H3238. yanah
[יָנָה] verb suppress (?),oppress, maltreat (Late Hebrew Hiph`il vex with words; so Aramaic Aph`el אוֺנִי, but also ᵑ7 for Hebrew הוֺנָה maltreat; Arabic is laxus, debilis fuit, IV. debilitavit, defatigavit, but connection dubious) —
Qal Imperfect1plural suffix נִינָם [Psa 74:8]; Participle יוֺנָה [Jer 25:38] [3]t. + [Psa 123:4] (see below); — suppress (?) followed by accusative [74:8] (text dubious); elsewhere oppress; Participle absolute as adjective הַיּוֺנָה הָעִיר [Zeph 3:1]; substantive f. collective הַיּוֺנָה oppressors [Jer 25:38] (but read חֶרֶב for חֲרוֺן, with ᵐ5 Ew Hi Gf Ke etc., as [46:16]; [50:16]); [Psa 123:4] Qr יוֺנִים לִגְאֵי proudest oppressors (stative construct in superlative, compare Ges§ 133, 3, R. 1; yet most follow Kt לּגּאייונים, and derived from גַּאֲיוֺן q. v. above)
Hiph`il Perfect הוֺנָה [Ezek 18:12], [16]; הוֺנוּ [22:7], [29]; Imperfect יוֺנֶה [18:7]; [2]masculine singular תּיֹנֶה [Exod 22:20]; תּוֺנֶנּוּ [Deut 23:17]; יוֺנוּ [Ezek 45:8]; תּוֺנוּ [Lev 19:33] [2]t.; תֹּנוּ [Jer 22:3]; Infinitive suffix הוֺנֹתָם [Ezek 46:18]; Participle מוֺנַ֫יִךְ [Isa 49:26]; — oppress, maltreat, followed by accusative, especially of ill-treatment of poor and weak, particular of the גֵּר, the 'stranger,' sojourner, by the rich and powerful, [Exod 22:20] (JE), [Lev 19:33]; [25:14], [17] (H), [Deut 23:17]; [Jer 22:3]; [Ezek 18:7], [12], [16]; [22:7], [29]; [45:8]; [46:18]; of a foreign oppressor only [Isa 49:26].
יָנוֺחַ see נוח; יָנוּם see נום.
יׄונָה / יָנָה
原文音譯：hn'y" yaw-naw’
詞類次數：動詞（21）
原文字根：消極的；相當於G2346（θλίβω）
字義溯源：憤怒，欺壓*，欺負，虐待，毀滅，壓制，驕傲，激怒，虧負，
出現次數：總共（19）；出（1）；利（3）；申（1）；詩（1）；賽（1）；耶（4）；結（7）；番（1）
譯字彙編：
1）虧負（10）[出22:21]；[利19:33]；[利25:14]；[利25:17]；[耶22:3]；[結18:7]；[結18:12]；[結18:16]；[結22:7]；[結22:29]；
2）欺壓（2）[耶50:16]；[結45:8]；
3）（那）欺壓的（2）[耶46:16]；[番3:1]；
4）欺壓他們（1）[結46:18]；
5）我們要⋯毀滅（1）[詩74:8]；
6）（那）欺壓（1）[耶25:38]；
7）欺負他（1）[申23:16]；
8）欺壓你的（1）[賽49:26]