καταδῠναστ-εύω,

1. oppress, τινα LXX Exo 1:13,al.; τοὺς πτωχοὺς ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς ib. Amo 8:4: metaph., δέδοικα μὴ πλοῦτός με -εύσῃ X. Smp. 5.8; τινος D.S. 13.73, Jas 2:6: abs., Str. 16.1.26, Ph. 1.421, Plu. 2.367d: - Pass., to be oppressed, PPetr. 3p.74 (iii B.C.), LXX Neh 5:5, D.S. 37.8; ὑπό τινος Str. 6.2.4; ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου Act 10:38; ταῦτα -εύετο ἕκαστα these districts were under their several rulers, Str. 7.7.8.

2. get control, abs., of mutineers, Ps.- Ptol. Centil. 56.

καταδυναστεύω katadynasteuō 2x

    to tyrannize over, oppress, exploit, Act 10:38; Jas 2:6

G2616 — καταδυναστεύω

present passive participle καταδυναστευόμενος; the Sept. for הונָה, עָשַׁק, etc.; with the genitive of person (Winers Grammar, 206 (193); Buttmann, 169 (147)), to exercise harsh control over one, to use one's power against one: Jam 2:6 (not Tdf. (see below)) (Diodorus 13, 73); τινα, to oppress one (Xenophon, conv. 5, 8; often in the Sept.). Jam 2:6 Tdf.; passive Act 10:38.

κατα - δυναστεύω ,

[in LXX for H3238, H6231, etc.;]

to exercise power over, oppress: c . acc pers . ( Xen .; LXX , Mic 2:2, Wis 2:10 , a1.); c . gen . pers ., Jas 2:6 ( ὑμᾶς , T ); pass ., Act 10:38 ( cf. MM , Exp., xv). †

詞類次數：動詞（2）

原文字根：向下-能

字義溯源：實施統制，剝削，管轄，壓制，欺壓；由（G2596（κατά / καθεῖς / καθημέραν / κατακύπτω）*=下，按照）與（G1413（δυνάστης）=統治者）組成；而G1413（δυνάστης）出自（G1410（δύναμαι）*=能夠）

出現次數：總共（2）；徒（1）；雅（1）

譯字彙編：

1）欺壓（1）雅2:6；

2）壓制的（1）徒10:38