ἐπιλαμβαìνομαι

Middle voice from G1909 and G2983

ἐπιλαμβάνομαι epilambanomai 19x

    to take hold of, Mat 14:31; Mar 8:23;

    to lay hold of, seize, Luk 23:26; Act 16:19;

    met. to seize on as a ground of accusation, Luk 20:20; Luk 20:26;

    to grasp, obtain as if by seizure, 1Ti 6:12; 1Ti 6:19;

    to assume a portion of, to assume the nature of, or, to attach or ally one’s self to, Heb 2:16 arrest; seize; take hold.

G1949 — ἐπιλαμβάνω

2 aorist middle ἐπελαβόμην; to take in addition (cf. ἐπί, D. 4), to take, lay hold of, take possession of, overtake, attain to. In the Bible only in the middle; the Sept. for אָחַז and הֶחֱזִיק;

a. properly, to lay hold of or to seize upon anything with the hands (German sichanetwasanhalten): τῶν ἀφλαστων νηός, Herodotus 6, 114; hence, universally, to take hold of, lag hold of: with the genitive of person, Mat 14:31; Luk 9:47. (Tr WH accusative); (Luk 23:26 R G); Act 17:19; Act 21:30, Act 21:33; with the accusative of person, Luk 23:26 L T Tr WH, but in opposition see Meyer; for where the participle ἐπιλαβόμενος is in this sense joined with an accusative, the accusative, by the σχῆμα ἀπό κοίνου, depends also upon the accompanying finite verb (cf. Buttmann, § 132, 9; (so Winer's Grammar, (edited by Lünem.) 202 (190))): Act 9:27; Act 16:19; Act 18:17, cf. Luk 14:4. with the genitive of a thing: τῆς χειρός τίνος, Mar 8:23; Act 23:19; of a leader, and thus metaphorically, of God, Heb 8:9 (cf. Winers Grammar, 571 (531); Buttmann, 316 (271)); with the genitive of a person and of a thing: ἐπιλαμβάνειν τίνος λόγου, ῤήματος, to take anyone in his speech, i. e. to lay hold of something said by him which can be turned against him, Luk 20:20 (Tr λόγον), 26 (WH Tr marginal reading τοῦ for αὐτοῦ); ἐπιλαμβάνειν τῆς αἰωνίου (others, ὄντως) ζωῆς, to seize upon, lay hold of, i. e. to struggle to obtain eternal life, 1Ti 6:12, 1Ti 6:19 (cf. Winers Grammar, 312 (293)).

b. by a metaphor drawn from laying hold of another to rescue him from peril, to help, to succor (cf. German sicheinesannehmen): τίνος, Heb 2:16; in this sense used besides only in Sir. 4:11 and Schol. ad Aeschylus Pers. 739. In Appian. bel. civ. 4, 96 the active is thus used with the dative: ἡμῖν τό δαιμόνιον ἐπιλαμβανει.

ἐπι - λαμβάνω ,

[in LXX for H2388 hi ., H270, etc.;]

always mid . in LXX and NT ( v. Cremer , 758), to lap hold of: c . gen . pers ., Mat 14:31, Act 17:19; Act 21:30; Act 21:33; c . acc pers . (not cl .), Luk 9:47; Luk 14:4; Luk 23:26 ( WH , but v. Bl., 1015), Act 9:27; Act 16:9; Act 18:17; c . gen . rei , Mar 8:23, Act 23:10, Heb 8:9 ( LXX ); c . gen . pers . et rei , Luk 20:20; Luk 20:26; τ . αἰωνίου ( ὄντως ) ζωῆς , 1Ti 6:12 ; 1Ti 6:19. Metaph . (as in Sir 4:11 ), Heb 2:16 ( v. Westc ., in l ). †

詞類次數：動詞（19）

原文字根：在上-得著（ 向上） 相當於：H270（אָחוּז‎ / אָחַז‎） H2388（חָזַק‎） H5927（סָלַק‎ / עָלָה‎）

字義溯源：捉住，拿住，抓住，揪住，拉著，持定，領來，顧及，有意，幫助，救拔，扶著，得著把柄，接待；由（G1909（ἐπί）*=在⋯上）與（G2983（λαμβάνω）*=拿，取）組成。參讀G64（ἀγρεύω）同義字

出現次數：總共（19）；太（1）；可（1）；路（5）；徒（7）；提前（2）；來（3）

譯字彙編：

1）拉著（2）徒23:19；來8:9；

2）拿住（2）徒21:30；徒21:33；

3）救拔（1）來2:16；

4）他們能持定（1）提前6:19；

5）他⋯拉著（1）可8:23；

6）就領⋯來（1）路9:47；

7）他⋯救拔（1）來2:16；

8）他們⋯揪住（1）徒17:19；

9）持定（1）提前6:12；

10）扶著（1）路14:4；

11）他們就抓住（1）路23:26；

12）得著把柄（1）路20:26；

13）接待（1）徒9:27；

14）就揪住（1）徒16:19；

15）拉住（1）太14:31；

16）揪住（1）徒18:17；

17）得把柄（1）路20:20