ἅμᾰ [ᾰμ],
Dor. ἁμᾶ, q.v.: (v. sub fin.): Adv.
I
1. at once, at the same time, mostly of Time, freq. added to τε.. καί, ἅμ’ οἰμωγή τε καὶ εὐχωλή Il. 8.64; ἅ. τ’ ὠκύμορος καὶ ὀϊζυρός 1.417; σέ θ’ ἅ. κλαίω καὶ ἐμέ 24.773; σαυτόν θ’ ἅ. κἀμέ S. Ph. 772, cf. 119; ἄνους τε καὶ γέρων ἅ. Ant. 281: - with καί only, ἅ. πρόσσω καὶ ὀπίσσω Il. 3.109; with τε.. τε, χειρῶν τε βίης θ’ ἅ. ἔργον ἔφαινον Hes. Th. 677.
2. ἅ. μέν.. ἅ. δέ.., partly.. partly.., Pl. Phd. 115d, X HG 3.1.3: - ἅ. τε.. καὶ ἅ. Pl. Grg. 497a; ἅμ’ ἡδέως ἔμοιγε κἀλγεινῶς ἅμα S. Ant. 436.
3. in Prose ἅ. δέ.. καί.., ἅ. τε.. καί.., ἅ... καί.. may often be translated by no sooner.. than.., ἅ. δὲ ταῦτα ἔλεγε καὶ ἀπεδείκνυε Hdt. 1.112; ταῦγά τε ἅμα ἠγόρευε καὶ πέμπει 8.5; ἅ. ἀκηκόαμέν τε καὶ τριηράρχους καθίσταμεν D. 4.36; ἅ. διαλλάττονται καὶ τῆς ἔχθρας ἐπιλανθάνονται Isoc. 4.157. ἅ. μῦθος ἔην, τετέλεστο δὲ ἔργον ’no sooner said than done’, Il. 19.242; ἅ. ἔπος τε καὶ ἔργον ἐμήδετο h.Merc. 46; ταῦτα εἶπε καὶ ἅ. ἔπος τε καὶ ἔργον ἐποίεε Hdt. 3.134, cf. 9.92: prov., ἅμ’ ἔπος ἅμ’ ἔργον Diogenian. 1.36. with part. and finite Verb in same sense, βρίζων ἅ... ἐξήμελξας εὐτραφὲς γάλα A. Ch. 897; ἅ. εἰπὼν ἀνέστη as soon as he had done speaking, he stood up, X. An. 3.1.47; τῆς ἀγγελίας ἅ. ῥηθείσης ἐπεβοήθουν as soon as news was brought they assisted, Th. 2.5; ἅ. γιγνόμενοι λαμβάνομεν Pl. Phd. 76c; ἡμῖν ἅ. ἀναπαυομένοις ὁ παῖς ἀναγνώσεται Tht. 143b.
4. ἅ. μέν.. ἔτι δέ.. X. Cyr. 1.4.3; ἅ. μέν.. πρὸς δέ.. Hdt. 8.51.
II together, at once, both, without direct ref. to time, ἅ. πάντες or πάντες ἅ. Il. 1.495, al.; ἅ. ἄμφω h.Cer. 15; ἅ. κρατερὸς καὶ ἀμύμων Od. 3.111, etc.: of Place, Arist. Metaph. 1028b27.
III with σύν or μετά, E. Ion 717, Pl. Criti. 110a. abs. with Verb, at one and the same time, αἱ πᾶσαι [νῆες] ἅ. ἐγίγνοντο ἐν ἑνὶ θέρει σ καὶ ν Th. 3.17, cf. οὐχ ἅ. ἡ κτῆσις παραγίγνεται D. 23.113. Pr with dat. (freq. with part. added), at the same time with, together with, ἅμ’ ἠοῖ φαινομένηφι at dawn, Il. 9.682, al.; ἅ. ἕῳ, ἅ. ἕῳ γιγνομένῃ, Th. 1.48, 4.32; ἅμ’ ἠελίῳ ἀνιόντι or καταδύντι at sunrise or sunset, Il. 18.136, 210, al.; ἅμ’ ἡμέρῃ διαφωσκούσῃ Hdt. 3.86, al.; ἅμ’ ἡμέρᾳ E. El. 78, Th. 2.94, etc., Att.; ἅμ’ ἦρι ἀρχομένῳ or ἅ. ἦρι at beginning of spring, Th. 5.20, 2.2, etc.; ἅ. κήδεϊ κεκάρθαι τὰς κεφαλάς during the time of.., Hdt. 2.36; ἅ. τειχισμῷ Th. 7.20; ἅμα τῷ διαυγάζειν Plb. 3.104.5 (without Art. ἅμα εὑρεθῆναι Ps.- Plu. Fluv. 23.2).
2. generally, together with, ἅ. τινὶ στείχειν Il. 16.257; ὀπάσσαι 24.461, al.; Ἑλένην καὶ κτήμαθ’ ἅμ’ αὐτῇ 3.458; ἅ. πνοιῇς ἀνέμοιο keeping pace with the wind, Od. 1.98; repeated, ἅμ’ αὐτῷ.. ἅμ’ ἕποντο 11.371; οἱ ἅ. Θόαντι Hdt. 6.138, cf. Th. 7.57. II rarely c. gen., Herod. 4.95, POxy. 903 (iv A. D.), Pythag. Sim. 28, Olymp.Hist. p.453 D.; dub. in Thphr. Char. 6.9. Conj., as soon as, ἅ. ἂν ἡβήσῃ τις τῶν ὀρφανῶν Pl. Lg. 928c, cf. Lex ap. D. 46.20; ἅ. κα διεξέλθῃ ὁ χρόνος GDI 2160 (Delph., ii B. C.). (Root sṃ-, cf. A α 11.)
G260 — ἅμα
(Sanskritsa, sama; English same; Latinsimul; German sammt, etc.; Curtius, § 440; Vanicek, p. 972. From Homer down);
1. adverb, at the same time, at once, together: [Act 24:26]; [Act 27:40]; [Col 4:3]; [1Ti 5:13]; [Phi 1:22]; all to a man, every one, [Rom 3:12].
2. preposition (Winers Grammar, 470 (439)), together with, with the dative: [Mat 13:29]. ἅμα πρωι< early in the morning: [Mat 20:1] (in Greek writings ἅμα τῷ ἡλίῳ, ἅμα τῇ ἡμέρα). In [1Th 4:17] and [1Th 5:10], where ἅμα is followed by σύν, ἅμα is an adverb (at the same time) and must be joined to the verb.
ἅμα ,
adv. ,
at once (Lat. simul): [Act 24:26]; [Act 27:40], [Rom 3:12] (one and all = H3162, [Psa 14:3]), [Col 4:3], [1Ti 5:13], [Phm 1:22]; seq . σύν , 1Th 4:17 ; [1Th 5:10]; as prep . c . dat ., together with: [Mat 13:29] ( v. MM , VGT , s.v. ); also, c . adv. , ἅ . πρωΐ ( cl ., ἅ . ἕω , etc.), early in the morning: [Mat 20:1]. †