κρᾰταιό-ω,

I

1. strengthen, τὰς χεῖράς τινος LXX 1Sa 23:16, al.: - Pass., ib. 30.6, al., Luk 1:80; 1Co 16:13, etc.; κ. ὑπέρ τινα to be too strong for him, prevail against him, LXX 2Ki 10:11, al.

2. Pass., to be determined, κ. τοῦ πορεύεσθαι ib. Rth 1:18.

II intr. in Act., prevail, ἐπί τινας ib. Ev 2Sa 11:23; ὑπέρ τινας ib. 1Ki 21:23 (20).23.

III Med., control, πάθη λόγῳ Ph. 1.420.

κραταιόω krataioō 4x

    to strengthen, render strong, corroborate, confirm; pass. to grow strong, acquire strength, Luk 1:80; Luk 2:40; Eph 3:16;

    to be firm, resolute, 1Co 16:13

G2901 — κραταιόω

κραταιῷ: passive, present imperative 2 person plural κραταιοῦσθε imperfect 3 person singular ἐκραταιοῦτο; 1 aorist infinitive κραταιωθῆναι; (κράτος); only Biblical and ecclesiastical, for the classic κρατύνω; the Sept. mostly for חָזַק; in passive several times for אָמֵץ; to strengthen, make strong (Vulg.conforto (and in Eph 3:16conroboro)); passive to be made strong, to increase in strength, to grow strong: passive with the dative of respect, πνεύματι, Luk 1:80; Luk 2:40 (here G L T Tr WH omit πνεύματι); δυνάμει, Eph 3:16 (cf. ἰσχύειν τοῖς σωμασι, Xenophon, mem. 2, 7, 7); ἀνδρίζεσθε, κραταιοῦσθε, i. e. show yourselves brave (A. V. be strong), 1Co 16:13 (ἀνδρίζεσθε καί κραταιούσθω ἡ καρδία ὑμῶν, Psalm 30:25 (Ps. 31:25>); κραταιοῦσθε καί γίνεσθε εἰς ἄνδρας, 1Sa 4:9; ἀνδρίζου καί κραταιωθῶμεν, 2Sa 10:12).

† κραταιόω , - ῶ

(late form of κρατύνω ; < κράτος ),

[in LXX chiefly for H2388;]

to strengthen; pass ., to wax strong: Luk 2:40, 1Co 16:13; πνεύματι , Luk 1:80; δυνάμει κ . διὰ τ . πνεύματος , Eph 3:16. †

詞類次數：動詞（4）

原文字根：握住 相當於：H553（אָמֵץ‎） H2388（חָזַק‎） H3981（מַאֲמָץ‎） H5810（עָזַז‎）

字義溯源：加能力，剛強，使能，強健，剛強起來；源自（G2900（κραταιός）=有權能的）；而G2900（κραταιός）出自（G2904（κράτος）*=權力）。參讀G950（βεβαιόω）同義字

出現次數：總共（4）；路（2）；林前（1）；弗（1）

譯字彙編：

1）強健（2）路1:80；路2:40；

2）你們⋯剛強起來（1）弗3:16；

3）要剛強（1）林前16:13