κοπ-ιάω,

fut. - άσω [ᾱ ]: aor. ἐκοπίᾱσα Men. Phasm. 36: pf. κεκοπίᾱκα Rev 2:3: (κόπος): -

I to be tired, grow weary, Ar. Th. 795, Fr. 318.8, LXX Ev Deu 25:18, al.; κ. τὰ σκέλη Alex. 147, Men.l.c.; κ. ὑπὸ ἀγαθῶν to be weary of good things, Ar. Av. 735; ἐκ τῆς ὁδοιπορίας Joh 4:6; τῇ διανοίᾳ Erasistr. ap. Gal. Consuet. 1: c. part., κ. ὀρχούμενοι Ar. Fr. 602; ζῶν AP 12.46 (Ascl); μὴ κοπιάτω φιλοσοφῶν Epicur. Ephesians 3 p.59U., cf. Plu. 2.185e: aor. part. κοπιάσας, defunctus laboribus, IG 14.1811: - Med. in act. sense, Arist. Pr. 881a14.

II work hard, toil, Mat 6:28, etc.; μεθ’ ἡδονῆς κ. Vett.Val. 266.6; εἴς τι 1Ti 4:10, cf. Rom 16:6; ἔν τινι 1Ti 5:17; ἐπί τι LXX Jo. 24.13: c. inf., strive, struggle, μὴ κοπία ζητεῖν Lyr.Alex.Adesp. 37.7.

III = cross κοπάζω, come to rest: arrive at a state of saturation, PLeid.X. 30 (iii/iv A. D.).

κοπιάω kopiaō 23x

    to be wearied or spent with labor, faint from weariness, Mat 11:28; Joh 4:6;

    in NT to labor hard, to toil, Luk 5:5; Joh 4:38 labor; toil.

G2872 — κοπιάω

κοπιῶ (3 person plural κοπιουσιν (for κοπιῶσιν), Mat 6:28 Tr; cf. ἐρωτάω, at the beginning); 1 aorist ἐκοπίασα; perfect κεκοπίακα (2 person singular κεκοπίακες, Rev 2:3 L T Tr WH, cf. (Winers Grammar, § 13, 2 c.); Buttmann, 43 (38) (and his translation of Apollonius Dyscolus, p. 54 n.; Tdf. Proleg., p. 123; WHs Appendix, p. 166; Sophocles' Lexicon, p. 39)); (κόπος, which see);

1. as in Aristophanes, Josephus, Plutarch, others, to grow weary, tired, exhausted, (with toil or burdens or grief): Mat 11:28; Rev 2:3; κεκοπιακώς ἐκ τῆς ὁδοιπορίας, Joh 4:6 (ὑπό τῆς ὁδοιπορίας,Josephus, Antiquities 2, 15, 3; δραμοῦνται καί οὐ κοπιασουσι, Isa 40:31).

2. in Biblical Greek alone, to labor with wearisome effort, to toil (the Sept. for יָגַע ); of bodily labor: absolutely, Mat 6:28; Luk 5:5; Luk 12:27 (not Tdf.); Joh 4:38; Act 20:35; 1Co 4:12; Eph 4:28; 2Ti 2:6 (cf. Winers Grammar, 556 (517); Buttmann, 390 (334)); τί, upon a thing, Joh 4:38. of the toilsome efforts of teachers in proclaiming and promoting the kingdom of God and Christ: 1Co 15:10; 1Co 16:16 (cf. Joh 4:38); followed by ἐν with the dative of the thing in which one labors, ἐν λόγῳ καί διδασκαλία, 1Ti 5:17; ἐν ὑμῖν,among you, 1Th 5:12; ἐν κυρίῳ (see ἐν, I. 6 b., p. 211b middle (L brackets the clause)), Rom 16:12; εἰς τινα, for one, for his benefit, Rom 16:6; Gal 4:11 (cf. Buttmann, 242 (200); Winer's Grammar, 503 (469)); εἰς τοῦτο, looking to this (viz. that piety has the promise of life), 1Ti 4:10; εἰς ὁ, to which end, Col 1:29; εἰς κενόν, in vain, Phi 2:16 (κενῶς ἐκοπίασα, of the frustrated labor of the prophets, Isa 49:4).

κοπιάω , - ῶ

( < κόπος ),

[in LXX chiefly for H3021;]

1. (as in cl .) to grow weary: Mat 11:28, Joh 4:6, Rev 2:3 ( cf. Isa 40:31).

2. Hence, in LXX and NT, to work with effort, to toil: absol. , Mat 6:23, Luk 5:5; Luk 12:27, Joh 4:38, Act 20:35, 1Co 4:12, Eph 4:28, 2Ti 2:5; c . acc rei , Joh 4:38; freq . in Paul. Epp., of ministerial labour: 1Co 15:10; 1Co 16:16; seq . ἐν , Rom 16:12, 1Th 5:12 ( v. M , Th ., in l ), 1Ti 5:17; εἰς , Rom 16:6, Gal 4:11, Php 2:16, Col 1:29, 1Ti 4:10. †

詞類次數：動詞（23）

原文字根：打擊 相當於：H5193（נָטַע‎）

字義溯源：辛勞，疲倦，困乏，乏倦，勞，勞苦，勞力；源自（G2873（κόπος）=勞累）；而G2873（κόπος）出自（G2875（κόπτω）*=砍）

同源字：1）G2123（εὔκοπος）容易 2）G2872（κοπιάω）辛勞 3）G2873（κόπος）切，勞累

同義字：1）G1590（ἐκλύω）鬆弛，暈倒 2）G2577（κάμνω）辛勞 3）G2872（κοπιάω）勞苦

出現次數：總共（23）；太（2）；路（2）；約（3）；徒（1）；羅（3）；林前（3）；加（1）；弗（1）；腓（1）；西（1）；帖前（1）；提前（2）；提後（1）；啓（1）

譯字彙編：

1）勞苦（6）太11:28；約4:38；徒20:35；林前4:12；林前16:16；提前5:17；

2）我⋯勞苦（3）林前15:10；加4:11；西1:29；

3）它們⋯勞苦（2）太6:28；路12:27；

4）受勞苦（2）羅16:6；羅16:12；

5）勞苦的（2）約4:38；羅16:12；

6）乏倦（1）啓2:3；

7）勞力的（1）提後2:6；

8）我們⋯勞力（1）路5:5；

9）勞苦的人（1）帖前5:12；

10）困乏（1）約4:6；

11）勞力（1）弗4:28；

12）勞（1）腓2:16；

13）我們勞苦（1）提前4:10