ἀπο-κᾰλύπτω,
aor. 2 Pass. -καλύφην CPR 1.239.5 (iii A.D.), etc.: -
I
1. uncover, τὴν κεφαλήν Hdt. 1.119; τὰ στήθη Pl. Prt. 352a: - in Pass., of land left cultivable by the Nile (cf. ἀποκάλυφος -, ἀρούρας β ἀποκαλυφείσης.. αἰγιαλοῦ PIand. 27.12, cf. 27.60 (i/ii A.D.): - Med., ἀποκαλύπτεσθαι τὴν κεφαλήν Plu. Crass. 6.
2. disclose, reveal, τόδε τῆς διανοίας Pl. Prt. 352a; τὴντῆς ῥητορικῆς δύναμιν Id. Grg. 455d, cf. 460a: - Med., reveal one’s whole mind, Plu. Alex. 55, 2.880e: - in Pass., LXX [1Sa 2:27], al.; ἀποκαλύπτεσθαι πρός τι letone’s designs upon a thing become known, D.S. 17.62, 18.23: - Pass., to be made known, [Mat 10:26], etc.; of persons, [2Th 2:3]; [2Th 2:6]; [2Th 2:8], etc.; λόγοι ἀποκεκαλυμμένοι naked, i.e. shameless, words, Ps.- Plu. Vit.Hom. 214.
3. unmask, τινά Luc. Cat. 26, Vit.Auct. 23.
II of the epiglottis, raise, Arist. de An. 422a2 (Pass.).
ἀποκαλύπτω apokalyptō 26x
pr. uncover; to reveal, [Mat 11:25];
pass.
to be disclosed, [Luk 2:35]; [Eph 3:5];
to be plainly signified, distinctly declared, [Rom 1:17-18];
to be set forth, announced, [Gal 3:23];
to be discovered in true character, [1Co 3:13];
to be manifested, appear, [Joh 12:38];[Rom 8:18]; [2Th 2:3]; [2Th 2:6]; [2Th 2:8]; [1Pe 1:5]; [1Pe 5:1] disclose; reveal.
G601 — ἀποκαλύπτω
: future ἀποκαλύψω; 1 aorist ἀπεκάλυψα; (passive, present ἀποκαλύπτομαι); 1 aorist ἀπεκαλύφθην; 1 future ἀποκαλυφθήσομαι; in Greek writings from (Herodotus and) Plato down; in the Sept. equivalent to גָלָה;
1. properly, to uncover, lay open what has been veiled or covered up; to disclose, make bare: [Exo 20:26]; [Lev 18:11]ff; [Num 5:18]; Susanna 32; τά στήθη, Plato, Prot., p. 352 a.; τήν κεφαλήν, Plutarch, Crass. 6.
2. metaphorically, to make known, make manifest, disclose, what before was unknown;
a. passages of any method whatever by which something before unknown becomes evident: [Mat 10:26]; [Luk 12:2].
b. passages of matters which come to light from things done: [Luk 2:35] (some make the verb middle here); [Joh 12:38] ([Isa 53:1]); [Rom 1:18]; from the gospel: [Rom 1:17].
c. ἀποκαλύπτειν τί τίνι is used of God revealing to men things unknown ([Dan 2:19]; Theod., 22, 28; [Psa 97:2]; [1Sa 2:27], cf. 3:21), especially those relating to salvation: — whether by deeds, [Mat 11:25]; [Mat 16:17]; [Luk 10:21] (by intimacy with Christ, by his words and acts); — or by the Holy Spirit, [1Co 2:10]; [1Co 14:30]; [Eph 3:5]; [Phi 3:15]; [1Pe 1:12]; τόν υἱόν αὐτοῦ ἐν ἐμοί who, what, how great his Son is, in my soul, [Gal 1:16]. Of Christ teaching men: [Mat 11:27]; [Luk 10:22].
d. passages of things, previously non-existent, coming into being and to view: as, ἡ δόξα, [Rom 8:18] (εἰς ἡμᾶς to be conferred on us); [1Pe 5:1]; ἡ σωτηρία, [1Pe 1:5]; ἡ πίστις, [Gal 3:23]; the day of judgment, [1Co 3:13].
e. passages of persons, previously concealed, making their appearance in public: of Christ, who will return from heaven where he is now hidden ([Col 3:3]) to the earth, [Luk 17:30]; of Anti-christ, [2Th 2:3], [2Th 2:6], [2Th 2:8].
ἀπο - καλύπτω ,
[in LXX chiefly for H1540 ]
1. in general sense ( cl .), to reveal, uncover, disclose,
(a) of things: [Mat 10:26], [Luk 2:35]; [Luk 12:2], [1Co 3:13];
(b) of persons: pass ., Christ, [Luk 17:30]; Antichrist, [2Th 2:3]; [2Th 2:6]; [2Th 2:8]
2. In LXX and NT, in special sense of divine revelation: [Mat 11:25] (on the tense, v. M , Pr., 136), ib . [Mat 11:27]; [Mat 16:17], [Luk 10:21-22], [Joh 12:38], [Rom 1:17-18]; [Rom 8:18], 1Co 2:10 ; [1Co 14:30], [Gal 1:16]; [Gal 3:23], [Eph 3:5], [Php 3:15], 1Pe 1:5-12 ; [1Pe 5:1] ( Westc ., Eph., 178 f .; M , Th ., 149 f .). †
SYN.: φανερόω G5319 ( v. Thayer , 62; Cremer , 342). †
ἀποκαλύπτω原文音譯：¢pokalÚptw 阿坡-卡呂普拖
詞類次數：動詞（26）
原文字根：從-蓋 相當於：H1540（גָּלָה） H5046（נָגַד） H6544（פָּרַע）
字義溯源：除去遮蓋，啓示，顯，顯示，顯明，顯出，露出，顯露，顯現，揭發，揭示，指示；由（G575（ἀπό / ἀπαρτί / ἀποπέμπω）*=從，出，離）與（G2572（καλύπτω）=遮蓋）組成；其中G2572（καλύπτω）出自（G2813（κλέπτω）*=偷竊），或源自（G2928（κρύπτω）*=隱藏）。首先，神的啓示乃是那一位釘十字架的耶穌基督；神的目的，旨意，心願，都藉著十字架顯示出來，就是他願萬人得救，明白真理（[提前2:4]）。其次，神藉著聖經繼續的將他自己顯示出來；聖經使人知道神在基督裏所完成的工作，而建造了他的教會。神藉著他的子民，在聖靈裏把神見證出來
同源字：1）
G602（
ἀποκάλυψις）揭發 2）
G2572（
καλύπτω）遮蓋。參讀
G322（
ἀναδείκνυμι）
G398（
ἀναφαίνω）同義字
出現次數：總共（26）；太（4）；路（5）；約（1）；羅（3）；林前（3）；加（2）；弗（1）；腓（1）；帖後（3）；彼前（3）
譯字彙編：
1）啓示（2）[加1:16]；[弗3:5]；
2）顯現（2）[路17:30]；[彼前5:1]；
3）被露出來的（2）[太10:26]；[路12:2]；
4）被顯露（2）[路2:35]；[帖後2:6]；
5）指示（2）[太16:17]；[腓3:15]；
6）得了啓示（2）[林前14:30]；[彼前1:12]；
7）指示的（2）[太11:27]；[路10:22]；
8）顯明出來（1）[加3:23]；
9）被顯露出來（1）[帖後2:8]；
10）顯現的（1）[彼前1:5]；
11）揭示（1）[林前3:13]；
12）要顯露出來（1）[帖後2:3]；
13）已顯明（1）[羅1:18]；
14）就顯出來（1）[路10:21]；
15）你就顯示了（1）[太11:25]；
16）顯露（1）[約12:38]；
17）被顯明出來（1）[羅1:17]；
18）顯（1）[羅8:18]；
19）顯明了（1）[林前2:10]