H7194. qashar
קָשַׁר verb bind, league together, conspire (Late Hebrew id., bind, join, קֶשֶׁר knot; קְטַר ᵑ7, Syriac bind (ט for ת after ק) NöZMG xi.735, who compare also ('perhaps') Arabic force to do a thing, Ethiopic bind); —
Qal Perfect3masculine singular קָשַׁר [Amos 7:10]; [1Kin 16:16]; [2]masculine singular suffix וּקְשַׁרְתָּם consecutive [Deut 6:8], etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular וַיִּקְשֹׁר [1Kin 15:27] +, וַיִּקְשָׁרֿ [2Kin 15:30], etc.; Imperative masculine singular suffix קָשְׁרֵם [Prov 3:3] +; Participle active plural קשְׁרִים [2Sam 15:31] +; passive feminine singular קְשׁוּרָה [Gen 44:30]; [Prov 22:15]; plural קְשֻׁרִים [Gen 30:42]; —
1 bind:
a. literal, with accusative of thing + עַל [Gen 38:28] (J), [Jer 51:63], + ב, [Josh 2:18], [21] (JE); bind, confine, with accusative רֵים [Job 39:10] (+ בְּתֶלֶם), accusative of crocodile Job 40:29.
b. figurative, with accusative + עַל [Deut 6:8]; [11:18]; [Prov 3:3]; [6:21]; [7:3] (all of religious and moral precepts); with בְנַפְשׁוֺ קְשׁוּרָה נַפְשׁוֺ ב, [Gen 44:30] his life is bound up with his [namely the boy's] life (J; of strong affection); ק ׳אִוֶּלֶת בְלֶבנָֿ֑עַר [Prov 22:15].
c. passive participle vigorous (properly well- knit; opposed to עֲטֻפִים) [Gen 30:42] (J).
2 league together, conspire: with עָ person against [1Sam 22:8]; [22:13]; [Amos 7:10]; [1Kin 15:27]; [16:9]; [2Kin 10:9]; [15:10]; [15:25], [21:23]; [21:24] [2Chr 33:24-25], [24:21]; with accusative of congnate meaning with verb קֶשֶׁר, [1Kin 16:20]; [2Kin 12:21]; [15:15], + עַל person [14:19] [2Chr 25:27]; [2Kin 15:30]; absolute [1Kin 16:16]; [Neh 4:2] (+ infinitive purpose); with עִם, together with, [2Sam 15:31].
Niph`al Perfect3feminine singular נִקְשְׁרָה [1Sam 18:1] the life of Jonathan was bound up with the life of David (Qal 1 b); Imperfect3feminine singular כָּלהַֿחוֺמָה וַתִּקָּשֵׁר Nehemiah 3:38 all the wall was joined together (the circuit complete).
Pi`el Imperfect
1 bind on (as ornament), 2 feminine singular suffix וּתְקַשְּׁרִים [Isa 49:18] (figurative; || תִּלְבְּשִׁי).
2 bind fast, 2 masculine singular תְקַשּׁר (הַ) כִּימָה מַעֲדַנּוֺת [Job 38:31] canst thou bind fast the bands of the Pleiades?
Pu`al Participle הַמְּקֻשָּׁרוֺת הַצּאִן [Gen 30:41] (J), = Qal 1 with Hithpa`el conspire: Perfect3plural עַלֿ הִתְקַשְּׁרוּ[2Chr 24:25] (|| [2Kin 12:21] Qal 2); Imperfect3masculine singular אֶלֿ וַיִּתְקַשּׁר [9:14]; Participle plural עָלָיו הַמִּתְקַשְּׁרִים[2Chr 24:26].
קָשַׁר
原文音譯：rv;q' kaw-shar’
詞類次數：動詞（44）
原文字根：連結；相當於G1978（ἐπίσημος）
字義溯源：連結，連絡，相連，結黨，繫住，繫，籠，栓，栓住，圖謀，謀叛，謀，契合，迷住，織，堅強，肥壯，背叛*
出現次數：總共（44）；創（4）；申（2）；書（2）；撒上（3）；撒下（1）；王上（4）；王下（10）；代下（6）；尼（2）；伯（3）；箴（4）；賽（1）；耶（1）；摩（1）
譯字彙編：
1）背叛（7）[王上16:16]；[王下10:9]；[王下15:10]；[王下15:25]；[王下21:23]；[代下24:25]；[代下33:24]；
2）圖謀（6）[王上15:27]；[王上16:9]；[王下12:20]；[王下15:15]；[王下15:30]；[摩7:10]；
3）結黨（2）[撒上22:8]；[撒上22:13]；
4）那些背叛（2）[王下21:24]；[代下24:26]；
5）繫（2）[申11:18]；[書2:21]；
6）拴（2）[創38:28]；[耶51:63]；
7）你能繫住（1）[伯38:31]；
8）要將其繫（1）[箴3:3]；
9）籠（1）[伯39:10]；
10）你能栓住牠（1）[伯41:5]；
11）將其繫（1）[箴6:21]；
12）將其繫在（1）[箴7:3]；
13）這樣⋯背叛（1）[王下9:14]；
14）你要將⋯繫（1）[書2:18]；
15）束上他們（1）[賽49:18]；
16）迷住（1）[箴22:15]；
17）謀（1）[尼4:8]；
18）他們就謀（1）[代下24:21]；
19）深相契合（1）[撒上18:1]；
20）也要將其繫（1）[申6:8]；
21）相連（1）[創44:30]；
22）而那肥壯的（1）[創30:42]；
23）那些謀叛者中（1）[撒下15:31]；
24）謀的（1）[王上16:20]；
25）（那些）背叛（1）[代下33:25]；
26）就有人圖謀（1）[代下25:27]；
27）肥壯的（1）[創30:41]；
28）有人圖謀（1）[王下14:19]；
29）就都連絡（1）[尼4:6]