2.147; κ. ὄμμα S. Ph. 866; ναῦς ἐκίνησεν πόδα E. Hec. 940 (lyr.), etc.; σκληρὰ ἡ γῆ ἔσταικινεῖν, i.e. plough, X. Oec. 16.11; κ. δόρυ, of a warrior about to attack, E. Andr. 607; κ. στρατιάν Id. Rh. 18 (anap.); κ. ὅπλα Th. 1.82; κ. σκάφην rock a cradle, Phylarch. 36 J. in later Gr., set in motion a process of law, etc., PKlein.Form. 405, etc.
2. remove a thing from its place, ἀνδριάντα Hdt. 1.183; γῆς ὅρια Pl. Lg. 842e; κ. τι τῶν ἀκινήτων meddle with things sacred, Hdt. 6.134, cf. S. Ant. 1061, Th. 4.98; κ. τὰ χρήματα ἐς ἄλλο τι apply them to an alien purpose, Id. 2.24; κ. τῶν χρημάτων Id. 1.143, 6.70; κ. τὸ στρατόπεδον X. An. 6.4.27, etc. (κινεῖν alone, Plb. 2.54.2, cf. LXX [Gen 20:1], Plu. Dio 27); change, innovate, νόμαια Hdt. 3.80; τοὺς πατρίους νόμους Arist. Pol. 1268b28; τῶν κειμένων νόμων Zaleuc. ap. Stob. 4.2.19: - Pass., νόμιμα κινούμενα Pl. Lg. 797b; ἰατρικὴ κινηθεῖσα παρὰ τὰ πάτρια Arist. Pol. 1268b35: so abs. in Act., change treatment, ib. 1286a13.
3. Gramm., inflect, τὰ ῥήματα ἐκίνει τὸ τέλος A.D. Pron. 104.15: - more usu. in Pass., κατὰ τὸ τέλος κινεῖσθαι ib. 104.10.
4. alter a manuscript reading, Str. 7.3.4.
II
1. disturb, of a wasps’nest, τοὺς δ’ εἴ πέρ τις.. κινήσῃ ἀέκων Il. 16.264; arouse, κ. τινὰ ἐξ ὕπνου E. Ba. 690; urge on, φόβος κ. τινά A. Ch. 289; φυγάδα πρόδρομον κινήσασα having driven him in headlong flight, S. Ant. 109 (lyr.); κ. ἐπιρρόθοις κακοῖσιν attack, assail, ib. 413; μήτηρ κ. κραδίαν, κ. δὲ χόλον E. Med. 99 (anap.); ἐάν με κινῇς καὶ ποιήσῃς τὴν χολὴν.. ζέσαι Anaxipp. 2; κ. τινά incite or stir one up to speak, Pl. R. 329e, Ly. 223a, X. Mem. 4.2.2; κ. τὰ πολλὰ καὶ ἄτοπα stir up.. questions, Pl. Tht. 163a; call in question an assumption, τὰ μέγιστα κ. τῶν μαθηματικῶν Arist. Cael. 271b11, cf. Phld. Sign. 27; κ. τὸ τὰ ἄκρα.. ἀνταίρειν Str. 2.1.12, cf. Plot. 2.1.6; ὁ κινῶν [τὰ φαινόμενα] λόγος S.E. M. 8.360: - Pass., S. OC 1526; κινεῖται γὰρ εὐθύς μοι χολή my bile is stirred, Pherecr. 69.5; κεκινῆσθαι πρός τι X. Oec. 8.1.
2. set going, cause, call forth, φθέγματα S. El. 18; πατρὸς στόμα Id. OC 1276; μῦθον E. El. 302; λόγον περί τινος Pl. R. 450a; πάντα κ. λόγον Id. Phlb. 15e; κ. ὀδύνην S. Tr. 974 (anap.); κακά Id. OT 636; πάθος Phld. Mus. p.4 K.; πόλεμον, πολέμους, Th. 6.34, Pl. R. 566e; Ἐμπεδοκλέα.. πρῶτον ῥητορικὴν κεκινηκέναι Arist. Fr. 65.
3. Medic., κ. οὔρησιν, οὖρα, Dsc. 2.109, 127; κοιλίαν ib.6.
4. sens. obsc., κ. γυναῖκα Eup. 233.3 (nisileg. ἐβίνουν), cf. Ar. Ach. 1052 (v.l.), Eq. 364, Nu. 1103 (lyr., Pass.), al., [Rev 11:7] (Nicander); κ. τὰ σκέλεα Herod. 5.2.
5. phrases: κ. πᾶν χρῆμα turn every stone, try every way, Hdt. 5.96; μὴ κ. εὖ κείμενον ’let sleeping dogs lie’, Pl. Phlb. 15c; μὴ κίνει Καμάριναν, ἀκίνητος γὰρ ἀμείνων Orac. ap. St.Byz.; κινεῦντα μηδὲ κάρφος ’not stirring a finger’, Herod. 3.67, cf. 1.55; μηδ’ ὀδόντα κινῆσαι Id. 3.49; κ. τὸν ἀπ’ ἴρας πύματον λίθον ’play the last card’, Alc. 82 (s.v.l.).
6. in Law, πολιτικῶς κ. κατά τινος employ civil action against, Cod.Just. 4.20.13.1.
1. Pass., to be put in motion, go, Il. 1.47; [κι]νηθεὶς ἐπῄει dub. in Pi. Fr. 101: generally, to be moved, stir, κινήθη ἀγορή, ἐκίνηθεν φάλαγγες, Il. 2.144, 16.280; of an earthquake, Δῆλος ἐκινήθη Hdt. 6.98, Th. 2.8; θύελλα κινηθεῖσα S. OC 1660; τί κεκίνηται; what motion is this? E. Andr. 1226 (anap.); κινεῖσθαι, opp. ἑστάναι, motion, opp. rest, Pl. Sph. 250b, etc.; ὥσπερ χορδαὶ ἐν λύρᾳ συμπαθῶς κινηθεῖσαι vibrating in unison, Plot. 4.4.8.
2. of persons, to be moved, stirred, ὁ κεκινημένος one who is agitated, excited, Pl. Phdr. 245b, cf. Vett.Val. 45.25, al.; κ. παθητικῶς Phld. Rh. 1.193 S.
3. of dancing, κ. τῷ σώματι Pl. Lg. 656a.
4. move forward, of soldiers, S. OC 1371, E. Rh. 139, Ph. 107; but κ. ἐκ τῆς τάξεως leave the ranks, X. HG 2.1.22.
5. to be disturbed or in rebellion, D.C. 39.54, 42.15, al.
6. κεκινημένος περί τι, Lat. versatus in.., Pl. Lg. 908d.
G2795 — κινέω
κίνω; future κινήσω; 1 aorist infinitive κινῆσαι; passive, present κινοῦμαι; 1 aorist ἐκινήθην; (from κίω, poetic for ἸΩ, εἰμί, Curtius, § 57; hence)
1. properly, to cause to go, i. e. to move, set in motion (from Homer down);
a. properly, in passive (cf. Winers Grammar, 252 (237)) to be moved, move: of that motion which is evidence of life, [Act 17:28] ([Gen 7:21]); κινεῖν δακτύλῳ φορτία, to move burdens with a finger, [Mat 23:4]; τήν κεφαλήν, to move to and fro (A. V. wag) (expressive of derision), [Mat 27:39]; [Mar 15:29] (the Sept. for רֹאשׁ הֵנִיעַ), [Psa 21:8]; [Job 16:4]; Sir. 12:18, etc.);
b. to move from a place, to remove: τί ἐκ τοῦ τόπου, [Rev 2:5]; ἐκ τῶν τόπων, passive, [Rev 6:14].
2. Metaphorically, to move i. e. excite: στάσιν, a riot, disturbance, [Act 24:5] ((see στάσις, 2); ταραχήν, Josephus, b. j. 2, 9, 4); τήν πόλιν, to throw into commotion, passive, [Act 21:30]. (Compare: μετακινέω, συγκινέω.)