ἀπέρχομαι,

fut. -ελεύσομαι (Att. fut. ἄπειμι): pf. -ελήλυθα: aor. -ῆλθον: -

I

1. go away, depart from, c. gen., πάτρης Il. 24.766; οἴκου Od. 2.136, cf. S. OC 1165, etc.; λόγου E. IT 546; ἀ. ἀπὸ τοῦ βουλευτηρίου Th. 8.92; ἐκ τῆς χώρας Id. 1.89, etc.: metaph., ἀ. ἐκ δακρύων cease from tears. E. Or. 205.

2. with εἰς, implying departure from one place and arrival at another, ἀ. ἐς τὰς Σάρδις Hdt. 1.22; ἀ. εἰς Θουρίους οἰκήσοντες And. 4.12; παρά τινα Luc. Tim. 11; ἀ. ἐπ’ οἴκου depart homewards, Th. 1.92; ἀθῷος οἴκαδε Archipp. 40; ἀπῆλθεν ὅθεν.. went back to the place whence he came, Men. 481.3: metaph., ἀ. εἰς τὴν ἀρχαίαν φύσιν Pl. Smp. 193c.

3. abs., Hdt. 1.199, etc.; ταχεῖ’ ἀπέρχεται (sc. ἡ νόσος) S. Ph. 808; κα[]τ’ ὀφλὼν ἀ. Ar. Ach. 689; ἄπελθε τουτονὶ λαβών take him and be off! Id. Av. 948; ἀπελθόντος ἐνιαυτοῦ Pl. Lg. 954d; νυκτὸς-ομένης Arat. 315.

4. c. part., ἀ. νικῶν come off conqueror, Aristid. 2.2 J., cf. Plu. Ages. 7,etc.

5. spread abroad, ἀπῆλθεν ἡ ἀκοὴ αὐτοῦ εἰς Συρίαν Mat 4:24.

II depart from life, ἀ. κάτω E. Alc. 379, cf. S. Ant. 818 (lyr.): abs., D.L. 3.6, AP 11.335, cf. Ph. 1.513, Plot. 4.7.15; εἰς τοὺς θεούς PPetr. 2p.45 (iii B.C.).

ἀπέρχομαι aperchomai 117x

    to go away, depart, Mat 8:18; to go forth, pervade, as a rumor, Mat 4:24; to arrive at a destination, Luk 23:33; to pass away, disappear, Rev 21:4; ἀπέρχομαι ὀπίσω, to follow, Mar 1:20 go; go away; withdraw.

G565 — ἀπέρχομαι

future ἀπελεύσομαι (Mat 25:46; Rom 15:28; Winer's Grammar, 86 (82)); 2 aorist ἀπῆλθον (ἀπῆλθα in Rev 10:9 (where R G Tr ἀπῆλθον), ἀπῆλθαν L T Tr WH in Mat 22:22; Rev 21:1, Rev 21:4 ((but here WH text only), etc., and WH in Luk 24:24); cf. Winers Grammar, § 13, 1; Mullach, p. 17f. (226); Buttmann, 39 (34); (Sophocles Lexicon, p. 38; Tdf. Proleg., p. 123; WHs Appendix, p. 164f; Kuenen and Cobet, N. T., p. lxiv.; Scrivener, Introduction, p. 562; Collation, etc., p. liv. following )); perfect ἀπεληλυθα (Jam 1:24); pluperfect ἀπεληλύθειν (Joh 4:8); (from Homer down); to go away (from a place), to depart;

1. properly,

a. absolutely: Mat 13:25; Mat 19:22; Mar 5:20; Luk 8:39; Luk 17:23; Joh 16:7, etc. Participle ἀπελθών with indicative or subjunctive of other verbs in past time to go (away) and etc.: Mat 13:28, Mat 13:46; Mat 18:30; Mat 25:18, Mat 25:25; Mat 26:36; Mat 27:5; Mar 6:27 (), ; Luk 5:14.

b. with specification of the place into which, or of the person to whom or from whom one departs: εἰς with the accusative of place, Mat 5:30 L T Tr WH; Mat 14:15; Mat 16:21; ; Mar 6:36; Mar 9:43; Joh 4:8; Rom 15:28, etc.; εἰς ὁδόν ἐθνῶν, Mat 10:5; εἰς τό πέραν, Mat 8:18; Mar 8:13; (δἰ ὑμῶν... εἰς Μακεδονίαν, 2Co 1:16, Lachmann text); ἐπί with the accusative of place, Luke (Luk 23:33 R G T); ; ἐπί with the accusative of the business which one goes to attend to: ἐπί (the true reading for R G εἰς) τήν ἐμπορίαν αὐτοῦ, Mat 22:5; ἐκεῖ, Mat 2:22; ἔξω with the genitive, Act 4:15; πρός τινα, Mat 14:25 (Rec.); Rev 10:9; ἀπό τίνος, Luk 1:38; Luk 8:37. Hebraistically (cf. אַחֲרֵי הָלַך) ἀπέρχεσθαι ὀπίσω τίνος, to go away in order to follow anyone, go after him figuratively, i. e. to follow his party, follow him as a leader: Mar 1:20; Joh 12:19; in the same sense, ἀπέρχεσθαι πρός τινα, Joh 6:68; Xenophon, an. 1, 9, 16 (29); used also of those who seek anyone for vile purposes, Jude 1:7. Lexicographers (following Suidas, 'ἀπέλθῃ. ἀντί τοῦ ἐπανελθη') incorrectly ascribe to ἀπέρχεσθαι also the idea of returning, going back — misled by the fact that a going away is often at the same time a going back. But where this is the case, it is made evident either by the connection, as in Luk 7:24, or by some adjunct, as εἰς τόν οἶκον αὐτοῦ, Mat 9:7; Mar 7:30 (οἴκαδε, Xenophon, Cyril 1, 3, 6); πρός ἑαυτόν (Treg. πρός αὐτόν) home, Luk 24:12 (R G, but L Tr brackets T WH reject the verse); Joh 20:10 (here T Tr πρός αὐτούς, WH πρός αὐτόν (see αὑτοῦ)); εἰς τά ὀπίσω, Joh 6:66 (to return home); Joh 18:6 (to draw back, retreat).

2. tropically: of departing evils and sufferings, Mar 1:42; Luk 5:13 (ἡ λέπρα ἀπῆλθεν ἀπ' αὐτοῦ); Rev 9:12; Rev 11:14; of good things taken away from one, Rev 18:14 (R G); of an evanescent state of things, Rev 21:1 (Rec. παρῆλθε), 4; of a report going forth or spread εἰς, Mat 4:24 (Treg. marginal reading ἐξῆλθεν).

ἀπ - έρχομαι ,

[in LXX chiefly for H1980;]

1. to go away, depart (also, in late writers, with "perfective" force, to arrive at a destination, the thought being carried on to the goal; M , Pr., 111 L, 247; MM , s.v. );

(a) absol. : Mat 13:25, al. ; ptcp ., ἀπελθών , used pleonastically with other verbs as in Heb . ( Dalman, Words , 21), Mat 13:28, al. ;

(b) with mention of place or person:

εἰς , Mat 14:15; ἐπί , Luk 24:24; πρός , Rev 10:9;

ἀπό , Luk 1:38; ἔξω , Act 4:15; ἐκεῖ , Mat 2:22.

2. As in LXX , seq . ὀπίσω , c . gen . ( Heb . H310 H1980), to go after, follow: Mar 1:20, Joh 12:19; metaph ., Mar 1:42, Rev 21:1.

詞類次數：動詞（120）

原文字根：從-來 相當於：H935（בֹּוא‎ / לָבֹא‎） H7725（שׁוּב‎）

字義溯源：離去，離開，離，去，過去，走，終止，出去-傳，去尋找，渡，往，退，跑，落，進；由（G575（ἀπό / ἀπαρτί / ἀποπέμπω）*=從，出，離）與（G2064（ἔρχομαι）*=來）組成。新約開始時，這字用來描述主耶穌的行程，自嬰孩起（太2:22），直到他末一次上耶路撒冷。到新約的末了（啓21:1,

4）就說看見新天新地，因為先前的天地已經過去了；也不再有死亡，悲哀，因以前的事都過去了（G565（ἀπέρχομαι））

同源字：1）G565（ἀπέρχομαι）傳 2）G2064（ἔρχομαι）來 參讀G360（ἀναλύω）同義字

出現次數：總共（118）；太（35）；可（23）；路（20）；約（21）；徒（7）；羅（1）；加（1）；雅（1）；猶（1）；啓（8）

譯字彙編：

1）去（29）太8:21；太14:16；太16:21；太18:30；太25:10；太25:18；太25:25；太26:42；太27:5；可1:20；可1:35；可6:37；可14:10；可14:39；路5:14；路8:31；路9:59；路9:60；路24:24；約4:3；約4:28；約5:15；約11:46；約16:7；徒4:15；徒5:26；猶1:7；啓12:17；啓16:2；

2）走了（9）太13:25；太19:22；太22:5；太22:22；可10:22；可12:12；路7:24；路10:30；雅1:24；

3）去了（8）太26:44；可8:13；路1:38；路19:32；約4:8；約12:19；約20:10；徒9:17；

4）離（6）可1:42；可5:17；路2:15；路5:13；路8:37；約12:36；

5）他⋯去（4）太21:30；可5:24；可6:27；約10:40；

6）就去（3）太13:46；可16:13；約4:47；

7）他們⋯去（3）太14:15；太28:10；可6:36；

8）他去（2）路22:4；約9:7；

9）他們去了（2）可11:4；路22:13；

10）往（2）可7:24；加1:17；

11）過去了（2）啓9:12；啓11:14；

12）往⋯去（2）太2:22；可6:46；

13）渡（2）太8:18；約6:1；

14）我⋯去（2）約16:7；啓10:9；

15）他們⋯往（1）可6:32；

16）他⋯走了（1）可5:20；

17）他們⋯來（1）可3:13；

18）我到⋯去（1）太26:36；

19）要⋯去（1）太25:46；

20）她們⋯離（1）太28:8；

21）他⋯去了（1）太16:4；

22）回⋯去（1）路5:25；

23）我們還⋯從（1）約6:68；

24）離開⋯去（1）約11:54；

25）他們就⋯退（1）約18:6；

26）我要⋯去（1）羅15:28；

27）退⋯去（1）約6:66；

28）你們⋯出去（1）路17:23；

29）到⋯去（1）可14:12；

30）他回⋯去了（1）路1:23；

31）你們⋯走（1）太10:5；

32）你往⋯去（1）路9:57；

33）她⋯回（1）可7:30；

34）就走了（1）徒28:29；

35）他就去了（1）太21:29；

36）就去了（1）太27:60；

37）落（1）可9:43；

38）他走（1）路8:39；

39）進去了（1）太20:4；

40）我們去（1）太13:28；

41）下（1）太5:30；

42）進（1）太8:32；

43）跑（1）太8:33；

44）走回（1）太9:7；

45）回去了（1）路24:12；

46）去的（1）約6:22；

47）傳（1）太4:24；

48）已離（1）啓18:14；

49）已過去了（1）啓21:1；

50）都過去了（1）啓21:4；

51）護（1）徒23:32；

52）他們離（1）徒16:39；

53）我去（1）約9:11；

54）回去（1）約11:28；

55）離去（1）徒10:7；

56）你⋯去（1）太8:19