δακρυìω
δακρύω, first in A. Ch. 81: fut. -ύσω E. El. 658, later -ύσομαι Tryph. 404: aor. ἐδάκρῡσα Hdt. 1.112, etc., δάκρῡσα Od. 11.55: pf. δεδάκρῡκα Alciphr. 2.3.14: - Med., δακρύεσθαι A. Th. 815: aor. δακρύσατο Tryph. 431: - Pass., pres., E. Hel. 1226: pf. δεδάκρῡμαι Il. 16.7, etc.: [ υ long in all tenses, except in late Poets, as AP 9.148]: (for the Root, v. cross δάκρυ).
I intr., weep, shed tears, Od. l.c., etc.: c. acc. cogn., δ. γόους
1. to lament with tears, S. Aj. 580: c. gen. causae, δ. συμφορᾶς E. HF 528 (dub. l.); δ. βλέφαρα to flood them with tears, Id. Hel. 948; δ. χαρᾷ X. HG 7.2.9; ἐπὶ ταῖς συμφοραῖς Isoc. 4.168: - Pass., pf. δεδάκρυμαι to be in tears, τίπτε δεδάκρυσαι, Πατρόκλεες; Il. 16.7; δεδάκρυνται δὲ παρειαί 22.491; δεδακρυμένος in tears, Pl. Ax. 364b, Plu. Publ. 6, etc.
2. of the eyes, run, Arist. HA 620a5.
3. of trees, exude gum, Thphr. Fr. 121; ἤλεκτρον δακρύειν Luc. Salt. 55.
II c. acc., weep for, τινά A. Ag. 1490 (lyr.), S. OT 1486, Ar. Ach. 1027, etc.: - Pass., to be wept for, συμφορὰ δακρύεται E. Hel. 1226 (prob. Med. in A. Th. 815).
δακρύω ,
[in LXX for H1058, etc.;]
to weep, shed tears: [Joh 11:35]. †
SYN.:
κλαίω G2799, of audible weeping, to cry;
ὀδύρομαι G3602, of grief expressed verbally, to lament;
θρηνέω G2354, of formal lamentation, to sing a dirge;
ἀλαλάζω G214, to wail in Oriental fashion;
στενάζω G4727, of grief expressed by inarticulate sounds, to groan.