κόπ-ος, ὁ,

(κόπτω)

I striking, beating, ὀξύχειρι σὺν κόπῳ (Pauw for κτύπῳ) A. Ch. 23 (lyr.); στέρνων κόπους (Seidler for κτύπους) E. Tr. 794 (anap.); = κοπανισμός, Hsch. II toil and trouble, suffering, A. Supp. 210 (pl.); ἀνδροδάϊκτος κόπος Id. Fr. 132a p. Ar. Ra. 1265; pain of a disease, S. Ph. 880; κόπους παρέχειν τινί to give trouble, Mat 26:10, al., PTeb. 21.10 (ii B. C.), BGU 844.10 (i A. D.); κόπον ἔχειν Phld. Mus. p.62 K.; πάντα κ. ἀναδεξάμενος SIG 761 B 6 (Delph., i B. C.).

2. fatigue, Hp. VM 21, Gal. 6.190; κόπου ὕπο from very weariness, E. Ba. 634; κόπῳ παρεῖμαι Id. Ph. 852; κόπῳ δαμέντες, ἁλίσκεσθαι, Id. Rh. 764, Th. 7.40; τῷ κ. ξυνεῖναι Ar. Pl. 321; τὰ γόνατα κ. ἕλοι μου Id. Lys. 542: in pl., E. Rh. 124; κόποι καὶ ὕπνοι Pl. R. 537b, cf. X. Eq. 4.2, 2Co 6:5, etc.; περὶ κόπων title of work by Thphr.

3. work, exertion, καμάραν ἀφ’ ἱδίων κόπων ἐποίησεν IG 12(7).384 (Amorgos), cf. BGU 884.10 (i A. D.); κόπῳ κόπον λύειν prov. in Orib. Eup. 1.2.8.

κόπος kopos 18x

    trouble, difficulty, uneasiness, Mat 26:10; Mar 14:6;

    labor, wearisome labor, travail, toil, 1Co 3:8; 1Co 15:58;

    meton. the fruit or consequence of labor, Joh 4:38; 2Co 10:15 labor; toil.

G2873 — κόπος

κόπου, ὁ (κόπτω);

1. equivalent to τό κόπτειν, a beating.

2. equivalent to κοπετός, a beating of the breast in grief, sorrow (Jer 51:33).

3. labor (so the Sept. often for עָמָל), i. e.

a. trouble (Aeschylus, Sophocles): κόπους παρέχειν τίνι, to cause one trouble, make work for him, Mat 26:10; Mar 14:6; Luk 11:7; Gal 6:17; κόπον παρέχειν τίνι, Luk 18:5.

b. intense labor united with trouble, toil. (Euripides, Arstph;, others): universally, plural, 2Co 6:5; 2Co 11:23; of manual labor, joined with μόχθος ((see below)), 1Th 2:9; ἐν κόπῳ καί μόχθῳ (toil and travail), 2Co 11:27 (where L T Tr WH omit ἐν); 2Th 3:8; of the laborious efforts of Christian virtue, 1Co 15:58; Rev 2:2; plural Rev 14:13; ὁ κόπος τῆς ἀγάπης, the labor to which love prompts, and which voluntarily assumes and endures trouble and pains for the salvation of others, 1Th 1:3; Heb 6:10 Rec.; of toil in teaching, Joh 4:38 (on which see εἰς, B. I. 3); 1Th 3:5; of that which such toil in teaching accomplishes, 1Co 3:8; plural 2Co 10:15 (cf. Sir. 14:15).

κόπος , - ου , ὁ ( < κόπτω ),

[in LXX chiefly for H5999, also for H205, etc.;]

1. a striking, beating (in Jer 45:3 = κοπετός ).

2. laborious toil, trouble: Joh 4:38, 1Co 3:8; 1Co 15:58 , 1Th 3:5; κ . τ . ἀγάπης , 1Th 1:3; ἔργα καὶ κ ., Rev 2:2; κ . καὶ μόχθος , 2Co 11:27, 1Th 2:9, 2Th 3:8; pl ., ἐν κ ., 2Co 6:5; 2Co 10:15 ; 2Co 11:23; ἐκ τ . κ ., Rev 14:13; κόπονς (- ον ) παρέχειν (in cl . more freq . Papyri πράγματα , πονον ), c . dat . pers ., Mat 26:10, Mar 14:6, Luk 11:7; Luk 18:5, Gal 6:17. †

SYN.: μόλθος G3454, labour; πόνος G4192 ( q.v. ), toil, painful effort; in cl ., "Papyri gives prominence to the effort (work as requiring force), κ . to the fatigue, μ . (chiefly poetic) to the hardship" ( Thayer , s.v. κ .).

詞類次數：名詞（19）

原文字根：打擊 相當於：H3018（יְגִיעַ‎） H5999（עָמָל‎）

字義溯源：切，勞累，勞苦，勞碌，辛苦，疲倦，擾，難為，煩擾，攪擾，難，工夫；源自（G2875（κόπτω）*=砍）。參讀G2041（ἔργον）同義字參讀G2872（κοπιάω）同源字

出現次數：總共（19）；太（1）；可（1）；路（2）；約（1）；林前（2）；林後（4）；加（1）；帖前（3）；帖後（1）；來（1）；啓（2）

譯字彙編：

1）勞苦（8）約4:38；林前15:58；林後6:5；林後11:23；帖前1:3；帖前3:5；來6:10；啓14:13；

2）勞碌（2）林後11:27；啓2:2；

3）擾（2）路11:7；路18:5；

4）辛苦（2）帖前2:9；帖後3:8；

5）攪擾（1）加6:17；

6）工夫（1）林前3:8；

7）難為（1）可14:6；

8）難（1）太26:10；

9）所勞碌的（1）林後10:15