Eliran Wong

עָצַם‎ (ʻâtsam｜aw-tsam'｜verb｜be vast｜shut the eyes)

[Heb] עָצַם‎ ETCBC: עצם‎ (verb｜be mighty), עצם‎ (verb｜close) OSHL: p.er.aa, p.eq.aa TWOT: 1673 1674 GK: H6793, H6794 Greek: δυνατός, ἰσχύω, καμμύω, κατισχύω, κραταιός, κραταιόω, πληθύνω, στερεόω

Derivation: a primitive root; also denominatively (from עֶצֶם‎)
Strong's: to bind fast, i.e. close (the eyes); intransitively, to be (causatively, make) powerful or numerous; to crunch the bones
KJV: break the bones, close, be great, be increased, be (wax) mighty(-ier), be more, shut, be(-come, make) strong(-er).

H6105. atsam

I. [עָצֹם‎, compare Lag^{BN 31}], עָצַם‎

verb be vast, mighty, numerous (Late Hebrew Nithp. contend strenuously, and in derivatives; Phoenician in עצמת‎ mighty deeds, עצמם‎ bones; Arabic be great in bone, or anything, , bones; Ethiopic : id.; Aramaic עִטְמָא‎, thigh): —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular וְעָצַם‎ consecutive Dan 8:24; 11:23; 2masculine singular עָצַמְתָּ‎ Gen 26:16; 3plural עָֽצְמוּ‎ Isa 31:1 +, עָצֵ֑מוּ‎ Psa 38:20; Imperfect3masculine plural וַיַּעַצְמוּ‎ Exod 1:7, 20; Infinitive construct עָצְמַת‎ Isa 47:9; suffix עָצְמוֺ‎ Dan 8:8; —

1 be mighty, Gen 26:16 (J; with מִן‎ compare), Dan 8:8, 24; 11:23.

2 be numerous, || דַבּוּ‎ etc., Isa 31:1, מְאֹד חֲבָרַיִח בְּעָצְמַת‎ 47:9, Jer 5:6; 30:14-15, Exod 1:7 (P), 1:20 (J), Psa 38:20; 69:5; with מִן‎ compare Jer 15:8; Psa 40:6; 40:13; alone 139:17.

Hiph`il make strong, Imperfect3masculine singular: suffix וַיַּעֲצִימֵחוּ‎ Psa 105:24 + מִן‎ compare

II. [עָצַם‎] verb shut the eyes (Late Hebrew Hiph`il; possibly connection with Syriac = id., Arabic , IV (on = see Nö^{ZMG xxxii (1878), 406}); Late Hebrew עִמֵּץ‎ close eyes of dead; compare Ba^{ES 5f.}); —

Qal Participle מִן עֵינָיו וְעֹצֵם‎ Isa 33:15 shutteth his eyes from seeing

Pi`el Imperfect3masculine singular אֶתעֵֿינֵיכֶם וַיְעַצֵּם‎ Isa 29:10 he hath tightly shut your eyes (compare I. עצה‎).

עָצַם‎
原文音譯：~c;[' aw-tsam’

詞類次數：動詞（20）

原文字根：骨

字義溯源：縛牢，關閉，封閉，閉，強，成為強盛，強盛*，強大，強壯，甚大，眾多，遠多，還多，眾多，更多，打斷骨頭，加增

出現次數：總共（19）；創（1）；出（2）；詩（6）；賽（3）；耶（4）；但（3）

譯字彙編：

1）成為強盛（2）詩69:4；但11:23；

2）強盛（2）出1:7；出1:20；

3）甚大（2）耶30:14；耶30:15；

4）牠強盛時（1）但8:8；

5）必強大（1）但8:24；

6）你⋯強盛（1）創26:16；

7）他使他們⋯強盛（1）詩105:24；

8）它們⋯還多（1）詩40:12；

9）更多（1）耶15:8；

10）閉（1）賽33:15；

11）其事就遠多（1）詩40:5；

12）又強壯（1）詩38:19；

13）眾多!（1）詩139:17；

14）並封閉（1）賽29:10；

15）強（1）賽31:1；

16）也加增了（1）耶5:6