H6942. qadash
Qal Perfect3masculine singular
1 be set apart, consecrated, hallowed, of shew-bread 1Sam 21:6 (dubious Passage, but compare especially RSSemitic i. 436; 2nd ed. 455 [also Drsm.293], who proposes
Pi`el Gei RSSemitic i. 431; 2nd ed. 451 Che Du Buhl).
2 be hallowed, by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, of forfeited to sanctuary Exod 29:37; 30:29; Lev 6:11; 6:20 Num 17:2; 17:3 (P), Hag 2:12.
3 consecrated, tabooed (above) Deut 22:9 (law against mixtures).
Niph`al Perfect. 3 masculine singular
1 shew oneself sacred, majestic:
c.
2 be honoured or treated as sacred ||
3 be consecrated, dedicated, by
Pi`el Perfect3masculine singular
1 set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate:
a. places: Sinai Exod 19:23 (J), alter, etc., 29:36-37, 30:29 (P), tabernacle, etc. 40:9-10, 11; Lev 8:10-11, 15; Num 7:1 (twice in verse) (P); tent of meeting Exod 29:44 (P); place of sacrifice 1Kin 8:64 2Chr 7:7; gate Neh 3:1 (twice in verse); — Ezek 7:24 see
b. wave-offering Exod 29:27 (P).
c. persons: priests Exod 28:3, 41; 29:1, 33, 44; 30:30; 40:13; Lev 8:12, 30; firstborn Exod 13:2 (P); keepers of ark 1Sam 7:1.
d. 7th day (by God) Gen 2:3; Exod 20:11 (P).
2 observe as holy, keep sacred: feasts, Sabbath Exod 20:8 = Deut 5:12 (Decal.), Jer 17:22, 24, 27; Ezek 20:20; 44:24; Neh 13:22; fast Joel 1:14; 2:15; year of Jubilee Lev 25:10 (P); so
3 honour as sacred, hallow:
a. God Deut 32:51, his name Exod 36:23.
b priest Lev 21:8 (H).
4 consecrate by purification:
a. places, house of
b. people
c. war, or warriors, from custom of opening campaign by sacrifice, (
d. of God, keeping his people pure and sacred:
Pu`al Participle
Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular
1 set apart, devote, consecrate:
a. places, temple2Chr 2:3, city Josh 20:7 (P).
b. things Exod 28:28; Lev 22:2-3,(P) 2Kin 12:19; 1Chr 23:13; 26:26-27, 28 (twice in verse); Neh 12:47 (twice in verse); money Judg 17:3 (twice in verse); spoil 2Sam 8:11 (twice in verse) = 1Chr 18:11; field Lev 27:16-17, 18, 19, 22 (H); house 27:14-15, (H); firstlings Deut 15:19 (D) Lev 27:26 (H).
c. of God: consecrate temple 1Kin 9:3, 7 2Chr 7:16, 20; 30:8; 36:14; prophet Jer 1:5; firstborn Num 3:13; 8:17 (P); devote wicked (as sheep) for sacrifice Jer 12:3.
2 regard, or treat, as sacred, hallow: God Isa 8:13; 29:23 (twice in verse); +
3 consecrate by purification: vessels 2Chr 29:19; persons for Passover 30:17; guests for sacrificial feast Zeph 1:7 (God subject).
Hithpa`el Perfect, 1 singular
1 keep oneself apart from unclean things Lev 11:44; 20:7 (P).
2 of God, cause himself to be hallowed,
3 be observed as holy, of feast Isa 30:29.
4 consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and Levites Exod 19:22 (J), 1Chr 15:12, 14; 2Chr 5:11; 29:5, 15, 34 (twice in verse); 30:3, 15, 24; 31:18; 35:6; of people Num 11:18; Josh 3:5; 7:13 (J) 1Sam 16:5; 2Chr 30:17; Isa 66:17; woman 2Sam 11:4 she having (just) purified herself
詞類次數:動詞(172)
原文字根:聖;相當於G37(
字義溯源:潔淨,自潔,純潔,潔淨自己,分定,指定,囑咐,拿來,得來,完全,供,獻上,奉獻,污損,聖,聖的,聖者,聖地,承接,準備,豫備,宣告,成聖,顯為聖,尊為聖,定其為聖,分別為聖*,全然成聖
出現次數:總共(172);創(1);出(28);利(31);民(11);申(4);書(4);士(2);撒上(4);撒下(3);王上(3);王下(2);代上(8);代下(24);拉(1);尼(5);伯(1);賽(8);耶(9);結(16);珥(4);彌(1);番(1);該(1)譯字彙編:1)分別為聖(23)出28:3;出28:41;出29:1;出29:27;利22:2;利22:3;利27:14;利27:16;利27:17;利27:18;利27:22;利27:26;民8:17;撒上7:1;王上8:64;王下12:18;代下2:4;代下7:7;代下29:5;代下36:14;尼3:1;尼3:1;番1:7;
2)成聖(17)出29:33;出29:36;出29:37;出30:30;出40:9;出40:10;出40:11;出40:13;利8:10;利8:11;利8:12;利8:30;民6:11;民7:1;民7:1;代下30:17;結44:19;
3)為聖(6)出20:8;民20:12;民27:14;耶17:22;結20:20;結44:24;
4)聖(6)利25:10;申5:12;尼13:22;耶17:24;耶17:27;結46:20;
5)顯為聖(5)賽5:16;結20:41;結28:25;結38:23;結39:27;
6)潔淨自己(3)代下29:34;代下30:3;代下30:24;
7)叫他們成聖的(3)利21:23;利22:16;結20:12;
8)使你們成聖的(3)利20:8;利21:8;利22:32;
21)成為聖時(1)結36:23;
22)我要預備(1)耶22:7;
23)他們的聖所(1)結7:24;
24)都預備(1)耶51:28;
25)預備(1)耶51:27;
26)那些分別為聖(1)賽66:17;
27)分別出來的人(1)賽13:3;
28)叫他們自潔(1)伯1:5;
29)又供(1)尼12:47;
30)守聖(1)賽30:29;
31)我比你聖潔(1)賽65:5;
32)你們要準備(1)耶6:4;
33)我已分別你為聖(1)耶1:5;
34)成聖的(1)結37:28;
35)把他們分別出來(1)耶12:3;
36)而定⋯為聖(1)創2:3;
37)他就⋯分別為聖(1)撒上16:5;
38)你要⋯自潔(1)書7:13;
39)尊⋯為聖(1)申32:51;
40)耶和華⋯顯為聖(1)民20:13;
41)於是⋯自潔(1)代上15:14;
42)他們⋯分別為聖(1)代上26:27;
43)我要使⋯為聖(1)結36:23;
44)必尊⋯為聖(1)賽29:23;
45)他們必尊⋯為聖(1)賽29:23;
46)要尊⋯為聖(1)賽8:13;
47)我就把⋯分別為聖(1)民3:13;
48)我要使⋯成聖(1)出29:44;
49)他們就預備(1)彌3:5;
50)要預備(1)珥3:9;
51)分定(1)珥2:15;
52)你們要分定(1)珥1:14;
53)便算為聖(1)該2:12;
54)並供(1)尼12:47;
55)那會幕要⋯成聖(1)出29:43;
56)他使⋯自潔(1)出19:14;
57)叫他們⋯要潔淨(1)出19:10;
58)那成聖的(1)結48:11;
59)要將自己分別為聖(1)代下29:5;
60)要潔淨你們自己(1)民11:18;
61)分別為聖的人(1)利27:15;
62)卻要被遵為聖(1)利22:32;
63)使他們成聖的(1)利22:9;
64)那些香爐是聖的(1)民16:37;
65)所以是聖的(1)民16:38;
66)於是他們分定(1)書20:7;
67)都要被拿來(1)申22:9;
68)都要分別為聖(1)申15:19;
69)叫他成聖的(1)利21:15;
70)所以你們要使他成聖(1)利21:8;
71)所分別為聖的(1)出28:38;
72)而定其為聖(1)出20:11;
73)並將其分別為聖(1)出19:23;
74)叫你們成聖的(1)出31:13;
75)要成為聖(1)利6:27;
76)所以你們要自潔(1)利20:7;
77)所以你們要分別為聖(1)利11:44;
78)我要顯為聖(1)利10:3;
79)完全(1)士17:3;
80)分別出來(1)士17:3;
81)去潔淨(1)代下29:17;
82)都當分別為聖(1)出13:2;
83)那些承接聖職的(1)代下26:18;
84)並分別為聖(1)代下7:16;
85)潔淨了(1)代下29:19;
86)潔淨他們自己(1)代下29:34;
87)將自己分別(1)代下31:18;
88)並那些分別為聖(1)代下31:6;
89)就潔淨自己(1)代下30:15;
90)的物(1)代上26:28;
91)所分別為聖的物(1)代上26:26;
92)得來的(1)撒下8:11;
93)聖的(1)撒上21:5;
94)你們當分別為聖(1)撒上16:5;
95)才得潔淨(1)撒下11:4;
96)我已分別為聖(1)王上9:3;
97)獻上(1)代上23:13;
98)應當自潔(1)代上15:12;
99)宣告(1)王下10:20;
100)(那)聖(1)拉3:5