H2706. choq
חֹק127 noun masculine[Micah 7:11] something prescribed, a statute or due; — ׳ח [Gen 47:22] [22]t.; חָקֿ [Exod 30:21] [14]t.; suffix חֻקִּי [Prov 30:8] [3]t.; חָקְךָ [Lev 10:13-14], etc. + 4 t. suffixes; plural חֻקִּים [Deut 4:5] [31]t.; construct חֻקֵּי [Exod 18:16]; חוּקֵּ֯י [Ezek 20:18]; also חִקֲקֵי [Judg 5:15]; [Isa 10:1] (Ges§ 93. 1 R 7); חֻקָּו֯ [Job 14:5] etc. + 44 t. suffixes —
1 prescribed task, assigned to Israel in Egypt [Exod 5:14] (E).
2 prescribed portion, or allowance of food [Gen 47:22] (twice in verse) (J); [Prov 30:8]; [31:15]; [Ezek 16:27]; מחקי [Job 23:12] (RV; < ᵑ9 ᵐ5 Ol Me Di SS בְּחֵקִי in my bosom).
3 action prescribed for oneself, resolve: לֵב חִקֲקֵי [Judg 5:15] resolves of mind || לֵב חִקְרֵי [5:16].
4 prescribed due of the priests from offerings [Lev 6:11]; [10:13] (twice in verse); [10:14] (twice in verse) (P); due of ׳י [6:15] (P); ׳לח עולם [Exod 29:28]; [Lev 7:34]; [10:15]; [Num 18:8], [11], [19] (all P), [Lev 24:9](H); portion of oil for the תּרומה [Ezek 45:14].
5 prescribed limit, boundary: of sea [Jer 5:22]; [Prov 8:29]; [Job 26:10]; [38:10]; of heavens [Psa 148:6]; of land of Israel [Micah 7:11]; of time [Job 14:5], [13]; so חֹ֑ק לִבְלִי פִיהָ מָּֽעֲרָה [Isa 5:14] Sh®°ôl openeth wide her mouth, without limit.
6 enactment, decree, ordinance of either God or man:
a. specific decree: law of fifth in Egypt [Gen 47:26] (J); of passover [Exod 12:24] (J); lament for Jephthah's daughter [Judg 11:39]; for Josiah [2Chr 35:25]; ומשׁפט חק [Exod 15:25]; [Josh 24:25] (both E), [1Sam 30:25]; עולם חק [Exod 30:21]; || מִשְׁמָּט עֵדוּת, [Psa 81:5]; [81:6] (law of a festival).
b. of ׳י in nature [Job 28:26].
c. respecting Messianic king [Psa 2:7]; day of ׳י [Zeph 2:2] ᵑ0, but on text see We and טֶרֶם, below; covenant with Jacob [Psa 105:10] = [1Chr 16:17]; destiny of man [Job 23:14].
d. law in General חק עלי according to law, right [Psa 94:20] (others against law); ח ׳לַמֵּד ומשׁפט [Ezra 7:10]; || בּרית and תורות [Isa 25:5]; || עדות [Psa 99:7].
7 plural חֻקִּים enactments, statutes of a law:
a. of ׳י in nature [Jer 31:36].
b. of the prophets [Zech 1:6].
c. conditions of deed of purchase [Jer 32:11].
d. enactments || מִשְׁמָּטִים: ancestral [Ezek 20:18]; given by God as punishment for disobedience [20:25].
e. decrees of unjust judges חִקֲקֵיאָֿוֶן [Isa 10:1].
f. civil enactments prescribed by God: האלהים חֻקֵּי [Exod 18:16] (E; || תּוֺרֹתָיו), [18:20] (E; || id.)
g. elsewhere of prescriptions of the several codes of Hex: [Lev 10:11]; Numbers 30:17 (P), [Deut 4:6]; [6:24]; [16:12]; [Psa 119:5] [20]t., [Mal 3:7]; || י ׳תּוֺרַת [Amos 2:4]; ׳ח ותורות [Psa 105:45]; הת ׳דברי ׳והח [Deut 17:19]; || ברית [Psa 50:16]; ׳ח ועדות וברית [2Kin 17:15]; usually either || משׁפטים [Deut 4:1], [5], [8], [14]; [5:1]; [11:32]; [12:1]; [26:16]; [1Kin 9:4] [2Chr 7:17]; [1Chr 22:13]; [Ezek 11:12]; [36:27], or else ׳ח ומשׁפטים combined with other synonym (usually preceding): e.g. ׅ דבר(ים [Psa 147:19]; תורה[2Chr 33:8]; Malachi 3:22; מצוה [Deut 5:28]; [6:1]; [7:11]; מצות [Neh 1:7]; [1Kin 8:58]; תורה מצוה,[2Chr 19:10]; עֵדֹת [Deut 4:45]; [6:20]; sometimes following: e.g. תורות [Lev 26:46]; תורה מצוה, [2Kin 17:37]; or in different order, e.g. ׳ח ומצות ׳מ ותורות [Neh 9:13]; ומ ׳מצות ׳וח [10:30]; ׳ומ ׳ח ומצות [Deut 26:17]. Apart from משׁפטים it is combined with מצות, e.g. ׳מ ׳וח [Exod 15:26] (R), [Deut 27:10]; ׳ח ׳ומ [4:40]; [1Kin 3:14]; [8:61]; ׳מ ׳וח ותורה [Neh 9:14]; ׳מ וח ׳ועדות [Deut 6:17]; [1Chr 29:19]; [2Chr 34:31]; מ ׳דברי ׳וח [Ezra 7:11]; it is used with verbs: נתן [Lev 26:46] [3]t.; צוּה Numbers 30:17 [9]t.; למּד [Deut 4:1] [10]t.; שׁמר [26:17] [16]t.; עשׂה [6:24] [5]t.; לעשׂות שׁמר [11:32] [4]t.; בְּ הלך [1Kin 8:61] [3]t. — [On usage of חֹק see חֻקָּה near the end]
חֹק
原文音譯:qxo khoke
詞類次數:名詞(128)
原文字根:描繪
字義溯源:(制定的)律例,指定的,受約朿的,誡命,合宜的,慣例,命令,旨令,正當的,律法,法令,條例,定例,常例,分,常俸,境界,界限,限量,典章,劃定,定規,法規,規矩,任務。這字源自(H2710(חָקַק)*=雕刻,立法)這字的原始意義是界限,分;指以色列人的彊地界限和產業的分,是不能變動的。甚至自然界的風雨雷電的發生與移動,也是神所定的([伯28:25][,26]),是不能廢去的([詩148:6])這就表示說,神所定的律例,誡命,是絕對的,不可變動的。註:H2706(חֹק)與H2708(חֻקָּה)兩編號的字義相同,在譯文編號上彼此難免混淆
出現次數:總共(127);創(3);出(8);利(11);民(4);申(21);書(1);士(1);撒上(1);王上(4);王下(2);代上(3);代下(5);拉(2);尼(4);伯(7);詩(30);箴(3);賽(2);耶(3);結(6);摩(1);彌(1);番(1);亞(1);瑪(2)
譯字彙編:
1)律例(43)[出15:25];[出15:26];[出18:16];[申4:5];[申4:8];[申4:14];[申4:40];[申5:1];[申6:17];[申6:24];[申16:12];[申17:19];[申26:16];[申27:10];[書24:25];[撒上30:25];[王上8:58];[王上8:61];[王下17:15];[王下17:37];[代上16:17];[代上22:12];[代下19:10];[代下34:31];[拉7:10];[尼1:7];[尼10:29];[伯28:26];[詩94:20];[詩99:7];[詩105:10];[詩119:8];[詩119:23];[詩119:48];[詩119:71];[詩119:117];[詩119:171];[賽24:5];[結11:12];[結20:18];[結20:25];[結36:27];[瑪4:4];
2)你的律例(8)[代上29:19];[詩119:5];[詩119:54];[詩119:83];[詩119:112];[詩119:135];[詩119:145];[詩119:155];
3)(那些)律例(7)[利10:11];[利26:46];[申4:6];[申6:1];[申11:32];[申12:1];[代下33:8];
4)分(7)[出29:28];[利10:13];[利10:14];[利10:15];[民18:8];[民18:11];[民18:19];
5)定例(5)[出12:24];[利6:18];[利6:22];[利24:9];[耶5:22];
6)(那)律例(5)[出18:20];[民30:16];[申4:1];[申4:45];[申7:11];
7)將你的律例(5)[詩119:12];[詩119:26];[詩119:64];[詩119:68];[詩119:124];
8)我的律例(4)[王上3:14];[王上9:4];[代下7:17];[詩50:16];
9)常俸(3)[創47:22];[創47:22];[利7:34];
10)他的律例(3)[申26:17];[詩105:45];[摩2:4];
11)界限(2)[伯38:10];[箴8:29];
12)常例(2)[創47:26];[出30:21];
13)條例(2)[尼9:13];[尼9:14];
14)你的分(2)[利10:13];[利10:14];
15)所需(1)[箴30:8];
16)命(1)[詩148:6];
17)又分派工作(1)[箴31:15];
18)限量(1)[賽5:14];
19)(那些)定例(1)[耶31:36];
20)命令(1)[番2:2];
21)和律例(1)[亞1:6];
22)典章(1)[瑪3:7];
23)例常⋯數目(1)[出5:14];
24)將他的律例(1)[詩147:19];
25)你的境界(1)[彌7:11];
26)你應用的糧食(1)[結16:27];
27)的常例(1)[結45:14];
28)並照那些條例(1)[耶32:11];
29)劃定(1)[伯26:10];
30)和他律例(1)[拉7:11];
31)他界限(1)[伯14:5];
32)例(1)[代下35:25];
33)一個規矩(1)[士11:40];
34)和那律例(1)[申5:31];
35)和這些律例(1)[申6:20];
36)日期(1)[伯14:13];
37)需用的飲食(1)[伯23:12];
38)將你律例(1)[詩119:33];
39)你的律例上(1)[詩119:80];
40)的律例(1)[詩81:4];
41)旨令(1)[詩2:7];
42)他向我所定的(1)[伯23:14];
43)你律例(1)[詩119:118]