Eliran Wong

τίκτω (tíktō｜tik'-to｜verb｜to give birth to)

[Grk] τίκτω LN: 23.52, 23.194 GK: G5503 Hebrew: הָרָה‎, יָלַד‎, מָלַט‎

Derivation: a strengthened form of a primary τέκω (tékō｜tek'-o) (which is used only as alternate in certain tenses);
Strong's: to produce (from seed, as a mother, a plant, the earth, etc.), literally or figuratively
KJV: --bear, be born, bring forth, be delivered, be in travail.

τίκ-τω, Od. 4.86, etc.: fut. τέξω 11.249, h.Merc. 493, Orac. ap. Hdt. 5.92. β, A. Pr. 851, 869, E. Tr. 747, Ar. Eq. 1037 (Orac.), Th. 509; also τέξομαι Il. 19.99, Hes. Th. 469, 898, h.Ap. 101, A. Pr. 768, Hdt. 7.49, Ar. Lys. 744, etc.; poet. inf. also τεκεῖσθαι h.Ven. 127; pl. τεξείεσθε Arat. 124: aor. ἔτεκον, τέκον, Il. 1.352, 5.875, etc.: aor. 1 ἔτεξα only late, Orph. H. 41.8 codd. (for ἐντήξῃ is prob. l. in Ar. Lys. 553): pf. τέτοκα Hes. Op. 591, Hp. Aph. 5.39, Ar. Pax 757, Pl.Com. 64.5, X. Cyn. 5.13, cf. ἐντίκτω: -

Med., in same sense as Act., only in Poets, A. Ch. 127, Fr. 44: fut. (v. supr.): aor. ἐτεκόμην Ar. Av. 1193 (lyr.), τεκόμην Il. 4.59, al.; subj. τέκηαι A.R. 1.905: - Pass., pres. indic. τίκτεται A. Th. 437; inf. τίκτεσθαι Sor. 2.53; part. τικτόμενος ib. 54: fut. τεχθήσομαι J. AJ 2.9.2, Gp. 17.6.1, etc.: aor. ἐτέχθην Hp. Superf. 18, Ps.- E. Fr. 1132.44, LXX Num 26:60 (v.l.),al., Gp. 17.6.2, etc.: pf. τέτεγμαι, inf. τετέχθαι, Ael. Nah 2:12, Paus. 3.7.7, etc.--These pass. tenses seem not to have been used in correct Att.: -

bring into the world, engender; of the father, beget, of the mother, bring forth.

I impf. Act. τίκτε, ἔτικτε, in Hom. usu. of the father, Il. 2.628, 6.155, 206, 11.224, cf. Hes. Fr. 44 (of the mother, Il. 16.180, 22.428, 24.497, Od. 23.325); in Hes. (Frr. 17,142), Lyr., and Trag. the pres. and impf. are also used of the mother, ἃ Θήβαν ἔτικτεν Pi. O. 6.85, cf. B. 18.50; μᾶτερ, ἅ μ’ ἔτικτες A. Eu. 321 (lyr.), cf. Ag. 763 (lyr., of Υβρις), S. El. 533; δεινὸν τὸ τίκτειν ib. 770, cf. Pl. Tht. 151a, etc.; τ. καὶ γεννᾷ Id. Smp. 206d; of both parents. Στάσις δὲ καὶ Κρόνος.. τίκτετον τύραννον Cratin. 240.

2. aor. Act. τέκε, ἔτεκε, mostly of the mother, Il. 1.36, 352, 2.513, etc. (also fut. Med. τέξεσθαι 19.99); τεκεῖν τινά τινι 2.658, 6.22, etc.; ὑπό τινι 2.714, 728, etc.; τ. ἔκ τινος Plu. Thes. 20; παρά τινος Luc. Alex. 42; παρά τινι E. El. 62: but τέκεν of the father, Il. 13.450, Od. 3.489, al., Hes. Th. 208, Fr. 99.2: metaph., τῷ τεκόντι ἀρετήν Pl. Smp. 212a.

3. the aor. Med. τέκετο is commonly used of the father, as Il. 2.741, 6.154, al., Hes. Fr. 19: but τέκετο of the mother, Il. 2.742, 15.187, 22.48, Hes. Fr. 46; so τῶν τεκομένων of the mother, A. Ch. 419 (lyr.).

4. the two are conjoined, ὃν τέκετο θάνατος, ἔτεκε δ’ αἰόλος δράκων S. Tr. 834 (codd., lyr.).

5. aor. Act. is used in pl. of both parents, Od. 7.55, 8.554 (οὓς Ἑκάβη ἠδὲ Πρίαμος τέκε παῖδας Il. 22.234); aor. Med. τεκόμεσθα, Od. 23.61, 24.293. οἱ τεκόντες the parents, A. Th. 49, S. OT 999, etc.; the Art. is rarely omitted, πατέρων τε καὶ τεκόντων A. Ch. 329 (lyr.): c. gen., κιόντων τοῖς τεκοῦσι Id. Pers. 245 (troch.): ὁ τεκών the father, Id. Ch. 690, S. OC 1108; ἁ τεκοῦσα the mother, A. Th. 926 (lyr.), cf. Ch. 133, etc. (rarely ἡ τίκτουσα, S. OT 1247, El. 342); in Prose, Lys. 10.8; ἡ τ. αὐτόν his mother, Hdt. 1.116; ὅ τ’ ἐκεῖνον τεκών E. El. 335.

6. freq. in Medic. and other Prose, of women, τίκτουσι ῥηϊδίως Hp. Aër. 5, cf. Sor. 2.54, al., Gal. 16.670; κόρον ἔτεκε IG 42(1).121.5, cf. 21 (Epid., iv B.C.).

II of female animals, bear young, breed, of mares, Il. 16.150, 20.225; of cows, Hes. Op. 591; of sheep, Od. 4.86, etc.; τὰς τετοκυίας τοκάδας PCair.Zen. 292.305, cf. 710.4 (iii B.C.); ἐὰν τέκῃ ἵππος ib. 635.2 (iii B.C.); of the hare, τὰ μὲν τέτοκε, τὰ δὲ τίκτει, τὰ δὲ κύει X. Cyn. 5.13; of birds, hatch, Il. 2.313; ᾠὰ τ. lay eggs, Hdt. 2.68, Ar. Fr. 185, Arist. GA 718b23, etc.; of fish, spawn, Id. HA 568a16, Gal. 6.718, etc.

III of the earth, bear, produce, ἔμπεδα μῆλα (sheep) Od. 19.113; ἡ γῆ.. τίκτουσα ποίαν E. Cyc. 333: - Med., γαῖαν.., ἣ τὰ πάντα τίκτεται A. Ch. 127, cf. Fr. 44.4: - Pass., τίκτεσθαι δὲ φόρους γᾶς.. εὐχόμεθ’ ἀεί Id. Supp. 674 (lyr.). metaph., generate, engender, produce, λέγω τὴν χώρην λιμὸν τέξεσθαι Hdt. 7.49; ἐπειχθῆναι πρῆγμα τίκτει σφάλματα ib. 10. ζ; of impiety, τὸ γὰρ δυσσεβὲς ἔργον μετὰ μὲν πλείονα τίκτει A. Ag. 759 (lyr.), cf. 763 (lyr., cf. supr. 1.1), Ch. 805 (lyr.); ἡ ἐπιθυμία τ. ἁμαρτίαν Eph 1:15; μὴ θράσος τέκῃ φόβον A. Supp. 498; of Night as the mother of Day, τῆς.. τεκούσης φῶς τόδ’ εὐφρόνης Id. Ag. 279; ὃν αἰόλα νὺξ.. τίκτει.., Ἅλιον αἰτῶ S. Tr. 95 (lyr.): generally, τ. [νόμους ] Id. OT 870 (lyr.); χάρις χάριν γάρ ἐστιν ἡ τίκτουσ’ ἀεί Id. Aj. 522; τ. ἀοιδάς E. HF 767 (lyr.); ὕδωρ δὲ πίνων οὐδὲν ἂν τέκοι σοφόν Cratin. 199; τ. ῥήματα Ar. Ra. 1059 (anap.); also in Prose, νουσήματα Hp. Hum. 12; ἃ ἀεὶ τίκτει πόλεμον καὶ ἔχθραν Pl. R. 547a; πολλοὺς καὶ καλοὺς λόγους Id. Smp. 210d; [ δὰς] πῦρ τέξεται X. Cyr. 7.5.23, etc.: - Pass., τῷδε κέρδει (sic codd.) κέρδος ἄλλο τίκτεται A. Th. 437. (τίκτω fr. τί-τκ-ω redupl. fr. τεκ (τέκνον, etc.).)

τίκτω tiktō 18x

to bear, bring forth children, Mat 1:21; Mat 1:23;

trop. to bear, produce, as the earth, yield, Heb 6:7;

met. to give birth to, Jas 1:15 bring forth; give birth; produce.

G5088 — τίκτω

future τέξομαι; 2 aorist ἔτεκον; 1 aorist passive ἐτέχθην; from Homer down; the Sept. for יָלַד; to bring forth, bear, produce (fruit from the seed); properly, of women giving birth: absolutely, Luk 1:57 (Buttmann, 267 (230)); ; Joh 16:21; Gal 4:27; Heb 11:11 Rec.; Rev 12:2, Rev 12:4; υἱόν, Mat 1:21, Mat 1:23, Mat 1:25; Luk 1:31; Luk 2:7; Rev 12:5, Rev 12:13; passive, Mat 2:2; Luk 2:11; of the earth bringing forth its fruits: βοτάνην, Heb 6:7 (Euripides, Cycl. 333; Γαιαν, ἡ τά πάντα τίκτεται, Aeschylus Cho. 127; γῆς τῆς πάντα τικτούσης, Philo opif. m. § 45, who draws out at length the comparison of the earth to a mother). metaphorically, to bear, bring forth: ἁμαρτίαν, in the simile where ἡ ἐπιθυμία is likened to a female, Jam 1:15 (ἀρετήν, Plato, conv., p. 212 a.).

τίκτω ,

[in LXX chiefly for H3205;]

prop ., of parents,

to beget, bring forth, but esp . the latter, and so always in NT: absol. , Luk 1:57; Luk 2:6, Joh 16:21, Gal 4:27 ( LXX ) ( v. M , Pr., 127), Rev 12:2; Rev 12:4; υἱόν , Mat 1:21; Mat 1:23; Mat 1:25 Luk 1:31; Luk 2:7, Rev 12:5; Rev 12:13; pass ., Mat 2:2, Luk 2:11. Metaph ., of the earth, βοτάνην , Heb 6:7 ( Æsch ., al. ); of lust, ἁμαρτίαν , Jas 1:15. †

τίκτω
原文音譯：t⋯ktw 提克拖

詞類次數：動詞（19）

原文字根：生產相當於：H2029（הֹור‎ / הָרָה‎） H3205（יָלַד‎ / לֵדָה‎） H4422（מָלַט‎）

字義溯源：生產*，生出來，生下來，生育兒女，生長，生育，產生，生，產。參讀G616（ἀποκυέω）同義字

同源字：1）G815（ἄτεκνος）沒有孩子的 2）G4415（πρωτοτόκια）長子名分 3）G4416（πρωτότοκος）首生的 4）G5040（τεκνίον）小孩 5）G5041（τεκνογονέω）生養兒女 6）G5042（τεκνογονία）分娩 7）G5043（τέκνον）孩子 8）G5044（τεκνοτροφέω）養育兒女 9）G5088（τίκτω）生產 10）G5388（φιλότεκνος）愛兒女

出現次數：總共（19）；太（4）；路（5）；約（1）；加（1）；來（2）；雅（1）；啓（5）

譯字彙編：

1）生產（4）路2:6；約16:21；加4:27；啓12:4；

2）生（3）太1:23；路1:31；啓12:13；

3）生了（2）路2:7；路2:11；

4）她生了（2）太1:25；啓12:5；

5）就生出（1）雅1:15；

6）在生產的（1）啓12:2；

7）她生產（1）啓12:4；

8）生育（1）來11:11；

9）生長（1）來6:7；

10）產（1）路1:57；

11）她將要生（1）太1:21；

12）生下來（1）太2:2