ἀκολουθ-έω,

I

1. follow one, go after or with him, freq. of soldiers and slaves: - mostly c. dat. pers., Ar. Pl. 19, etc.; ἀ. τῷ ἡγουμένῳ Pl. R. 474c; with Preps., ἀ. μετά τινος Th. 7.57, Pl. La. 187e, Lys. 2.27, etc.; τοῖς σώμασι μετ’ ἐκείνων ἠκολούθουν, ταῖς δ’ εὐνοίαις μεθ’ ὑμῶν ἦσαν Isoc. 14.15; ἀ. σύν τινι X. An. 7.5.3; κατόπιν τινός Ar. Pl. 13: rarely c. acc., Men. 558: abs., Pl. Plt. 277e, Thphr. Char. 18.8, etc.; ἀ. ἐφ’ ἁρπαγήν, of soldiers, Th. 2.98; ἀκολουθῶν, ὁ, as Subst., = cross ἀκόλουθος 1, Men. Adul.Fr. 1.

2. of stars, follow in the diurnal rotation, Autol. 2.2.

II metaph.,

1. follow, be guided by, τῇ γνώμῃ τινός Th. 3.38; τοῖς πράγμασιν, τοῖς τοῦ πολέμου καιροῖς, D. 4.39, 24.95; obey, τοῖς νόμοις And. 4.19: c. acc. neut., ἀ. ἅπαντα PLille 1.26.

2. follow the thread of a discourse, Pl. Phd. 107b, etc.

3. of things, follow upon, to be consequent upon, consistent with, εὐλογία.. εὐηθείᾳ ἀ. Id. R. 400e, cf. 398d; follow analogy of, Arist. HA 499a10, al. abs., to be consequent, ὡς γένους ὄντος τοῦ ἀεὶ ἀκολουθοῦντος Top. 128b4; as species to individual, GA 768b13.

4. abs., ἀκολουθεῖ it follows, Id. Cat. 14a31. - Not in Trag.: first in Hippon. 55, with ᾱ (s.v.l.), elsewhere ᾰ; takes place of ἕπομαι in later Greek.

ἀκολουθέω akoloutheō 90x

    to follow; follow as a disciple; imitate accompany; follow.

G190 — ἀκολουθέω

(ῶ; future ἀκολουθήσω; imperfect ἠκολούθουν; 1 aorist ἠκολούθησα; perfect ἠκολούθηκα (Mar 10:28 L T Tr WH); (from ἀκόλουθος, and this from a copulative and κέλευθος road, properly, walking the same road);

1. to follow one who precedes, join him as his attendant, accompany him: Mat 4:25; Mat 8:19; Mat 9:19; Mat 27:55; Mar 3:7; Mar 5:24 ( Lachmann); (R G); Luk 22:39, Luk 22:54; Luk 23:27; Joh 1:37f, 43 (); Joh 6:2; Joh 18:15; , etc.; Act 12:8; Act 13:43; Act 21:36; 1Co 10:4; distinguished from προάγειν in Mat 21:9; Mar 11:9; tropically, τά ἔργα αὐτῶν ἀκολούθει μετ' αὐτῶν, their good deeds will accompany them to the presence of God the judge to be rewarded by him, Rev 14:13; on the other hand, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῆς αἱ ἁμαρτίαι ἄχρι τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, Rev 18:5, but here for ἠκολούθησαν G L T Tr WH have restored ἐκολλήθησαν; (σημεῖα τοῖς πιστεύσασιν ἀκολουθήσει ταῦτα, Mar 16:17 Tr WH text (where others παρακολουθέω, which see)). to follow one in time, succeed one: Rev 14:8f. (Herodian, 1, 14, 12 (6) τά γοῦν ἀκολουθήσαντα, others). Since among the ancients disciples were accustomed to accompany their masters on their walks and journeys — (others derive the usage that follows from the figurative sense of the word directly; cf. e. g. 2 Macc. 8:36 τό ἀκολουθεῖν τοῖς νόμοις; M. Antoninus 1. vii. § 31 ἀκολούθησον θεῷ, and Gataker at the passage), ἀκολουθέω denotes

2. to join one as a disciple, become or be his disciple; side with his party, (A. V. follow him): Mat 4:20, Mat 4:22; Mat 9:9; Mat 19:27; Mar 1:18; Mar 8:34; Luk 5:11, Luk 5:27, etc.; Joh 8:12 (where Jesus likens himself to a torch which the disciple follows); οὐκ ἀκολούθει ἡμῖν he is not of our band of thy disciples, Mar 9:38 to cleave steadfastly to one, conform wholly to his example, in living and if need be in dying also: Mat 10:38; Mat 16:24; Joh 12:26; Joh 21:22. This verb is not found in the Epistles except in 1Co 10:4. As in the classics, it is joined mostly with a dative of the object; sometimes with μετά τίνος, Luk 9:49; Rev 6:8 (Treg. marginal reading dative); ; (so also in Greek writings; cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 353f; (Rutherford, New Phryn., p. 458f)); ὀπίσω τίνος, Mat 10:38; Mar 8:34 (where R L WH Tr marginal reading ἐλθεῖν), Hebrew פְּלֹנִי אַחֲרֵי הָלַך, cf. 1Ki 19:21; see Winers Grammar, 234 (219); (Buttmann, 172 (150), cf. ἀκολουθέω κατόπιν τίνος, Aristophanes Plutarch, 13. Compare: ἐξακολουθέω, ἐπακολουθέω, κατακολουθέω, παρακολουθέω, συνακολουθέω).

ἀκολουθέω , - ῶ

( < ἀκόλονθος , following; < ἀ - Cop., κέλόνθος , poët., away),

[in LXX chiefly for H1980;]

to accompany, follow: Mat 4:25, al. Metaph ., of discipleship: Mat 9:9, Mar 9:38, Joh 12:26, al. Absol. : Mat 8:10; more freq ., c . dat . ( cl .), Mat 8:1, al. ; seq . μετά , c . gen . ( cl .; Rutherford , N .Phr., 458 f .), Luk 9:49; ὀπίσω , C. gen . ( Heb . H317 H1980), Mat 10:38 ( cf. ἐξ -, ἐπ -, κατ -, παρ -, συν - ἀκολουθέω ).

SYN.: ( cl .) ἔπομαι , not in NT ( v. Cremer , 80; MM , VGT , s.v. ).

詞類次數：動詞（92）

原文字根：不-連接 安置處

字義溯源：同走一路，跟從，跟隨，跟著，隨著，接著，伴同，緊緊跟隨；由（G1（α / ἄλφα）=G260（ἅμα）*=同時）與（G2751（κείρω）X*=路）組成。在四福音書中描寫群眾或門徒‘跟從’主耶穌，就是用這編號；書信中只在（林前10:4）用過一次。當主呼召人來跟從他時，他就加上了一個條件說：若有人要跟從我，就當捨己，背起自己的十字架來跟從我（可8:34）。

同義字：1）G190（ἀκολουθέω）同走一條路 2）G1522（εἰσακούω）傾聽 3）G1811（ἐξακολουθέω）隨從 4）G1872（ἐπακολουθέω）陪伴 5）G1873（ἐπακούω）在傾聽 6）G2628（κατακολουθέω）緊密陪伴 7）G3401（μιμέομαι）模仿 8）G3877（παρακολουθέω）跟隨在側 9）G4870（συνακολουθέω）陪同 10）G5219（ὑπακούω）聽從

出現次數：總共（90）；太（25）；可（18）；路（17）；約（19）；徒（4）；林前（1）；啓（6）

譯字彙編：

1）跟從（13）太19:27；太19:28；太20:34；可2:14；可6:1；可8:34；可9:38；可10:21；路5:28；路9:23；路9:59；路18:28；約1:40；

2）跟隨（12）太14:13；太20:29；太27:55；可5:24；可10:52；路7:9；路18:43；路22:39；約6:2；徒12:8；徒13:43；啓19:14；

3）跟著（11）太8:1；太9:27；太12:15；太19:2；太26:58；路22:54；約1:38；約10:4；約11:31；約18:15；約21:20；

4）跟從了（7）太4:20；太4:22；可1:18；可2:14；可10:28；路5:11；約1:37；

5）隨著（3）約20:6；林前10:4；啓14:13；

6）跟隨著（3）可14:54；路23:27；徒12:9；

7）跟（3）太10:38；約13:36；約13:37；

8）我要跟從（3）太8:19；路9:57；路9:61；

9）接著（2）啓14:8；啓14:9；

10）你⋯跟從（2）太19:21；路18:22；

11）來跟著（2）太4:25；可3:7；

12）你們就跟著（2）可14:13；路22:10；

13）你跟從（2）太9:9；約21:19；

14）跟著⋯去（1）太9:19；

15）他⋯跟從了（1）太9:9；

16）他⋯曾跟從（1）可9:38；

17）他們⋯跟隨（1）可2:15；

18）跟從⋯罷（1）約1:43；

19）他們⋯跟著（1）約10:27；

20）跟從⋯罷!（1）約21:22；

21）牠們⋯跟著（1）約10:5；

22）跟從⋯的（1）約8:12；

23）他⋯跟從（1）路9:49；

24）你跟從⋯罷（1）太8:22；

25）就跟著⋯去（1）路9:11；

26）就當跟從（1）約12:26；

27）後隨著（1）太21:9；

28）跟從的（1）可10:32；

29）來跟從（1）太16:24；

30）就跟著（1）太8:23；

31）跟從的人（1）太8:10；

32）後隨的人（1）可11:9；

33）跟隨過（1）可15:41；

34）隨（1）啓6:8；

35）在跟著（1）徒21:36；

36）要跟（1）約13:36；

37）你來跟從（1）路5:27；

38）都跟隨（1）啓14:4