H1644. garash
[גָּרַשׁ] verb drive out, cast out (Late Hebrew id., Aramaic גְּרַשׁ Pa`el, Ithpe`el of divorce, MI19 ויגרשה) —
Qal Imperfect וַיִּגְרְשׁוּ [Isa 57:20]; Infinitive suffix מִגְרָשָׁהּ [Ezek 36:5] below; Participle active גֹּרֵשׁ [Exod 34:11]; passive feminine גְּרוּשָׁה [Lev 21:7] [4]t.; — cast our, thrust out, ׳י, the Amorites [Exod 34:11] (J E; with מִמְּנֵי); waters, mire and dirt וָטִיט רֶפֶשׁ [Isa 57:20]; passive only of divorced woman [Lev 21:7] (followed by מֵאִישָׁהּ; elsewhere with אַלְמָנָה widow), [21:14]; [22:13] (all H), [Num 30:10] (P) [Ezek 44:22]. On מִגְרָשָׁהּ [36:5] as Aramaic Infinitive compare Ges§ 45 1.c. Köi 166; Co strike out, on internal grounds, compare ᵐ5
Niph`al Perfect נִגְרָ֑שׁ [Isa 57:20]; [3]feminine singular וְנִגְרְשָׁה consecutive [Amos 8:8]; נִגְרַשְׁתִּי [Jonah 2:5]; — be driven away, followed by עֵינֶיךָ מִנֶּגֶד, i.e. from the presence of Yahweh [2:5]; be driven, tossed, as the Nile [Amos 8:8]; of the sea [Isa 57:20] rel. clause, אֲשֶׁר omitted, like the sea that is tossed.
Pi`el Perfect3feminine singular וְגֵרְשָׁה consecutive [Exod 23:28]; גֵּרַשְׁתָּ [Gen 4:14], suffix 3masculine plural וְגֵרַשְׁתָּמוֺ consecutive [Exod 23:31]; וְגֵרַשְׁתִּ֫י [33:2], suffix גֵּרַשְׁתִּיהוּ [Ezek 31:11] (so ᵑ9 ᵑ7, not ᵐ5; compare Co's conjecture); וְגֵּרַשְׁתִּיו consecutive [Num 22:11]; [3]plural suffix גֵּרְשׁוּנִי [1Sam 26:19]; Imperfect יְגָרֵשׁ [Exod 11:1], וַיְגָ֫רֶשׁ [Gen 3:24] [6]t.; suffix וַיְגָרֲשֵׁהוּ [Psa 34:1], יְגָָֽרֲשֵׁם [Exod 6:1-2];masculine singular תְּגָרֵשׁ [Psa 80:9], וַתְּגָ֫רֶשׁ [Josh 24:12]; אֲגָרֵשׁ [Judg 2:3], וָָֽאֲגָרֵשׁ [6:9]; suffix 3masculine singular אֲגָָֽרְשֶׁנּוּ [Exod 23:29-30], [Num 22:6]; אֲגָָֽרֲשֵׁם [Hosea 9:15]; וַיְגָָֽרֲשׁוּ [Judg 11:2]; יְגָָֽרֲשׁוּהָ [Zeph 2:4], וַיְגָָֽרֲשׁוּם [Exod 2:17]; [2]masculine plural תְּגָָֽרֲשׁוּן [Micah 2:9], וַתְּגָָֽרֲשׁוּנִי [Judg 11:7]; Infinitive construct לְגָרֵשׁ [1Chr 17:21] + || [2Sam 7:23] Gei We Dr, for לארצך ᵑ0; לְגָָֽרֲשֵׁנוּ[2Chr 20:11]; absolute id. [Exod 11:1]; Imperative גָּרֵשׁ [Gen 21:10]; [Prov 22:10]; — drive out, away, Hexateuch all J E, including poem Deuteronomy 33; (׳י subject), Adam from garden [Gen 3:24] compare Cain [4:14] (followed by מִן local, & so 21 t.), David (men subject) [1Sam 26:19], id. (Abimelech subject) [Psa 34:1] (title), Hagar (Abraham subject) [Gen 21:10] compare scorner, [Prov 22:10] daughters of Reuel (subject shepherds) [Exod 2:17]; Moses and Aaron from Pharaoh's presence (indefinite subject) [10:11]; Gaal etc. (subject Zebul) [Judg 9:41] (followed by מִן with Infinitive), Jephthah (Gil. subject) [11:2], [7]; Abiathar (subject Solomon) [1Kin 2:27] (followed by מִן with Infinitive) wicked from temple (׳י subject) [Hosea 9:15]; women from houses (nobles subject) [Micah 2:9]; often of Canaanites (hornet subject) [Exod 23:28]; [Josh 24:12] compare [Exod 23:31] (Israel subject); also (׳י subject; compare MI19) [23:29-30], [33:2]; [Deut 33:27]; [Josh 24:18]; [Judg 2:3]; [6:9]; [Psa 78:55]; [80:9]; [1Chr 17:21]; of Israel from Egypt (subject Pharaoh) [Exod 6:1]; [11:1] (twice in verse); from land of Moab (subject Balak) [Num 22:6], [11]; Judah from Canaan (subject Moab & Ammon) [2Chr 20:11]; Egypt from her land (׳י subject) [Ezek 31:11] (but compare text, above); Ashdod (indefinite subject) [Zeph 2:4].
Pu`al Perfect גֹּרְשׁוּ subject Israelites [Exod 12:39]; Imperfect יְגֹרָ֑שׁוּ subject despised and miserable outcasts [Job 30:5] both followed by מִן local
גָּרַשׁ
原文音譯：vrG gaw-rash’
詞類次數：動詞（47）
原文字根：驅使 出去；相當於G630（ἀπολύω） G1544（ἐκβάλλω） G2021（ἐπιχειρέω） G2831（κλυδωνίζομαι）
字義溯源：剝奪所有權*，休離，被休婦人，逐出，趕逐，驅逐，趕出去，攆出去，湧出，翻騰，催逼，催，趕，攪擾，丟棄
出現次數：總共（47）；創（3）；出（12）；利（3）；民（3）；申（1）；書（2）；士（5）；撒上（1）；王上（1）；代上（1）；代下（1）；伯（1）；詩（3）；箴（1）；賽（2）；結（2）；何（1）；摩（1）；拿（1）；彌（1）；番（1）
譯字彙編：
1）趕出去（6）[出10:11]；[出23:28]；[書24:12]；[書24:18]；[士2:3]；[士6:9]；
2）趕出（5）[士9:41]；[代上17:21]；[詩78:55]；[詩80:8]；[箴22:10]；
3）他們趕出（1）[番2:4]；
4）被驅逐（1）[拿2:4]；
5）於是⋯趕出去了（1）[創3:24]；
6）和被休的婦人（1）[結44:22]；
7）常湧出（1）[賽57:20]；
8）我已經驅逐它（1）[結31:11]；
9）你把⋯趕出去（1）[創21:10]；
10）湧上（1）[摩8:8]；
11）我⋯將他們攆出去（1）[出23:29]；
12）他們⋯被趕出（1）[伯30:5]；
13）我將他們⋯趕出去（1）[何9:15]；
14）你們將⋯趕出（1）[彌2:9]；
15）他⋯攆出（1）[申33:27]；
16）我要⋯攆出（1）[出34:11]；
17）翻騰的（1）[賽57:20]；
18）把他們⋯攆出去（1）[出23:30]；
19）你要將他們⋯攆出去（1）[出23:31]；
20）他必將他們⋯趕出去（1）[出6:1]；
21）驅逐（1）[代下20:11]；
22）攆出（1）[出33:2]；
23）所休的（1）[利21:7]；
24）或是被休的婦人（1）[利21:14]；
25）他們被催逼（1）[出12:39]；
26）趕（1）[出11:1]；
27）把她們趕走了（1）[出2:17]；
28）催（1）[出11:1]；
29）或是被休的（1）[利22:13]；
30）趕他們（1）[民22:6]；
31）他們趕逐我（1）[撒上26:19]；
32）就趕出（1）[王上2:27]；
33）你趕逐（1）[創4:14]；
34）趕逐我（1）[士11:7]；
35）就趕逐（1）[士11:2]；
36）把他們趕出去（1）[民22:11]；
37）或被休的婦人（1）[民30:9]；
38）就被他趕出（1）[詩34:0]