ἄφρων (
áphrōn｜
af'-rone｜
adjective｜
foolish)
[Grk]
ἄφρων LN: 32.52 GK: G933 Hebrew: אֱוִיל,
אָוֶן,
בּוּשׁ,
בְּלִיַּעַל,
בַּעַר,
כְּסִיל,
לֹא,
לוּץ,
נָבָל,
עָצֵל,
פְּתִי,
שָׂכַל
Derivation: from
Α (as a negative particle) and
φρήν;
Strong's: properly,
mindless, i.e. stupid, (by implication) ignorant, (specially) egotistic, (practically) rash, or (morally) unbelieving
KJV: --fool(-ish), unwise.
See: ΑSee: φρήν ἄφρων, ον, gen. ονος, (φρήν)
1. senseless, of statues, X. Mem. 1.4.4: - and so, crazed, frantic, ἄφρονα κούρην Il. 5.875, cf. 761, A. Eu. 377 (lyr.); silly, foolish, Il. 3.220, Hes. Op. [210], S. El. 941, etc.; φρένας ἄ. Il. 4.104; τὸ ἄ., = cross ἀφροσύνη, Th. 5.105, X. Mem. 1.2.55; τῶ φρονίμῳ τῆς γνώμης παύοντες τὸ ἄ. [τῆς ῥώμης ] Gorg. Fr. 6; ἐξ ἄφρονος σώφρων γεγένηται X. Cyr. 3.1.17: Comp. -έστερος Pl. Cra. 392c: Sup. -έστατος X. Mem. 2.1.5. Adv. -νως senselessly, S. Aj. 766, X. HG 5.1.19; opp. νοῦν ἐχόντως, Isoc. 5.7: Comp. -εστέρως Pl. La. 193c; -έστερον Jul. Or. 7.224d.
2. ἄφρων, = cross κώνειον, Ps.- Dsc. 4.78.
ἄφρων aphrōn 11x
unwise, inconsiderate, simple, foolish, [Luk 11:40]; [Luk 12:20]; [1Co 15:36];
ignorant, religiously unenlightened, [Rom 2:20]; [Eph 5:17]; [1Pe 2:15];
boastfully foolish, vain, [2Co 11:16]; [2Co 11:19] fool; foolish.
G878 — ἄφρων
ἀφρωνος, ὁ, ἡ, Ἄφρον, τό (from the alpha privative and φρήν, cf. εὔφρων, σώφρων) (from Homer down), properly, without reason ((εἴδωλα, Xenophon, mem. 1, 4, 4); of beasts, ibid. 1, 4, 14), senseless, foolish, stupid; without refection or intelligence, acting rashly: [Luk 11:40]; [Luk 12:20]; [Rom 2:20]; [1Co 15:36]; [2Co 11:16], [2Co 11:19] (opposed to φρόνιμος, as in [Pro 11:29]); [2Co 12:6], [2Co 12:11]; [Eph 5:17] (opposed to συνιέντες); [1Pe 2:15]. (A strong term; cf. Schmidt, chapter 147 § 17.)
ἄφρων , - ον ,
gem. - ονος
( < φρήν ),
[in LXX for H3685, H5036, etc.;]
without reason, senseless, foolish, expressing "want of mental sanity and sobriety, a reckless and inconsiderate habit of mind" ( Hort ; cf. MM , s.v. ): [Luk 11:40]; [Luk 12:20], [Rom 2:20], [1Co 15:36], [2Co 11:16]; [2Co 12:6]; [2Co 12:11], [1Pe 2:15]; opp . to φρόνιμος , [2Co 11:19]; to συνιέντες , [Eph 2:17]. †
ἄφρων原文音譯：¥frwn 阿-弗朗
詞類次數：形容詞（11）
原文字根：不-意向的 相當於：H3684（כְּסִיל） H5036（נָבָל）
字義溯源：無知的，愚妄的，愚笨人的，狂妄的，糊塗的，輕率的，不加思考的；由（G1（α / ἄλφα）=G427（ἄνευ）*=無）與（G5424（φρήν）*=心思，悟性）組成。參讀G453（ἀνόητος / ἀνόνητος）同義字
出現次數：總共（11）；路（2）；羅（1）；林前（1）；林後（5）；弗（1）；彼前（1）
譯字彙編：
1）無知的人哪（3）[路11:40]；[路12:20]；[林前15:36]；
2）愚妄人（3）[林後11:16]；[林後11:19]；[林後12:11]；
3）糊塗（1）[彼前2:15]；
4）糊塗人（1）[弗5:17]；
5）狂妄（1）[林後12:6]；
6）蠢笨人的（1）[羅2:20]；
7）愚妄的（1）[林後11:16]