H1419. gadol
גָּדוֺל522 adjective great — ׳ג[Gen 4:13] 279t.; גָּדֹל [Deut 26:8] 22t.; construct גְּדוֺל [Ezek 17:3], [7]; [Jer 32:19], גְּדָלֿ [Prov 19:19], גְּדָו֯לֿ [Psa 145:8]; [Nahum 1:3]; suffix גְּדוֺלָם [Jer 6:13] [2]t.; plural גְּדוֺלִים [Exod 7:4] [11]t., גְּדֹלִים [Gen 12:17] 22t.; construct גְּדֹלֵי [2Kin 10:6]; suffix גְּדֹלָיו [10:11]; [Jonah 3:7]; גְּדוֺלֶיהָ[Nahum 3:10]; feminine גְּדוֺלָה [Num 22:18] 96t.; גְּדֹלָה [Gen 15:12] 31t.; plural גְּדוֺלֹת [Neh 9:26]; [12:31], גְּדֹלוֺת [Deut 27:2] 30t., גְּדֹלֹת [Num 13:28] [7]t.; — great,
1 in magnitude and extent, e.g. sea [Num 34:6], river [Gen 15:18], wilderness [Deut 1:19], rain [1Kin 18:45], mountain [Zech 4:7], city [Gen 10:12], house [Jer 52:13], altar [Josh 22:10], throne [2Chr 9:17], sea-monsters [Gen 1:21], fish [Jonah 2:1], eagle [Ezek 17:3], terebinth [2Sam 18:9], substance [Gen 15:14], wealth [Dan 11:2], victory [1Sam 19:5], [22] הַגָּדוֺל בּוֺר read ׳ב הַגֹּרֶן according to ᵐ5 We Dr.
2 in number, e.g. nation [Gen 12:2], congregation [Jer 31:8], camp [1Chr 12:22], army [Ezek 17:17], sacrifice [2Kin 10:19], slaughter [Deut 28:59]; [1Sam 4:17].
3 in intensity, fear [Deut 4:34], weeping [Isa 38:3], power כּחַ [Exod 32:11], joy [Jonah 4:6], anger [Deut 29:23], indignation [Jer 21:5], sin [Gen 20:9], iniquity [4:13], evil [39:9], trespass [Ezek 9:7].
4 in sound, loud voice [Gen 39:14], cry [Exod 11:6], shout [Josh 6:5].
5 in age, elder, eldest, son [Gen 27:1], daughter [29:16], brother [10:21], sister [Ezek 16:46].
6 in importance,
a. things (הַ)גָּדֹל (הַ)דָּבָר an important thing or affair [Exod 18:22]; [Deut 4:32]; [1Sam 12:16]; [2Kin 5:12]; [8:13]; יהוה יום [Jer 30:7]; [Hosea 2:2]; [Joel 2:11]; [3:4]; [Zeph 1:14]; Malachi 3:23.
b. of men, great, distinguished, Moses [Exod 11:3], David [2Sam 5:10], Job [Job 1:3], Mordecai [Est 9:4], kings [Eccl 9:14]; [Jer 27:7]; especially of king of Assyr. הַגָּדוֺל הַמֶּלֶךְ [2Kin 18:19], [28] = [Isa 36:4], [18], = Assyrian šarru rabbu, šarru dannu, e.g. KBi. 94, 1. 1; הַגָּדוֺל הַכֹּהֵן the h.p. [Lev 21:10] [20]t.; גָּדוֺל (הָ)אִישׁ [1Sam 25:2]; [2Sam 19:33]; [2Kin 5:1]; גְדוֺלָה אִשָּׁה [4:8]; גָּדוֺל a great man [2Sam 3:38]; [Micah 7:3]; גָדוֺל מְּנֵי תֶהְדַּר לֹא thou shalt not honour (favour) the person of a great man (opposed to דָּל) [Lev 19:15] (H); (הַ)גְּדוֺלִים the great [2Sam 7:9] = [1Chr 17:8]; [Neh 11:14] (see below) [Prov 18:16]; [25:6]; [Jer 5:5] ([2Kin 10:11] ᵐ5L ἀγχιστεύοντας, Klo גֹּאֲלָיו); further הָעִיר גְּדֹלֵי [10:6]; (כָּלֿ)גְּדֹלָיו [10:11]; [Jonah 3:7]; גְּדוֺלֶיהָ כָּלֿ [Nahum 3:10].
c. of God, himself[2Chr 2:4]; [Neh 4:8]; [8:6]; [Psa 86:10]; [99:2]; [135:5]; [147:5]; [Isa 12:6]; [Jer 10:6]; (הַ)גָּדוֺל (הָ)אֵל [Deut 7:21]; [10:17]; [Neh 1:5]; [9:32]; [Psa 77:14]; [95:3]; [Jer 32:18]; [Dan 9:4]; האלהים מכל גדול [Exod 18:11]; מאד ומהלל גדול [1Chr 16:25]; [Psa 48:2]; [96:4]; [145:3]; גדול מלך [47:3]; [95:3]; [Mal 1:14]; his works [Deut 11:7]; [Judg 2:7]; [Psa 111:2], glory [21:6]; [138:5], name [Josh 7:9]; [1Sam 12:22]; [1Kin 8:42]; [2Chr 6:32]; [Psa 76:2]; [99:3]; [Jer 10:6]; [44:26]; [Ezek 36:23]; [Mal 1:11] (twice in verse), mercy [1Kin 3:6]; [2Chr 1:8]; [Psa 57:11]; [86:13]; [108:5], goodness [Neh 9:25], compassion [Isa 54:7].
7 in phrases גָּדוֺל הַיּוֺם עוֺד it is yet high day (French grand jour, German hoch am Tage, the day is at its height) [Gen 29:7]; כַּגָּדֹל כַּקָּטֹן (or reverse) as well small as great [Deut 1:17]; [1Chr 25:8]; [26:13]; [2Chr 31:15]; גָּדוֺל וְעַד (לְ)מִקָּטֹן (or reverse) from small to great [Gen 19:11]; [1Sam 5:9]; [30:2], [19]; [2Kin 23:2]; [25:26]; [2Chr 15:13]; [34:30]; [Est 1:5], [20]; [Jer 6:13]; [8:10]; [31:34]; [42:1], [8]; [44:12]; [Jonah 3:5].
8 construct (הַ)כְּנָפַיִם גְּדֹל great of wings [Ezek 17:8], [7], so of anger [Prov 19:19] (Qr); usually of God, in power [Nahum 1:3], counsel [Jer 32:19], mercy [Psa 145:8].
9 as substantive concrete גדלות עשׂה do great things, of God's great acts of redemption and judgement [Deut 10:21]; [Job 5:9]; [9:10]; [37:5]; [Psa 71:19]; [106:21]; of the miracles of Elisha [2Kin 8:4]; of things too great and so presumptuous, haughty ג ׳תבקשׁ [Jer 45:5]; ג ׳מדברת[Psa 12:4]; לא בג ׳הלכתי [131:1] (compare Biblical Aramaic [Dan 7:8], [11], [20]; also [Rev 13:5]).
10 as substantive neuter greatness of arm [Exod 15:16]; compare גָּבֹהַּ 4
גָּבֹול / גָּדֹול / הַגְּדֹולִים
原文音譯:lAdG" gaw-dole’
詞類次數:形容詞(530)
原文字根:大;相當於G2478(ἰσχυρός) G3173(μέγας) G3174(μέγεθος)
字義溯源:大的,大,大大,為大,至大,廣大,尊大,昌大,重大,極大,年長的,粗野的,高,長,響,多,許多,更,重,老,烈,甚,能力,高貴,驕傲;源自(H1431(גָּדַל)*=昌大,旋轉)
出現次數:總共(526);創(32);出(15);利(2);民(8);申(44);書(26);士(12);撒上(35);撒下(19);王上(22);王下(29);代上(10);代下(27);拉(6);尼(28);斯(9);伯(6);詩(30);箴(3);傳(4);賽(15);耶(48);哀(1);結(36);但(15);何(1);珥(3);摩(1);拿(14);彌(1);鴻(2);番(2);該(6);亞(10);瑪(4)
譯字彙編:
1)大(174)數量太多,不能盡錄;
2)(那)大(109)數量太多,不能盡錄;
3)大的(21)[創27:33];[出6:6];[申4:38];[士11:33];[撒上4:10];[撒上5:9];[撒上30:2];[撒下18:17];[王上5:17];[王上7:10];[王下23:2];[代下7:8];[代下15:13];[代下16:14];[代下20:19];[尼2:10];[尼8:17];[伯3:19];[耶10:22];[結37:10];[亞14:4];
4)大大(18)[創50:10];[士15:8];[撒上23:5];[王上1:40];[王上20:21];[王下3:27];[代上29:9];[代上29:22];[代下28:5];[尼5:1];[尼8:12];[尼9:26];[尼12:43];[斯4:3];[結29:18];[但11:2];[拿4:1];[拿4:6];
5)那大(13)[創10:12];[創27:42];[申29:3];[王上7:12];[王下18:19];[尼1:5];[賽36:4];[賽36:13];[耶27:5];[耶44:26];[結47:20];[珥2:25];[亞4:7];
6)為大(10)[代上16:25];[斯9:4];[斯10:3];[詩76:1];[詩86:10];[詩95:3];[詩95:3];[詩96:4];[詩99:2];[詩147:5];
7)大事(6)[王下8:4];[伯5:9];[伯9:10];[伯37:5];[詩71:19];[詩106:21];
8)至大的(6)[耶6:13];[耶8:10];[耶31:34];[耶42:1];[耶42:8];[耶44:12];
9)是大的(5)[創29:2];[詩21:5];[詩86:13];[耶30:7];[耶36:7];
10)許多(5)[創15:14];[王下6:23];[代下28:5];[結38:13];[但11:28];
11)大大的(5)[書10:10];[撒上6:19];[撒上19:8];[尼9:18];[但10:7];
12)(那)大的(5)[撒上14:45];[代上25:8];[代下31:15];[結16:61];[番1:14];
13)是大(4)[申7:21];[申9:2];[書10:2];[但10:1];
14)本為大(4)[詩48:1];[詩111:2];[詩145:3];[耶10:6];
15)和大(4)[斯8:15];[耶25:14];[耶27:7];[耶50:22];
16)大有(3)[代下30:26];[詩138:5];[詩145:8];
17)極其(3)[亞1:14];[亞1:15];[亞8:2];
18)又大(3)[詩104:25];[賽5:9];[耶33:3];
19)廣大(3)[申1:28];[申9:1];[傳9:13];
20)這大(3)[王下16:15];[耶44:7];[拿4:11];
21)有大(3)[王上19:11];[傳9:14];[結3:12];
22)把大(2)[書23:9];[撒上14:33];
23)高大(2)[書22:10];[代下2:9];
24)與大(2)[耶4:6];[耶6:1];
25)就大大(2)[王下20:3];[拿1:16];
26)這麼大(2)[士16:6];[士16:15];
27)年長的(2)[撒上17:14];[王上2:22];
28)並有一大(2)[耶6:22];[耶50:41];
29)高貴的(2)[撒下19:32];[王下5:1];
30)一個大(2)[王上10:18];[代下9:17];
31)無論大(2)[撒上20:2];[撒上25:36];
32)甚大(2)[代上29:1];[代下2:5];
33)是那大(2)[書15:12];[尼4:14];
34)至大(2)[申28:59];[代下2:5];
35)一個大的(2)[申25:13];[申25:14];
36)(那)至大的(2)[申10:17];[尼8:6];
37)眾(2)[申2:10];[申2:21];
38)必尊為大(2)[瑪1:11];[瑪1:11];
39)大而(1)[賽56:12];
40)乃為至大(1)[賽12:6];
41)大聲(1)[斯4:1];
42)大行(1)[賽34:6];
43)大隊(1)[尼12:31];
44)大人(1)[箴25:6];
45)顯為大(1)[賽42:21];
46)哈基多琳(1)[尼11:14];
47)重大(1)[詩131:1];
48)高(1)[詩57:10];
49)(那)長(1)[創10:21];
50)和誇大的(1)[詩12:3];
51)昌大(1)[斯9:4];
52)你大(1)[詩99:3];
53)更尊大(1)[伯1:3];
54)太重(1)[創4:13];
55)老(1)[創19:11];
56)高位的人(1)[箴18:16];
57)(那)至大(1)[耶32:18];
58)就大大的(1)[拿1:10];
59)必為大(1)[何1:11];
60)極大(1)[但11:25];
61)一大(1)[結38:15];
62)最大的(1)[拿3:5];
63)和大臣(1)[拿3:7];
64)那有大⋯的人(1)[撒下7:9];
65)那較大(1)[創1:16];
66)尊大的人(1)[鴻3:10];
67)(那)位分大的(1)[彌7:3];
68)那年長的(1)[結23:4];
69)那大人的(1)[結21:14];
70)那至大(1)[尼9:32];
71)鬨(1)[耶11:16];
72)大力(1)[耶10:6];
73)(那些)大(1)[創1:21];
74)有大略(1)[耶32:19];
75)大事麼(1)[耶45:5];
76)(那)你的大(1)[結16:46];
77)更(1)[結8:15];
78)(那)大戶(1)[耶52:13];
79)(那些)尊大的人(1)[耶5:5];
80)那大的(1)[創29:16];
81)重(1)[撒上2:17];
82)有這大(1)[士16:5];
83)並那大(1)[書15:47];
84)(那)尊大(1)[書14:15];
85)甚多(1)[撒上4:17];
86)大能的(1)[出15:16];
87)富有(1)[撒上25:2];
88)我的那大(1)[撒上18:17];
89)他那年長的(1)[撒上17:28];
90)寬大(1)[書14:12];
91)有勢力者(1)[利19:15];
92)多一點(1)[民22:18];
93)用大(1)[申6:22];
94)(那)烈(1)[申4:36];
95)(那)重大的(1)[申1:17];
96)大的事(1)[申10:21];
97)(那)大發(1)[申29:24];
98)更大(1)[書10:2];
99)便大(1)[書6:20];
100)(那)大而(1)[申34:12];
101)(那)甚多(1)[撒上30:16];
102)一個大人物(1)[撒下3:38];
103)較大(1)[申1:28];
104)那至大的(1)[代上12:14];
105)大戶家(1)[王下25:9];
106)更大的(1)[創39:9];
107)那有大(1)[代上17:8];
108)(那)眾多的(1)[代下1:10];
109)烈(1)[代下34:21];
110)豐盛(1)[創21:8];
111)那些大的(1)[代下18:30];
112)和那大(1)[王下12:10];
113)他的大臣(1)[王下10:11];
114)其(1)[撒下13:36];
115)(那)更大(1)[撒下13:16];
116)其的(1)[撒下13:15];
117)強盛(1)[撒下5:10];
118)很多(1)[撒下18:7];
119)尊大(1)[出11:3];
120)高貴人家裏(1)[王下10:6];
121)(那)年長的(1)[創44:12];
122)大戶(1)[王下4:8];
123)沉重的(1)[拉9:7]