πλᾰν-άω,

fut. - ήσω LXX 4 Ki. 4.28, etc.: - Pass. and Med., fut. - ήσομαι Pl. Hp.Mi. 376c, Luc. Peregr. 16, - ηθήσομαι D.H. Dem. 9, Luc. VH 2.27: aor. ἐπλανήθην E. Hel. 598, Th. 5.4, etc.: pf. πεπλάνημαι A. Pr. 565 (anap.), Hdt. 7.16 . β’, Pl. Plt. 264c, etc.: ( πλάνη ): - Prose verb, = πλάζω (used once in Hom., also by Trag., Pi. (v. infr.), and Sapph. Supp. 10.15 ), cause to wander, A. Pr. 572 (lyr.), Hdt. 4.128 .

2. lead from the subject, in talking, D. 19.335 .

3. lead astray, mislead, deceive, ἢ γνώμη πλανᾷ; S. OC 316, cf. Pl. Prt. 356d, Lg. 655c, Theognet. 2.2, Men. Pk. 79; τὸν ὄχλον Ev.Joh 7:12; τὸ ἀόριστον πλανᾷ Arist. Rh. 1415a14; τὰ μὴ πλανῶντα Id. Mete. 347b35; πλανῶν τὴν ἔξοδον, of the Labyrinth, Apollod. 3.1.4 .

II Pass., wander, stray, ἵπποι πλανόωνται ἀνὰ δρόμον Il. 23.321; ὅποι γῆς . . πεπλάνημαι A. Pr. 565 (anap.); π. εἰς πόλεις Lys. 12.97; κατὰ τὴν χώραν Isoc. 6.76; περὶ τὰ πεδία Pl. Plt. 264c: abs., S. OC 347, etc.; of the planets, Pl. Lg. 822a, Arist. Mete. 346a2, etc.: metaph., νοῦς ἐν αὑτῷ ὁ ἀληθινὸς πέφυκε πλανᾶσθαι Plot. 6.7.13; of reports, travel abroad, πολλὰ . . ἐμπόρων ἔπη φιλεῖ π . S. OC 304 . c.acc.loci, πλανηθεὶς τήνδε βάρβαρον χθόνα having wandered over it, E. Hel. 598; πᾶσαν γῆν Plu. Luc. 34: c.acc. cogn., πολλοὺς ἑλιγμοὺς πλανώμενοι wandering about as in a labyrinth, X. Cyr. 1.3.4 .

2. wander in speaking, π. ἐν τῷ λόγῳ Hdt. 2.115; digress, π. ἀπὸ τοῦ λόγου Pl. Plt. 263a .

3. c. gen., πλαναθεὶς καιροῦ having missed the right moment, Pi. N. 8.4 .

4. do a thing irregularly or with variation, Hdt. 6.52; ἐνύπνια τὰ ἐς ἀνθρώπους πεπλανημένα the varying dreams that visit them, Id. 7.16 . β’ ; πλανωμένη πρὸς ἄλλοτ’ ἄλλον πημονὴ προσιζάνει A. Pr. 277; πεπλανημένον τρόπον irregularly, Hp. Prog. 24; to be unsettled, τὰ τῆς ἐλευθερίας ἔτι πλανώμενα καταστήματα IG 42(1).81.13 (Epid., i A.D. ).

5. to be in doubt or at a loss, π. τὸ θέλει τὸ ἔπος εἶπαι Hdt. 6.37: more freq. abs., A. Pr. 473, etc.; π. καὶ ἀπορῶ Pl. Hp. Ma. 304c; ἡ ψυχὴ π. καὶ ταράττεται Id. Phd. 79c; π. τῇ διανοίᾳ, ταῖς διανοίαις, Isoc. 15.52, Eph 6:10; πεπλανημένην ἔχειν τὴν διάνοιαν Id. 15.265; πλανωμένων θεραπεία παθῶν Diog.Oen. 27 .

6. in forensic Rhet., χρώματα πεπλανημένα, μετάθεσις πεπ ., of alternative pleas, Hermog. Stat. 3 .

7. to be misled, ὑπὸ φωνῆς κοινότητος Phld. Sign. 7; ταῖς ὁμωνυμίαις ib. 36 .

πλανάω planaō 39x

to lead astray, cause to wander;

    pass. to go astray, wander about, stray, Mat 18:12-13; 1Pe 2:25;

    met. to mislead, deceive, Mat 24:4-5; Mat 24:11; Mat 24:24;

    pass. to be deceived, err, mistake, Mat 22:29; to seduce, delude, Joh 7:12;

    pass. to be seduced or wander from the path of virtue, to sin, transgress, Tit 3:3; Heb 5:2; Jas 5:19 deceive; go astray; lead astray; wander.

G4105 — πλανάω

πλανῶ; future πλανήσω; 1 aorist ἐπλάνησα; passive, present πλανωμαι; perfect πεπλάνημαι; 1 aorist ἐπλανήθην; (πλάνη); from Aeschylus and Herodotus down; the Sept. for הִתְעָה; to cause to stray, to lead astray, lead aside from the rigid way;

a. properly; in passive, the Sept. chiefly for תָּעָה, to go astray, wander, roam about (first so in Homer, Iliad 23, 321): Mat 18:12; 1Pe 2:25 (from Isa 53:6, cf. Exo 23:4; Psalm 118:176; Heb 11:38.

b. metaphorically, to lead away from the truth, to lead into error, to deceive: τινα, Mat 24:4, Mat 24:5, Mat 24:11, Mat 24:24; Mar 13:5, Mar 13:6; Joh 7:12; 1Jo 2:26; 1Jo 3:7; 2Ti 3:13a; Rev 2:20 G L T Tr WH; Rev 12:9; Rev 13:14; Rev 19:20; Rev 20:3,8,10>; ἑαυτόν, 1Jo 1:8; passive, to be led into error (R. V. be led astray): Luk 21:8; Joh 7:47; Rev 2:20 Rec.; to err, Mat 22:29; Mar 12:24, Mar 12:27; μή πλανᾶσθε, 1Co 11:9; 1Co 15:33; Gal 6:7; Jam 1:16; especially through ignorance to be led aside from the path of virtue, to go astray, sin: Tit 3:3; Heb 5:2; τῇ καρδία, Heb 3:10; ἀπό τῆς ἀληθείας, Jam 5:19; to wander or fall away from the true faith, of heretics, 2Ti 3:13b; 2Pe 2:15; to be led away into error and sin, Rev 18:23. (Compare: ἀποπλανάω.)

πλανάω , - ῶ

( < πλάνη ),

[in LXX chiefly for H8582;]

to cause to wander, lead astray. Pass ., to go astray, wander: Mat 18:12-13 Heb 11:38, 1Pe 2:25 ( cf. Isa 53:6). Metaph ., to lead astray, deceive: c . acc pers ., Mat 24:4-5; Mat 24:11; Mat 24:24, Mar 13:5-6, Joh 7:12, 2Ti 3:13 ; 1Jn 1:8; 1Jn 2:26;1Jn 3:7, Rev 2:20; Rev 12:9; Rev 13:14; Rev 19:20; Rev 20:3; Rev 20:8; Rev 20:10; pass ., to be led astray, to err: Mat 22:29, Mar 12:24; Mar 12:27, Luk 21:8, Joh 7:47, 2Ti 3:13, Tit 3:3, Heb 5:2, 2Pe 2:15, Rev 18:23; τ . καρδίᾳ , Heb 3:10; ἀπὸ τ . ἀληθείας , Jas 5:19; μὴ πλανᾶσθε , 1Co 6:9; 1Co 15:33, Gal 6:7. Jas 1:16 ( cf. ἀπο - πλανάω ). †

詞類次數：動詞（39）

原文字根：離正道 相當於：H8582（תָּעָה‎）

字義溯源：流浪，迷惑，迷路，迷糊，迷失，引入歧途，錯了，領錯路，欺哄，引誘，飄流無定，走差了，誘惑，欺，欺騙，欺哄人，錯，自欺，犯罪；源自（G4106（πλάνη）=詐欺，錯謬）；而G4106（πλάνη）出自（G4108（πλάνος）*=漂泊）。這字有三方面的含意：

1）說到人沒有基督的信，按照人天然的生命而活，就如迷路的羊（彼前2:25）

2）信徒不留意真實的教導，結果就受自欺欺人（林前6:9; 15:33；加6:7）

3）撒但存心欺騙，用假教師迷惑基督徒和世人。在這字39次的使用中，有20次是屬於這一類的。參讀G538（ἀπατάω）同義字

出現次數：總共（39）；太（8）；可（4）；路（1）；約（2）；林前（2）；加（1）；提後（2）；多（1）；來（3）；雅（2）；彼前（1）；彼後（1）；約壹（3）；啓（8）

譯字彙編：

1）迷惑（7）太24:4；太24:11；可13:5；啓12:9；啓13:14；啓20:8；啓20:10；

2）迷惑了（3）太24:24；啓18:23；啓19:20；

3）迷路的（3）太18:12；太18:13；彼前2:25；

4）引誘（2）約壹2:26；啓2:20；

5）自欺（2）林前6:9；加6:7；

6）你們錯了（2）太22:29；可12:24；

7）受迷惑（2）路21:8；多3:3；

8）要迷惑（2）太24:5；可13:6；

9）你們是⋯錯了（1）可12:27；

10）誘惑（1）約壹3:7；

11）他⋯迷惑（1）約7:12；

12）牠⋯迷惑（1）啓20:3；

13）欺（1）約壹1:8；

14）他們⋯迷糊（1）來3:10；

15）你們⋯自欺（1）林前15:33；

16）失迷的（1）來5:2；

17）被人欺哄（1）提後3:13；

18）他們欺哄人（1）提後3:13；

19）受了迷惑（1）約7:47；

20）走迷了路（1）太18:12；

21）飄流無定（1）來11:38；

22）迷失（1）雅5:19；

23）被引入歧途（1）雅1:16；

24）就走差了（1）彼後2:15