H2664. chaphas
[חָפַשׂ] verb search (ᵑ7Jer חֲפַס dig, seek; Palestinian, Syriac dig (Schw); perhaps Assyrian êppêšu, êtpêšu, sensible, LyonSargontexte 65) —
Qal Imperfect2masculine singular suffix תַּחְמְּשֶׂ֫נָּה [Prov 2:4]; יַחְמְּשׂוּ [Psa 64:7]; נַחְמְּשָׂה [Lam 3:40]; Participle חֹפֵשׂ [Prov 20:27]; — search, search out, figurative;
1 search for, object בִּינָה etc. [Prov 2:4] (|| בקשׁ).
2 = think out, devise, with accusative עולות unjust acts [Psa 64:7] (compare also sub. Pu`al)
3 search = test, [Lam 3:40] (object דרכינו; || חקר), [Prov 20:27].
Niph`al Perfect נַחְמְּשׁוּ Obadiah 6 subject עֵשָׂו collective; searched out = exposed and plundered (|| מַצְמּוּנָיו נִבְעוּ).
Pi`el Perfect וְחִמַּשְׂתִּ֫י [1Sam 23:23]; וְחִמְּשׂוּ [1Kin 20:6]; Imperfect וַיְחַמֵּשׂ [Gen 31:35] [2]t.; אֲחַמֵּשׂ [Amos 9:3]; [Zeph 1:12]; Imperative חַמְּשׂוּ [2Kin 10:23]; —
1 search through, with accusative, a house [1Kin 20:6], Jerusalem (metaphor) [Zeph 1:12]; no object expressed [2Kin 10:23].
2 search for:
a. a person with accusative [1Sam 23:23].
b. a thing, with accusative [Gen 44:12] (J; Joseph searching for his cup); [31:35] (E; no object expressed, Laban looking for his teraphim); [Amos 9:3] (׳י searching for evildoers), [Psa 77:7] (soul searching to understand ׳יs dealings with his servants).
Pu`al Imperfect יְחֻמַּשׂ [Prov 28:12] be searched for = be hidden; Participle מְחֻמָּשׂ [Psa 64:7] in מ ׳חֵפֶשׂ = a searched out search, i.e. a device well thought out (compare Che; ||
Qal q. v.); see also חֵ֫פֶשׂ.
Hithpa`el Perfect הִתְחַמֵּשׂ[2Chr 35:22] (but הִתְחַזֵּק ᵐ5, compare also ᵑ6 ᵑ93Esdr 1:26; so Be Öttli); Imperfect יִתְחַמֵּשׂ [Job 30:18]; וַיִּתְחַמֵּשׂ [1Sam 28:8] [3]t.; Infinitive absolute הִתְחַמֵּשׂ [1Kin 22:30] [2Chr 18:29]; — disguise oneself (literally let oneself be searched for) [1Sam 28:8]; [1Kin 22:30] (twice in verse) = [2Chr 18:29] (twice in verse), [35:22] (but see above), all of disguise by change of garments; [1Kin 20:38] באפר i.e. with headgear over eyes; subject לבושׂ [Job 30:18], i.e. his garment is disguised, no longer looks like the mantle it is.
חָפַשׂ
原文音譯：fp;x' khaw-fas’
詞類次數：動詞 名詞（23）
原文字根：脫去；相當於G3345（μετασχηματίζω）
字義溯源：尋覓*,（隱藏自己，好被）尋找，改變，細心不斷的尋找，改裝，搜索，搜尋，搜查，搜出來，躲藏，找出，巡查，鑒察
出現次數：總共（23）；創（2）；撒上（2）；王上（4）；王下（1）；代下（3）；伯（1）；詩（3）；箴（3）；哀（1）；摩（1）；俄（1）；番（1）
譯字彙編：
1）我要改裝（2）[王上22:30]；[代下18:29]；
2）巡查（1）[番1:12]；
3）被搜尋（1）[俄1:6]；
4）我們當深深（1）[哀3:40]；
5）就躲藏（1）[箴28:12]；
6）我必⋯搜出來（1）[撒上23:23]；
7）於是⋯改了裝（1）[撒上28:8]；
8）我必⋯搜尋（1）[摩9:3]；
9）他們⋯搜索（1）[伯30:18]；
10）於是⋯改裝（1）[代下18:29]；
11）鑒察（1）[箴20:27]；
12）也仔細搜索（1）[詩77:6]；
13）就改裝（1）[王上22:30]；
14）改成別的樣子（1）[王上20:38]；
15）搜查（1）[王上20:6]；
16）他就搜查（1）[創44:12]；
17）你們搜索（1）[王下10:23]；
18）改裝（1）[代下35:22]；
19）他這樣搜索過（1）[創31:35]；
20）圖謀的（1）[詩64:6]；
21）他們圖謀（1）[詩64:6]；
22）搜求它（1）[箴2:4]