H6923. qadam
[קָדַם] verb Pi`el denominative (Gerber130) come or be in front, meet; — קִדַּמְתִּי [Jonah 4:2]; [Psa 119:147]; [3]plural קִדְּמוּ [Deut 23:5] +, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular suffix יְקַדְּמֵנִי [Psa 59:11]; [3]feminine singular suffix תְּקַדְּמֶךָּ [88:14]; [1]singular אֲקַדֵּם [Micah 6:6]; Imperative masculine singular קַדְּמָה Mic 17:3; —
1. a. meet, confront (with hostility) with accusative of person [2Sam 22:6] (twice in verse).= [Psa 18:6]; [18:9]; [Job 30:27], with accusative מָּנָיו [Psa 17:13] of hostile approach to city (active) [2Kin 19:32] = [Isa 37:33] (+ adverb accusative).
b. come to meet one (accusative) as friend, with (ב) something [Isa 21:14]; [Deut 23:5]; [Neh 13:2], so, as worshippers (accusative of ׳י), [Micah 6:6] (twice in verse); with accusative of person + of thing [Psa 21:4], so [59:11] Kt ᵑ9 ᵐ5 (accusative of person alone Qr), accusative of person alone [79:8]; accusative ׳י [88:14], accusative מָּנָיו (of ׳י) [95:2], compare פָנֶיךָ יְקַדְּמוּ וֶאֱמֶת חֶסֶד [89:15] (namely, to join themselves to thee).
c. meet, receive, accusative of person, [Job 3:12].
2. a. go before, in front [Psa 68:26].
b. be in front, [1Sam 20:25] (read וַיְקַדֵּם for וַיָּקָם) ᵐ5 Ew Th We Dr and others
3 be beforehand, with ב temporal [Psa 119:147]; + infinitive construct [Jonah 4:2]; anticipate, forestall, with accusative of thing [Psa 119:148].
Hiph`il 1. Imperfect3feminine singular תַּקְדִּים (We Now GASm תְּקַדֵּם) [Amos 9:10] calamity . . . shall not come in front about us (בַּעֲדֵינוּ).
2 Perfect3masculine singular suffix הִקְדִּימַנִי [Job 41:3] who has anticipated me [God]? ᵐ5 Me Bi Bu confronted me (reading וַיִּשְׁלָ֑ם for following וַאֲשַׁלֵּם); Du יְקַדְּמֶנּוּ confronted him (the crocodile).
קָדַם
原文音譯：~d;q' kaw-dam’
詞類次數：動詞（26）
原文字根：在先
字義溯源：設計，在先，預為，趕快，迎接*，迎，前去迎，迎著，迎見，朝見，接收，趁，給，先行，行在先，行在前，達到面前，到城前，失望，攻擊，臨到，避免，獻上
出現次數：總共（26）；申（1）；撒下（2）；王下（1）；尼（1）；伯（3）；詩（12）；賽（2）；摩（1）；拿（1）；彌（2）
譯字彙編：
1）臨到我（3）[撒下22:6]；[伯30:27]；[詩18:5]；
2）迎接（3）[申23:4]；[尼13:2]；[賽21:14]；
3）到城前（2）[王下19:32]；[賽37:33]；
4）和迎（1）[摩9:10]；
5）趁（1）[詩119:148]；
6）我趁（1）[詩119:147]；
7）我先行（1）[拿4:2]；
8）獻上（1）[彌6:6]；
9）要以⋯來迎接我（1）[詩59:10]；
10）你以⋯迎接他（1）[詩21:3]；
11）我們要來（1）[詩95:2]；
12）我朝見（1）[彌6:6]；
13）要達到你面前（1）[詩88:13]；
14）給了我（1）[伯41:11]；
15）接收我（1）[伯3:12]；
16）他們攻擊我（1）[撒下22:19]；
17）前去迎（1）[詩17:13]；
18）他們來攻擊我（1）[詩18:18]；
19）迎著我們（1）[詩79:8]；
20）行在前（1）[詩68:25]；
21）行在（1）[詩89:14]