H3467. yasha
[יָשַׁע] verb Hiph`il deliver;
Niph`al intransitive and pass. (Arabic be capacious, II. make wide, spacious, IV. make sufficient, V. VIII. be or live in abundance (see Dr[1Sam 14:45]) Phoenician proper name ישע; Sabean יתֿע (royal epithet), proper name עמיתֿע יתֿעאל, אליתֿע,, e.g. MordtZMG 1876, 87; 1893, 409. 416. 417, etc. (yet note strange equivalent, תַ = ); not in Aramaic; MI4 השעני he delivered me, [1:3] (ב)משע deliverance, Sm and So, (but במת ClGann Dr); proper name, masculine משע [1:1], also [1:3] [4] Sm and So, but ישע deliverance, ClGann Dr) —
Niph`al Perfect3masculine נוֺשַׁע [Deut 33:29]; [Isa 45:17]; [2]plural נוֺשַׁעְתֶּם [Num 10:9]; [1]plural נוֺשָׁ֑עְנוּ [Jer 8:20]; Imperfect3masculine singular יִוָּשֵׁעַ [30:7]; [Prov 28:18] + [1Sam 14:47] (for יַרְשִׁיעַ ᵑ0) ᵐ5 We Klo Dr Kit Bu; 3 feminine singular תִּוָּשַׁע [Jer 23:6]; [33:16]; אִוָּשֵׁ֑עָה [Psa 119:117]; [Jer 17:14] [8]t. Imperfect; Imperative plural הִוָָּֽשְׁעוּ [Isa 45:22]; Participle נוֺשָׁע [Psa 33:16]; [Zech 9:9]; —
1 be liberated, saved (properly placed in freedom; compare for the figurative מֶרְחָב הִרְחִיב,), from external evils [Prov 28:18], by God [Isa 30:15]; [45:22]; [64:4]; [Jer 4:14]; [8:20]; [17:14]; [23:6]; [33:16]; [Psa 80:4]; [80:8]; Psalm 80:20; [119:117]; with מִן, [Jer 30:7]; מֵאֹיְבִים [Num 10:9] (P), [2Sam 22:4] = [Psa 18:4].
2 be saved in battle, victorious [Zech 9:9]; [Psa 33:16] + [1Sam 14:47] see above; ביהוה נוֺשַׁע עַם [Deut 33:29] a people victorious in ׳י (poem), compare [Isa 45:17].
Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular הוֺשִׁעַ [1Sam 9:16]; [Psa 20:7]; הוֺשִׁעַ [Zech 12:7]; suffix הוֺשִׁיעוֺ [Psa 34:7]; [1]singular הוֺשַׁעְתִּי [Isa 43:12] [4]t., + 14 t. Perfect; Imperfect יְהוֺשִׁיעַ [1Sam 17:47] (see Dr) [Psa 116:6]; יוֺשִׁיעַ [Isa 45:20] [6]t.; וְישַׁע (jussive) [Prov 20:22]; וַיּוֺשַׁע [Exod 14:30] [7]t.; וַיּשַׁע [1Sam 23:5] [2]t.; suffix יוֺשִׁיעֲךָ [Hosea 13:10]; יוֺשִׁיעֶנּוּ [Isa 46:7]; ישִׁעֵנוּ [1Sam 10:27]; ישַׁעֲכֶם [Isa 35:4] (jussive, Dr§ 47. n. 4), etc.; Imperative הוֺשַׁע [Jer 31:7]; [Psa 86:2]; הוֺשִׁיעָה [2Kin 6:26] [8]t.; הוֺשִׁעָה [2Sam 14:4] [19]t. Imperative; Infinitive absolute הוֺשֵׁעַ [1Sam 25:26] [2]t.; construct הוֺשִׁיעַ [14:6] [14]t. + [2Sam 3:18] (where read אוֺשִׁיעַ Vrss. Ke We Klo Dr Bu and others), + 7 t. Infinitive; Participle מוֺשִׁיעַ [Deut 22:27] [21]t.; suffix מוֺשִׁיעָם [Psa 106:21] [8]t. suffix; plural מוֺשִׁיעִים Obadiah 21; [Neh 9:27]; —
1 deliver, save (properly give width and breadth to, liberate), in peril, with accusative of person or location [Exod 2:17] (E) [Judg 6:31]; [1Sam 23:2], [5]; [2Sam 10:19] = [1Chr 19:19]; [2Kin 6:27] (twice in verse); [Psa 36:7]; [72:18]; [Job 26:2]; with לְ person [Josh 10:6] (E) [Deut 22:27]; [Judg 10:14]; [2Sam 10:11] = [1Chr 19:12] (with accusative), [Jer 11:12] (twice in verse); [Psa 72:4]; [116:6]; absolute הַמֶּלֶךְ הוֺשִׁיעָה Help, O king [2Sam 14:4]; [2Kin 6:26]. Specifically save, from evils and troubles :
a. of heroic men, saving the nation in war [Judg 3:31]; [6:15]; [10:1]; [1Sam 10:27]; [Hosea 13:10]; [Jer 14:9]; these are named מוֺשִׁיעַ saviour [Judg 3:9], [15]; [2Kin 13:5]; [Isa 19:20]; Obadiah 21; [Neh 9:27]; phrase when they are lacking מוֺשִׁיעַ אֵין [Judg 12:3]; [1Sam 11:3]; [2Sam 22:42] = [Psa 18:42]; [Deut 28:29], [31]; [Isa 47:15]; they save מִיַּד from the hand of [Judg 2:16]; [8:22]; [12:2]; [13:5]; [1Sam 9:16]; [Neh 9:27]; מכף [Judg 6:14]; [1Sam 4:3]; [2Kin 16:7].
b. of God, who saves his people from external evils [Deut 20:4]; [Josh 22:22]; [Judg 3:9]; [6:36-37], [7:7]; [10:13]; [1Sam 14:23], [39]; [2Kin 14:27]; [19:34] = [Isa 37:35]; [25:9]; [33:22]; [35:4]; [43:12]; [49:25]; [63:9]; [Jer 31:7]; [Ezek 34:22]; [Hosea 1:7] (twice in verse); [Hab 1:2]; [Zeph 3:17], [19]; [Zech 8:7], [13]; [9:16]; [10:6]; [12:7]; [Psa 28:9]; [69:36]; [106:8]; [118:25]; [2Chr 20:9]; or the pious among them [Isa 38:20]; [Jer 2:27]; [17:14]; [Psa 3:8]; [6:5]; [7:2]; [31:17]; [54:3]; [55:17]; [57:4]; [69:2]; [71:2]; [71:3]; [106:47] = [1Chr 16:35]; [Psa 109:26]; [119:94]; [119:146]; [138:7]; [Prov 20:22]; and especially the king [Psa 20:7]; Psalm 20:10; David [2Sam 8:5], [14]; thy servant [Psa 86:2]; [86:16]; חסיד [12:2]; דַּכְּאֵירֿוּחַ [34:19]; צדיקים [37:40]; חוֺסִים [17:7]; י ׳יראי [145:19]; עני עם [18:28] = [2Sam 22:28]; עַנְוֵיאֶֿרֶץ [Psa 76:10]; לב ישׁרי [7:11]; עֵינַיִם שַׁח [Job 22:29]; accordingly God is מוֺשִׁיעַ saviour [Isa 43:11]; [45:15], [21]; [63:8]; [Hosea 13:4]; משִׁעִי [2Sam 22:3]; מוֺשִׁיעָם [Psa 106:21]; מוֺשִׁיעוֺ [Jer 14:8]; מוֺשִׁיעֲךָ [Isa 43:3]; [49:26]; [60:16]; [Jer 30:10] = [46:27]; is with his people לְהוֺשִׁיעַ [15:20]; [30:11]; [42:11]; לְהוֺשִׁיעַ רַב [Isa 63:1]; לְהוֺשִׁיעֵנִי מְצוּדוֺת בֵּית [Psa 31:3]; Israel prays יְמִינְךָ הוֺשִׁיעָה O save with thy right hand [60:7] = [108:7], compare [Isa 59:1]; that from which one is saved construction with ׃מִן מִיַּד [Exod 14:30] (J) [Judg 2:18]; [10:12]; [1Sam 7:8]; [2Sam 3:18]; [2Kin 19:19] = [Isa 37:20]; [Psa 106:10]; [2Chr 32:22]; מֵחָמָס [2Sam 22:3]; מֵחֶרֶב [Job 5:15]: מִכָּלצָֿרוֺת [Psa 34:7]; מִכָּלרָֿעוֺת [1Sam 10:19]; מִצָּרֵינוּ [Psa 44:8]; אַרְיֵה מִמִּי [22:22]; נַפְשׁוֺ מִשֹּׁפְטֵי [109:31]; דָמִים מֵאַנְשֵׁי [59:3]; מִמְּצוּקוֺת [107:13]; [107:19].
c. there is no other salvation, the sword saves not Psalm [Psa 44:7], or a nation [Lam 4:17], or astrologers [Isa 47:13], or Asshur [Hosea 14:4], or other gods [Isa 45:20]; [46:7]; [Jer 2:28].
2 save from moral troubles, only in Ezekiel. מוֺשְׁבֹתֵיחֶם מִכֹּל (read, with Co Da and others, מְשׁוּבוֺתֵיהֶם) [Ezek 37:23]; טֻמְאוֺתֵיכֶם מִכֹּל [Jer 36:29].
3 give victory to:
a. of man, with לְ person, give victory to, with agent subject יַד [Judg 7:2]; [1Sam 25:26], [33], יַד om. [25:31]; יַמִין [Job 40:14]; זְרוֺעַ [Psa 44:4].
b. of God, with לְ person, subject יָמִין [Psa 98:1]; זְרוֺעַ [Isa 59:16]; [63:5]; Yahweh [1Chr 18:6], with accusative [18:13]; absolute gain victory [1Sam 14:6]; [17:47]; גְדוֺלָה תְּשׁוּעָה וַיּוֺשַׁע [1Chr 11:14].
יָשַׁע / יׄשַׁע / מֹושִׁיעַ
原文音譯:[v;y" yaw-shah’
詞類次數:動詞(206)
原文字根:拯救;相當於G3528(νικάω) G4506(ῥύομαι) G4982(ἐκσῴζω / σῴζω) G4990(σωτήρ) G5614(ὡσαννά)
字義溯源:得拯救*,使自由,暢開,寬廣,穩妥的,得自由,施行,報仇,報復,防守,幫助,救護,保護,保守,得勝,救,搭救,解救,救助,救回,拯救,救恩,救主,得救,拯救者。這字的原意是救,或拯救;也常常用作:幫助。如摩西在曠野幫助米甸祭司的女兒們,趕走那些牧羊人,而飲其群羊([出2:17])一個需要幫助的人,自己無能解救,需要一個拯救者來救他脫困境。所以這字二百餘次使用中,總是說到神來幫助,神來拯救。詩篇就用了約五十次。當七十士將舊約從希伯來文譯成希臘文時,將這字繙為‘拯救’(希臘文編號:G4982(ἐκσῴζω / σῴζω)),或‘和散那’(G5614(ὡσαννά))先知撒迦利亞就豫言說,錫安的王要謙和的騎著驢駒子,來施行拯救([亞9:9])這話在([太21:1-11])就得著應驗
出現次數:總共(205);出(2);民(1);申(5);書(2);士(21);撒上(15);撒下(11);王下(8);代上(6);代下(2);尼(2);伯(4);詩(56);箴(2);賽(31);耶(19);結(3);何(5);俄(1);哈(1);番(2);亞(6)
譯字彙編:
1)拯救(32)[出14:30];[申20:4];[申28:29];[書10:6];[士6:14];[士6:36];[士6:37];[士10:1];[士13:5];[撒上14:6];[撒上14:23];[撒上17:47];[撒上23:2];[撒下22:42];[詩17:7];[詩18:27];[詩18:41];[詩20:6];[詩34:18];[詩44:3];[詩72:4];[詩72:13];[詩118:25];[賽37:35];[賽45:17];[賽59:1];[賽63:1];[耶2:28];[耶11:12];[耶42:11];[哈1:2];[亞12:7];
2)拯救我(9)[王下16:7];[詩6:4];[詩31:2];[詩31:16];[詩44:6];[詩57:3];[詩71:2];[詩109:26];[耶17:14];
3)救(9)[申22:27];[士6:31];[士10:13];[士10:14];[撒上10:19];[撒上11:3];[伯40:14];[詩76:9];[詩86:16];
4)救我們(5)[士8:22];[撒上7:8];[撒上10:27];[王下19:19];[賽37:20];
5)拯救他們(5)[士2:16];[士3:9];[王下14:27];[詩145:19];[賽63:9];
6)求你拯救(4)[撒下14:4];[詩28:9];[詩86:2];[耶31:7];
7)幫助(4)[撒下10:11];[撒下10:19];[王下6:27];[代上19:19];
8)救我(4)[士12:3];[詩22:21];[詩71:3];[賽38:20];
9)救主(4)[賽43:11];[賽45:15];[賽63:8];[何13:4];
10)求你救我(4)[詩3:7];[詩7:1];[詩69:1];[詩119:94];
11)一位拯救者(4)[士3:9];[士3:15];[王下13:5];[賽19:20];
12)拯救你(3)[耶15:20];[耶30:10];[耶46:27];
13)報仇(3)[撒上25:26];[撒上25:31];[撒上25:33];
14)施行拯救(3)[詩20:9];[詩98:1];[賽59:16];
15)我們便要得救(3)[詩80:3];[詩80:7];[詩80:19];
16)你的救主(3)[賽43:3];[賽49:26];[賽60:16];
17)拯救我們(3)[代上16:35];[詩60:5];[詩108:6];
18)救了(3)[士3:31];[士7:2];[撒上23:5];
19)他就⋯拯救他們(2)[詩107:13];[詩107:19];
20)救他(2)[詩34:6];[詩109:31];
21)他必拯救(2)[伯22:29];[箴20:22];
22)他拯救(2)[伯5:15];[詩7:10];
23)要拯救(2)[詩69:35];[賽49:25];
24)我便得救(2)[詩119:117];[耶17:14];
25)救人(2)[賽46:7];[耶14:9];
26)使他們⋯得救(2)[何1:7];[何1:7];
27)救你(2)[賽47:13];[賽47:15];
28)都保守他(2)[代上18:6];[代上18:13];
29)他拯救他們(2)[士2:18];[詩106:10];
30)求你幫助(2)[王下6:26];[詩12:1];
31)我要拯救(2)[亞8:13];[亞10:6];
32)都保護他(2)[撒下8:6];[撒下8:14];
33)你必拯救(2)[撒下22:28];[代下20:9];
34)就必得救(1)[賽45:22];
35)求你⋯救我(1)[詩54:1];
36)得救(1)[耶8:20];
37)毫(1)[耶11:12];
38)所以⋯施行拯救(1)[賽63:5];
39)的救主阿(1)[耶14:8];
40)你可以得救(1)[耶4:14];
41)救救我們吧(1)[耶2:27];
42)惟有我的救恩(1)[賽51:6];
43)這樣我必⋯被救出來(1)[詩18:3];
44)我的救恩(1)[賽51:8];
45)這樣⋯拯救了(1)[代下32:22];
46)而我們仍蒙拯救(1)[賽64:5];
47)必拯救(1)[亞9:16];
48)我們⋯求救(1)[何14:3];
49)他必被拯救(1)[耶30:7];
50)拯救者(1)[俄1:21];
51)讓他拯救你吧(1)[何13:10];
52)我卻要救(1)[結37:23];
53)救回(1)[亞8:7];
54)和救主(1)[賽45:21];
55)又拯救(1)[番3:19];
56)他要拯救(1)[番3:17];
57)我要救(1)[結36:29];
58)我必⋯救(1)[撒下3:18];
59)然而他⋯拯救他們(1)[詩106:8];
60)必得救(1)[耶23:6];
61)要拯救你(1)[耶30:11];
62)必被拯救(1)[耶33:16];
63)我要⋯拯救(1)[士7:7];
64)所以我必拯救(1)[結34:22];
65)並且施行拯救(1)[亞9:9];
66)他們的救主(1)[詩106:21];
67)你救我(1)[撒下22:3];
68)我的救主(1)[撒下22:3];
69)那拯救(1)[撒上14:39];
70)被救出來(1)[撒下22:4];
71)我能幫助你(1)[王下6:27];
72)那麼我就來幫助你(1)[代上19:12];
73)施行了(1)[代上11:14];
74)拯救它(1)[王下19:34];
75)而他必拯救(1)[撒上9:16];
76)好拯救我們(1)[撒上4:3];
77)拯救的(1)[申33:29];
78)搭救(1)[申28:31];
79)也蒙拯救(1)[民10:9];
80)幫助我們吧(1)[書22:22];
81)能拯救(1)[士6:15];
82)來拯救(1)[士12:2];
83)我也拯救(1)[士10:12];
84)諸拯救者(1)[尼9:27];
85)救他們(1)[尼9:27];
86)必蒙拯救(1)[箴28:18];
87)也必救我(1)[詩138:7];
88)他救了(1)[詩116:6];
89)他必拯救我們(1)[賽25:9];
90)你們得救(1)[賽30:15];
91)我曾拯救(1)[賽43:12];
92)拯救你們(1)[賽35:4];
93)必拯救我們(1)[賽33:22];
94)求你拯救我們(1)[詩106:47];
95)幫助她們(1)[出2:17];
96)你都救護(1)[詩36:6];
97)得勝(1)[詩33:16];
98)蒙你拯救!(1)[伯26:2];
99)把他們救出來(1)[詩37:40];
100)你拯救我們(1)[詩44:7];
101)求你拯救我(1)[詩59:2];
102)必拯救我(1)[詩55:16];
103)救人的(1)[賽45:20]