H5413. nathak
[נָתַךְ verb pour forth (intransitive), be poured out (Late Hebrew id., Niph`al flow, Hiph`il melt (transitive); Assyrian natâku, flow DlHWB 487 JägerBAS ii. 292; ᵑ7 Aph`el pour out, especially melt; Zinjirli ליתכה (Haph`el) NöZMG xlvii (1893), 98 Cook83; Syriac (rare) PS2480); —
Qal Imperfect3feminine singular תִּתַּךְ [Jer 42:18] [3]t., וַתִּתַּךְ [44:6]; [Dan 9:11]; [3]masculine plural וַיִּתְּכוּ Job 3:34; — pour forth, always figurative, ׳וַיִתּ שַׁאֲגֹתָ֑י כַמַּיִם [Job 3:24] and my groans have poured forth like water; usually of divine wrath (חֵמָה) [Jer 42:18] (with עַלֿ person), [44:6] (absolute), [2Chr 12:7]; [34:25] (both with בְּ local against); compare also [Dan 9:11] [9:27] (both with עַלֿ person)
Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular נִתַּךְ [Exod 9:33] [2]t.; 3 feminine singular נִתְּכָה [Nahum 1:6]; [2Chr 34:21], וְנִתְּכָה consecutive [Ezek 24:11]; [2]masculine plural וְנִתַּכְתֶּם [22:21]; Participle feminine נִתֶּ֫בֶת [Jer 7:20]: — be poured, of rain, אָ֑רְצָה [Exod 9:33] (J), compare ׳נ עֲלֵיהֶם מַיִם [2Sam 21:10]; be poured out, of wrath of ׳י [Nahum 1:6] (absolute), [Jer 7:20] (with אֶלֿ location), [42:18] (with עַלֿ person), [2Chr 34:21] (with בְּ person); be poured forth i.e. melted, annihilated in the midst of (בְּתוֺךְ) the fire of ׳יs fury [Ezek 22:21] (subject persons), so [24:11] (subject impurity, figurative of caldron).
Hiph`il Perfect3masculine plural אֶתהַֿכֶּסֶף עֲבָדֶיךָ הִתִּיכוּ [2Kin 22:9] thy servants have poured out the money (|| [2Chr 34:12] below); 1 singular אֶתְכֶם וְהִתַּכְתִּ֫י consecutive [Ezek 22:20] and I will, melt you (figurative of judgment); Infinitive construct לְהַנְתִּיךְ [22:20] in order to melt it (i.e. metal in furnace; Co after ᵐ5. ᵑ6 reads לְהִנָּתֵךְ
Niph`al Infinitive, so Berthol, compare Toy); Imperfect3masculine plural וַיַּתִּיכוּ[2Chr 34:17] (|| [2Kin 22:9] above); תַּתִּיכֵנִי כֶחָלָב הֲלֹא [Job 10:10] dost (= didst) thou not pour me out like milk? (of beginnings of life).
Hoph`al Imperfect2masculine plural תֻּתְּכוּ כֵּן [Ezek 22:22] so shall ye be melted (figurative of judgement).
נָתַךְ
原文音譯：%tn naw-thak’
詞類次數：動詞（21）
原文字根：傾瀉-向前
字義溯源：流出*，溶化，傾，傾倒，倒出數算，湧出，滴，澆，聚，融，注
出現次數：總共（20）；出（1）；撒下（1）；王下（1）；代下（4）；伯（1）；耶（4）；結（5）；但（2）；鴻（1）
譯字彙編：
1）鎔化（4）[結22:20]；[結22:20]；[結22:22]；[結24:11]；
2）傾倒（3）[耶42:18]；[耶42:18]；[鴻1:6]；
3）澆（2）[出9:33]；[撒下21:10]；
4）倒（2）[代下12:7]；[代下34:21]；
5）都傾（1）[但9:11]；
6）已將⋯倒出數算（1）[王下22:9]；
7）你們就⋯鎔化（1）[結22:21]；
8）必傾倒（1）[但9:27]；
9）因此我傾倒（1）[耶44:6]；
10）要倒（1）[代下34:25]；
11）湧出（1）[伯3:24]；
12）要傾（1）[耶7:20]；
13）都已倒出來（1）[代下34:17]