ἀφορ-ίζω,

I

1. mark off by boundaries, ἐξελόντας [τὸ ὄρος] τῷ θεῷ καὶ ἀφορίσαντας Hyp. Eux. 16; οὐσία ἀφωρισμένη property marked out by boundary-pillars, D. 49.61: - Med., mark off for oneself, appropriate to oneself, χώραν ὅτι πλείστην Isoc. 5.120: metaph., ἀ. τιμάς E. Alc. 31: - Pass., ἡ ὑπό τινος ἀφορισθεῖσα χώρα Isoc. 4.36. border on, τοὺς ὅρους -ίζοντας τὸν Ἀσωπόν Pl. Criti. 110e.

2. determine, define, Id. Sph. 240c: - also Med., περὶ φύσεως ἀφοριζόμενοι Epicr. 11.13: - Pass., χρόνος ἀφωρισμένος a determinate time, Pl. Lg. 785b; ὅροι -ισμένοι well-defined, Id. Criti. 110d; ἀφωρισμένα definite cases, Arist. Rh. 1354b8: part. ἀφορίσας definitely, D. 25.29.

3. separate, distinguish, Antipho Soph. Oxy. 1364.290 (Pass.); exclude, Pl. R. 501d, al., ἀ. χωρίς Arist. Pol. 1331a27; ἀ. τί τινος Pl. Hp.Ma. 298d; ἱππέων ἕδρας ἀπὸ τῶν ἄλλων D.C. 36.42: - Med., Pl. Lg. 644a, Chrm. 173e; τι ἀπό τινος Id. Sph. 227c: - Pass., ἀφορίζεσθαι ἀπό τινος Id. Smp. 205c: abs., ἀγνοίας ἀφωρισμένον εἶδος distinct species, Id. Sph. 229c; ἐπιστήμη ἀφωρισμένη Arist. Rh. 1354a3.

4. bring to an end, finish, βίβλους Plb. 2.71.10: - Med., λόγον Isoc. 15.58.

5. grant as a special gift, τᾷ κάλλος ἀφώρισε Κύπρις Epigr.Gr. 244.3 (Cyzicus).

II c. acc. pers.,

1 banish, καί μ’ ἀπὸ γᾶς ὥρισε E. Hec. 940 (lyr.).

2. separate, Act 19:9, etc.: - Pass., ἱερέων γένος ἀπὸ τῶν ἄλλων-ισμένον Pl. Ti. 24a; ἐκ τινῶν ἀφωρισμένων from a definite class of persons, Arist. Pol. 1292b4; ἀφωρισμένος τέχνην having a definite art assigned one, Pl. Sph. 231e. set apart for rejection, cast out, excommunicate, Luk 6:22. set apart for some office, appoint, ordain, Act 13:2, Rom 1:1 (Pass.), Gal 1:15. Pass., ἀρχὴ ἀφωρισμένη πρὸς τὰς θυσίας Arist. Pol. 1322b26; of a treatise, to be devoted to, c. dat., Olymp. in Mete. 9.15.

ἀφορίζω aphorizō 10x

    to limit off; to separate, sever from the rest, Mat 13:49; to separate from society, cut off from all intercourse, excommunicate, Luk 6:22; to set apart, select, Act 13:2; Rom 1:1; Gal 1:15 exclude; separate; set apart.

G873 — ἀφορίζω

imperfect ἀφωριζον; Attic future ἀφοριω Mat 25:32 (T WH ἀφορίσω); (Winers Grammar, § 13, the passage cited; Buttmann, 37 (32)); 1 aorist ἀφώρισα; passive, perfect participle ἀφωρισμένος; 1 aorist imperative ἀφορίσθητε; (ὁρίζω to make a ὅρος or boundary); "to mark off from (ἀπό) others by boundaries, to limit, to separate": ἑαυτόν, from others, Gal 2:12; τούς μαθητάς, from those unwilling to obey the gospel, Act 19:9; ἐκ μέσου τινων, Mat 13:49; ἀπό τίνος, . Passive in a reflexive sense: 2Co 6:17. absolutely: in a bad sense, to exclude as disreputable, Luk 6:22; in a good sense, τινα εἰς τί, to appoint, set apart, one for some purpose (to do something), Act 13:2; Rom 1:1; τινα followed by a telic infinitive, Gal 1:15 ((?) see the commentaries at the passage). ((Sophocles), Euripides, Plato, Isocrates, Demosthenes, Polybius, others; very often in the Sept. especially for הִבְדִּיל, הֵנִיף, הֵרִים, סָגַר, etc.)

ἀφ - ορίζω ,

[in LXX ( Cremer , 805 f .) for H914 hi ., H5462 hi ., H5130 hi ., H7311 hi etc.;]

(a) to mark off by boundaries from , separate from: c . acc , Act 19:9, Gal 2:12; id . seq . ἐκ ( ἀπό ), Mat 13:49; Mat 25:32 ( MM , s.v. ); of excom-munication, Luk 6:22. Pass ., absol. , 2Co 6:17;

(b) to set apart, devote to a special purpose ( seq . εἰς ): c . acc , Gal 1:15. Mid ., Act 13:2, Rom 1:1 ( DB, iii 588). †

詞類次數：動詞（10）

原文字根：從-看見 （化） 相當於：H914（בָּדַל‎） H5462（סָגוּר‎ / סָגַר‎ / סָגָר‎） H6504（פָּרַד‎）

字義溯源：分開，分別出來，分別，分派，特派，拒絕，離開，隔開，逐出；由（G575（ἀπό / ἀπαρτί / ἀποπέμπω）*=從，出，離）與（G3724（ὁρίζω）=標出）組成；其中G3724（ὁρίζω）出自（G3725（ὅριον）=界限），而G3725（ὅριον）又出自（G3735（ὄρος）X*=範圍）。這字有兩個基本的意念：

1）分別出來；就如：主把保羅從母腹裏分別出來（加1:14）

2）分開，分離，隔開；如保羅叫門徒與別人分離（徒19:9）

出現次數：總共（10）；太（3）；路（1）；徒（2）；羅（1）；林後（1）；加（2）

譯字彙編：

1）分別出來（4）太13:49；太25:32；徒19:9；加1:15；

2）隔開（1）加2:12；

3）他要⋯分別出來（1）太25:32；

4）當有分別（1）林後6:17；

5）被分別出來（1）羅1:1；

6）他們拒絕（1）路6:22；

7）分派（1）徒13:2