καυχ-άομαι,

Dor. καυχέομαι Theoc. 5.77; 2 sg. καυχᾶσαι in late Gr., as Rom 2:17; Rom 2:23, etc.: fut. - ήσομαι Hdt. 7.39, Eup. 134, Epicr. 6: aor. ἐκαυχησάμην Arist. Pol. 1311b4; Aeol. opt. καυχάσαιτο Sapph. Supp. 4.2: pf. κεκαύχημαι 2Co 7:14: - Act., EM 527.1: -

speak loud, be loud-tongued, κ. παρὰ καιρόν Pi. O. 9.38, cf. Eup.l.c., etc.;

boast, vaunt oneself, ἐπ’ αἰζηοῖσι κ. μέγα Cratin. 95, cf. Lycurg. Fr. 78; εἴς τι Arist. l. c.; ἔν τινι Rom. ll.cc.: c.acc. et inf., aor. or pres.,

boast that.., Hdt. l. c., Epicr. l. c., etc.: c. part.,

boast of doing or being, Men. Mon. 616, D.H. 8.30; ὅτι.. Str. 13.1.27: c. acc., boast of, Philem. 141, 2Co 9:2: c.gen., ὧν Ἱππίας ἐκαυχᾶτο Phld. Vit. p.35 J.: c. dat., κάλλει AP 12.234 (Strat.).

καυχάομαι kauchaomai 37x

    to glory, boast, Rom 2:17; Rom 2:23;

    ὑπέρ τινος, to boast of a person or thing, to undertake a complimentary testimony to, 2Co 12:5;

    to rejoice, exult, Rom 5:2-3; Rom 5:11 boast; brag; rejoice.

G2744 — καυχάομαι

καυχῶμαι, 2 person singular καυχᾶσαι (Rom 2:17, Rom 2:23; 1Co 4:7; see κατακαυχάομαι); future καυχήσομαι; 1 aorist ἐκαυχησαμην; perfect κεκαύχημαι; (καύχη a boast); (from Pindar and Herodotus down); the Sept. mostly for הִתְהַלֵּל; in the N. T. often used by Paul (some 35 times; by James twice); to glory (whether with reason or without): absolutely, 1Co 1:31a; 1Co 4:7; 1Co 13:3 L (stereotype edition, WH (see καίω)); (2Co 10:1),a; 2Co 11:16,18; 12:1,6,11> Rec.; Eph 2:9; Jam 4:16; τί (accusative of the thing (cf. Winers Grammar, 222 (209))), to glory (on account) of a thing: 2Co 9:2 (ἥν καυχῶμαι ὑπέρ ὑμῶν Μακεδόσιν, which I boast of on your behalf unto the Macedonians (Buttmann, § 133, 1); cf. (and see below)); 2Co 11:30 (Pro 27:1; Lucian, ocyp. 120); followed by ἐν with the dative of the object (Winers Grammar, § 33 d.; Buttmann, § 133, 23), to glory in a thing (by a usage foreign to classical Greek; but the Latin saysglorior in aliquo): Rom 2:28; Rom 5:3; 1Co 3:21; 2Co 5:12; 2Co 10:15; 2Co 11:12 (cf. Buttmann, 106 (92)); 2Co 12:5, ; Gal 6:13; 2Th 1:4 R G; Jam 1:9 (Jer 9:23; 1Ch 16:35); ἐν Θεῷ, ἐν τῷ Θεῷ, in God, i. e. the knowledge of God, intimacy with him, his favors, etc. Rom 2:17; Rom 5:11 (ἐν τοῖς θεοῖς, Theophilus ad Autol. 1, 1, 1); ἐν κυρίῳ, 1Co 1:31b; 2Co 10:17b; ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ, Phi 3:3; followed by ἐπί with the dative of the object (cf. Winers Grammar, § 33 d.; Buttmann, § 133, 23), Rom 5:2 (Pro 25:14; Sir. 30:2: Diodorus 16:70); περί τίνος, 2Co 10:8; εἰς τί, in regard of, in reference to, 2Co 10:16 (Aristotle, pol. 5, 10, p. 1311, 4). ὑπέρ with the genitive of person, to one's advantage, to the praise of one (on one's behalf): 2Co 7:14; 2Co 12:5. ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, as though standing in his presence, 1Co 1:29 (cf. Buttmann, 17, 3 (150). Compare: ἐνκαυχάομαι, κατακαυχάομαι.)

καυχάομαι , - ῶμαι ,

[in LXX for H1984 hith., etc.;]

to boast or glory (in LXX , of joyous exultation, and so in the NT quotations, infr .; cf. DB, ii, 790b; Hort on Jas 1:9): absol. , 1Co 1:31 ( LXX ) 1Co 4:7; 1Co 13:3, 2Co 10:13; 2Co 10:17 ( LXX ) 2Co 11:16; 2Co 11:18; 2Co 12:1; 2Co 12:6, Eph 2:9, Jas 4:16; c . acc rei , 2Co 9:2;2Co 11:30; seq . ἐν ( LXX ), Rom 2:23; Rom 5:3 , 1Co 3:21, 2Co 5:12; 2Co 10:15; 2Co 11:12; 2Co 12:5; 2Co 12:9, Gal 6:13-14 Jas 1:9; ἐν ( τ .) θεῷ , Rom 2:17; Rom 5:11; ἐν κυρίῳ , 1Co 1:31 ( LXX ) 2Co 10:17 ( LXX ); ἐν Χ . Ἰησοῦ , Php 3:3; seq . ἐπί c . dat ., Rom 5:2; περί , c . gen ., 2Co 10:8; εἰς , 2Co 10:16; ὑπέρ , c . gen . pers ., 2Co 7:14; 2Co 12:5; ἐνώπιον τ . θεοῦ , 1Co 1:29 ( cf. ἐν , κατα - καυχάομαι ). †

† ἐν - καυκάομαι

( Rec. ἐγκ -, see ἐν ), - ῶμαι ,

[in LXX : Psa 52:1; Psa 97:7 (H1984 hithp .); Psa 74:4 (H7580); Psa 106:47 (H7623) * ;]

to take pride in, Glory in: seq . ἐν , 2Th 1:4. †

ἐγ - καυχάομαι , see ἐνκ -.

詞類次數：動詞（38）

原文字根：自誇 相當於：H1984（הָלַל‎ / הַלְלוּיָהּ‎） H3519（כָּבֹוד‎） H7623（שָׁבַח‎）

字義溯源：誇耀，誇獎，誇口，誇，可誇，自誇，歡喜，喜樂，為樂，榮耀；源自（G849（αὐτόχειρ）X*=自誇），或出自（G2172（εὔχομαι）=願望）。參讀G2620（κατακαυχάομαι / ἐγκαυχάομαι）同義字

同源字：1）G14600001（ἐγκαυχάομαι）自豪 2）G2620（κατακαυχάομαι / ἐγκαυχάομαι）誇勝 3）G2744（καυχάομαι）誇耀 4）G2745（καύχημα）自誇 5）G2746（καύχησις）誇口

出現次數：總共（38）；羅（5）；林前（6）；林後（21）；加（2）；弗（1）；腓（1）；雅（2）

譯字彙編：

1）誇口（8）羅2:17；羅2:23；林後10:16；林後11:30；林後12:6；加6:13；加6:14；腓3:3；

2）自誇（6）林前1:29；林前4:7；林後11:16；林後11:18；林後12:1；弗2:9；

3）我⋯誇口（2）林後10:8；林後12:9；

4）而誇耀（2）林前13:3；林後12:11；

5）當⋯誇口（2）林前1:31；林後10:17；

6）歡喜（2）羅5:2；羅5:3；

7）誇口的（2）林前1:31；林後10:17；

8）我們⋯誇口（1）林後10:15；

9）願⋯誇口（1）林後10:13；

10）我⋯可誇的（1）林後12:5；

11）你們⋯誇口（1）雅4:16；

12）該讓⋯喜樂（1）雅1:9；

13）他們⋯所誇的（1）林後11:12；

14）我⋯誇獎了（1）林後7:14；

15）要自誇（1）林後11:18；

16）誇口的人（1）林後5:12；

17）我要誇（1）林後11:30；

18）我要誇口（1）林後12:5；

19）可以⋯誇口（1）林前3:21；

20）為樂（1）羅5:11；

21）我⋯誇獎（1）林後9:2