προσάγω [ᾰ ], aor. 2 προσήγᾰγον: for aor. 1 προσῆξα v. infr. A. 11.3 fin.: fut. Med. (in pass. sense), Th. 4.115: once ποσάγω (q.v.): -
bring to or upon, τίς δαίμων τόδε πῆμα προσήγαγε; Od. 17.446, cf. E. Med. 993 (lyr.); π. δῶρά τινι h.Ap. 272; ἄστει κόσμον Pi. I. 6(5).69; θυσίας τινί Hdt. 3.24; βοσκήματα S. Tr. 762; τῳ θεῶν ὕμνους ἢ χορείας Pl. Lg. 799b; ἱερεῖα τοῖς βωμοῖς Poll. 1.27; ποταγόντω . . τὰ ἱερεῖα . . ποτὶ τὸν βωμόν SIG 1010 ( Chalcedon ); π. πάντα ἱκανά furnish, supply, X. Cyr. 5.2.5; ἁρμαμάξας ib. 4.3.1; λίθους PCair.Zen. 34.13 (iii B. C.) .
2. put to, add, ἅμα ἠγόρευε καὶ ἔργον προσῆγε (v.l. προῆγεν ) Hdt. 9.92; of exercises and food, ἐξ ὀλίγου π. Hp. Insomn. 89; cf. προσαγωγή 11.5 .
3. bring to, move towards, apply, τὴν ἄνω γνάθον π. τῇ κάτω Hdt. 2.68; μὴ π. τὴν χεῖρά μοι lay it not on me, Ar. Lys. 893; π. κεγχρώμασιν ὀφθαλμόν apply it closely, E. Ph. 1386; π. τὴν ῥῖνά τινι Diod.Com. 2.39; πρὸς τὸ στόμα τὰς χεῖρας Arist. HA 587a27: esp. of medical applications, ἤπια [ἰήματα] μετὰ τὰ ἰσχυρά Hdt. 3.130; προσαχθέντος φαρμάκου Orib. 46.1.125: metaph., [ παιδιὰς] π. φαρμακείας χάριν Arist. Pol. 1337b41; παρρησίαν καὶ δηγμὸν ἀνθρώπῳ δυστυχοῦντι Plu. 2.69a .
4. of meats, etc., set before, βρώματά τινι X. Cyr. 1.3.4, cf. Plu. 2.126a, etc.
5. metaph., π. ὅρκους σφι put oaths to them, make them take oaths, Hdt. 6.74 .
6. in military sense, bring up for the attack, move on towards, π. πύλαις λόχον E. Ph. 1104; τῇ Ποτειδαίᾳ τὸν στρατόν Th. 1.64; τὸ στράτευμα ἀντίπρῳρον π. X. HG 7.5.23; [ στρατιὰν] π. πρὸς πολεμίους Id. Cyr. 1.6.43; v. infr. 11: so also π. μηχανὰς πόλει Th. 2.76, cf. X. HG 2.4.27, etc.; μηχανῆς μελλούσης προσάξεσθαι (in pass. sense) Th. 4.115; π. βίαν τοῖς τείχεσι, τῇ πόλει, etc., D.S. 11.32, 12.46, etc.
7. metaph., π. βίαν τοῖς πολεμίοις Id. 15.68, cf. PTeb. 61 ( b ). 33 ( ii B.C., Pass. ), etc.; τὰς ἀνάγκας Th. 1.99; συκοφαντίαν π. τοῖς πράγμασι D. 19.98; δεινὰν π. τόλμαν apply or put forth daring, E. Med. 859 (lyr.); γράψας . . τίνα οἰκονομίαν προσαγήγοχας what steps you have taken, PCair.Zen. 240.10 (iii B. C.); πολλῶν φόβων προσαγομένων X. An. 4.1.23; π. ἡδονάς Pl. Lg. 798e .
8. bring to or before, τῷ Κύρῳ τοὺς αἰχμαλώτους X. Cyr. 3.2.12, cf. HG 3.4.8, etc.; bring in, bring with one, Is. 8.16; introduce, πρὸς τὸν δῆμον Th. 5.61; πρὸς τὴν βουλήν And. 1.111, cf. Lys. 6.29; π. τοὺς πρέσβεις (i. e. before the assembly) D. 18.28, cf. 213; πρεσβείαν ἐλθοῦσαν π. πρὸς βουλὴν καὶ δῆμον IG 12.39.12; introduce at court, X. Cyr. 1.3.8; bring a person into a law-court as defendant or as witness, PHal. 8.5 (iii B. C.), etc. introduce in writing, λόγῳ π. ὅτι . . introduce the statement . ., Arist. Cael. 304a13; π. [ἡλικίαν] πρὸς μάθησιν Id. Pol. 1336a24; [ παιδάριον] π. πρὸς τὰ μαθήματα PSI 4.340.24 (iii B. C.); τὰ λοιπὰ μυθικῶς προσῆκται have been introduced, Arist. Metaph. 1074b4 .
9. bring hither, lead on, τίς [σε] προσήγαγεν χρεία; S. Ph. 236; ἐλπίς μ’ ἀεὶ προσῆγε E. Andr. 27: - Pass., οἴκτῳ καὶ ἐπιεικείᾳ π. Th. 3.48; βίᾳ ib. 95; ἄκοντες π. ὑπ’ Ἀθηναίων ib. 63, cf. X. HG 6.1.7 .
10. Pass., to be brought over, attached to the cause of, c. dat., εἴ πως σφίσιν προσαχθείη Th. 2.77: abs., προσήγεσθε ὑπ’ Ἀθηναίων Id. 3.63; cf. B. 1.
11. increase a rent or other charge, PTeb. 72.187 ( Pass. ), 200 (ii B. C.); προσηγμένων τοῖς ἀπαιτησίμοις ib.217; ᾧ προσάγω ὑπὲρ ἐπιθέματος ἄλλας δραχμὰς ἑξήκοντα PRyl. 99.7 (iii A. D.) .
12. = προσαγγέλλω, announce, report, PTeb. 60.69 (ii B. C.), etc.
13. debit a person with an amount, charge it to him, συνέβη ναῦλον ἡμῖν προσάγεσθαι τοῦ πλοίου PCair.Zen. 368.28, cf. 326.16 (iii B. C.) .
II seemingly intr. (sc. ἑαυτόν, στρατόν, etc.), draw near, approach, X. HG 3.5.22; πρός τινας LXX 3 Ki. 18.21; esp. in a hostile sense, advance against, attack, π. πρὸς τὸ κέρας X. An. 1.10.9, etc.; κώμῃ τινί Arr. An. 2.3.4; δι’ ἀπάτης τοῖς βασιλεῦσι Plu. 2.800a; ἐγγυτέρω ταῖς ἐλπίσιν Id. Galb. 9; τοῖς τετταράκοντα [ἔτεσι ] Id. Pomp. 46; πόταγε ( Dor. for πρόσαγε ) come on! Theoc. 1.62, 15.78; μαλακῶς π. [γυναικί ] make advances to a woman in an effeminate manner, Plu. 2.240e; of Time, τῆς προσαγούσης τρύγης the approaching vintage, Sammelb. 5810.16 (iv A.D.) .
2. (sc. ναῦν ) bring to, come to land, τόποις Plb. 1.54.5, etc.; Ῥόδῳ Apollod. 2.1.4c odd.
3. δυσχερῶς προσῆγον πρὸς τὰς εἰσφοράς dub.l. in Plb. 5.30.5 ( πως εἶχον πρὸς Hultsch): ὅσων προσῆξαν is f.l. in Th. 2.97 ( ὅσωνπερ ἦρξαν Dobree). Med., bring or draw to oneself, attach to oneself, bring over to one’s side, σοφίῃ αὐτούς, οὐκ ἀγνωμοσύνῃ προσηγάγετο Hdt. 2.172; ἀνάγκῃ προσάγεσθαί τινα Id. 6.25, cf. Th. 1.99; τἀρετῇ π. πόσιν E. Andr. 226; ἀπάτῃ π. τὸ πλῆθος Th. 3.43; χρήμασι καὶ δωρεαῖς τὸν δῆμον προσάγεσθαι Pl. Lg. 695d; τῷ ποιεῖν εὖ π. τὰς πόλεις Isoc. 4.80; θεραπείαις Id. 3.22; so [ ἵππον] ἠρεμαίως π. τῷ χαλινῷ X. Eq. 9.5; συμμάχους καὶ βοηθοὺς π. Id. Mem. 3.4.9; τὴν τῶν Ἀθηναίων ξυμμαχίαν Th. 5.82; πάντων π. ὄμματα
draw all eyes upon oneself, X. Smp. 1.9 .
2. abs., draw to oneself, embrace, Ar. Av. 141, X. Cyr. 7.5.39, Pl. R. 439b; ἥ γ’ ἐμὴν γενειάδα προσήγετ’ ἀεὶ στόματι E. Supp. 1100 .
3. c. inf., ἡ Σφὶγξ τὸ πρὸς ποσὶ σκοπεῖν . . ἡμᾶς . . προσήγετο put us upon considering, S. OT 131; προσάξομαι δάμαρτ’ ἐᾶν σε . . will induce her to suffer thee . ., E. Ion 659 .
II take to oneself, take up, ὀστᾶ Id. Supp. 949; τὰ ναυάγια Th. 8.106 .
2. get for oneself, procure, import, ὧν δεῖται X. Vect. 1.7; τὰ προσαχθέντα imports, ib. 4.18 .
3. αἷς [ταῖς προβοσκίσι] π. εἰς τὸ στόμα τὴν τροφήν with which they bring it to their mouths, Arist. HA 523b31, cf. 526a28, PA 685b10 .
4. μηδὲ προσάγου τῷ πράγματι χειμῶνας ἑτέρους do not add further troubles, Men. 187; π. τὸν χρόνον καὶ τὸν πόνον employ it for one’s own advantage, Plb. 29.17.4 .
5. μάρτυρα π. cite as witness, Plu. 2.1049b.
G4317 — προσάγω
2 aorist προσήγαγον; 1 aorist passive προσηχθην ([Mat 18:24] L Tr WH); from Homer down; the Sept. for הִקְרִיב, הִגִּישׁ, sometimes for הֵבִיא;
1. transitively, to lead to, bring (see πρός, IV. 1): τινα ὧδε, [Luk 9:41]; τινα τίνι, one to one (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 52, 4, 14), [Mat 18:24] L Tr WH; [Act 16:20]; to open a way of access, τινα τῷ Θεῷ, for (A. V. to bring) one to God, i. e. to render one acceptable to God and assured of his grace (a figure borrowed from those who secure for one the privilege of an interview with the sovereign), [1Pe 3:18] (noteworthy is the use, without specification of the goal, in a forensic sense, to summon (to trial or punishment), [Act 12:6] WH text (where others προάγω, which see 1)).
2. intransitively (see ἄγω, 4), to draw near to, approach ([Jos 3:9]; [Jer 26:3], etc.): τίνι, [Act 27:27] ((not WH marginal reading)), where Luke speaks in nautical style phenomenally, the land which the sailor is approaching seeming to approach him; cf. Kuinoel (or Wetstein) at the passage; (see προσανέχω 2, and προσαχέω).
προσ - άγω ,
[in LXX chiefly for = H7126 hi ., also for H5066 etc.;]
1. trans., to bring or lead: c . acc et dat ., [Act 16:20]; metaph ., τ . θεῷ , [1Pe 3:18]; seq . ὧδε , [Luk 9:41]; pass ., c . dat ., [Mat 18:24] ( προσηνέχθη , T ); in forensic sense, to summon: [Act 12:6] ( προαγαγεῖν , T , WH , mg ., R ).
2. Intrans ., to draw near, approach ([Jos 3:9], [Jer 26:3] ([Jer 46:3]), al. ): c . dat ., [Act 27:27] ( WH , προσαχεῖν ). †
* προσ - αν - έχω ,
to approach: v. 1. for προσαχέω , [Act 27:27] L.†
† προσ - αχέω , - ῶ ,
Doric for προσηχέω ,
to resound: of land perceived by the roar of the surf, [Act 27:27] ( WH , mg ., cf. προσάγω ). †