H2974. yaal
II. [יָאַל] verb only
Hiph`il shew willingness, be pleased, determine, undertake to do anything (and do it) (see Ki Thes; Arabic is take refuge with, escape, hasten to a place; compare II. אול be in front of, NöMBAK 1880. 775; Sabean ואל in proper name מואלת DHMEpigr. Denkm. 53; perhaps As âlû, accept, LyonSargontexte 72) —
Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular הוֺאִיל [Hosea 5:11] [2]t.; 2 masculine singular הוֺאַלְתָּ [1Chr 17:27]; [1]singular הוֺאַלְתִּי [Gen 18:27], [31]; [1]plural הוֺאַלְנוּ [Josh 7:7]; Imperfect וְיֹאֵל [Job 6:9] (jussive); וַיּ֫וֺאֶל [Exod 2:21] [4]t.; וַיֹאֶל [1Sam 17:39] (but see below); Imperative הוֺאֵל [2Sam 7:29]; [2Kin 5:23]; הוֺאֶלנָֿא [Judg 19:6]; נָא ה֫וֺאֶל [2Kin 6:3]; הוֺאִ֫ילוּ [Job 6:28]; —
1 shew willingness to do anything, accept an invitation, acquiesce, followed by infinitive אֶתהָֿאִישׁ לָשֶׁבֶת משֶׁה וַי֫וֺאֶל [Exod 2:21] (JE) and Moses was willing to dwell with the man (and did so), = [Judg 17:11] (of Levite); elsewhere following by finite verb; וַנֵּשֶׁב הוֺאַלְנוּ וְלוּ [Josh 7:7] and would that we had been willing and had stayed; especially imperative, followed by imperative: וְלִין הוֺאֶלנָֿא [Judg 19:6] be willing and spend the night (kindly accept my invitation) see Ges§ 110. 2 a, R 2; 120. 2 a, [2Kin 6:3] and (no וְ) [5:23]; פְֿנוּבִֿי הוֺאִילוּ [Job 6:28] i.e. be good enough to look upon me.
2 more actively, voluntarily undertake to do anything (and do it), followed by infinitive: [Gen 18:27] I have undertaken to speak = [18:31] (both J); so [1Sam 17:39] ᵑ0, but read וַ֫יֵּלֶא, and he laboured vainly, for וַיֹאֶל, so ᵐ5, GeiUrschrift, 377 We Dr (compare also vb בָּאֵלֶּה לָלֶכֶת אוּכַל לֹא); followed by finite verb בֵּאֵר משֶׁה הוֺאִיל [Deut 1:5] i.e. Moses took upon himself to expound the law.
3 more actively still, be pleased, determine on one's own responsibility, resolve, followed by infinitive: [Josh 17:12] (JE) = [Judg 1:27] but the Canaanites were determined (shewed a determination) to remain in this territory (= persisted in dwelling there); [1:35] the Amorites persisted in dwelling in Har-Heres, etc.; followed by finite verb, of irreligious action, הָלַךְ הואיל [Hosea 5:11] Ephraim persisted, he walked after vanity (read שׁוא for צו, see Che); elsewhere only of the divine good pleasure: followed by infinitive [1Sam 12:22] ׳י hath been pleased to make you a people for himself; [1Chr 17:27]; followed by finite verb וּבָרֵךְ הוֺאֵל [2Sam 7:29] be pleased and bless the house of thy servant; וִידַכְּאֵנִי אֱלוֺהַּ וְיֹאֵל [Job 6:9] and that Eloah would be pleased and crush me! (see Ges§ 120, 2 a DaSynt. § 83 b).
יָאַל
原文音譯：la;y" yaw-al’
詞類次數：動詞（19）
原文字根：屬於；相當於G4355（προσαναλαμβάνω / προσλαμβάνω）
字義溯源：給與，從事*，執意，定意，試著，開始，滿意，樂意，同意，容許，請，求，承擔，自願，甘心，放心
出現次數：總共（19）；創（2）；出（1）；申（1）；書（2）；士（4）；撒上（2）；撒下（1）；王下（2）；代上（1）；伯（2）；何（1）
譯字彙編：
1）定意（3）[書17:12]；[撒上12:22]；[伯6:9]；
2）卻執意（2）[士1:27]；[士1:35]；
3）請（2）[王下5:23]；[伯6:28]；
4）求你（1）[撒下7:29]；
5）容許（1）[王下6:3]；
6）樂意（1）[何5:11]；
7）你喜悅（1）[代上17:27]；
8）試著（1）[撒上17:39]；
9）同意（1）[士17:11]；
10）甘心（1）[出2:21]；
11）我還敢（1）[創18:31]；
12）就開始（1）[申1:5]；
13）倒好（1）[書7:7]；
14）還敢（1）[創18:27]；
15）放心（1）[士19:6]