ἄρρην, see. ἄρσην.
ἄρσην, ὁ, ἡ, ἄρσεν, τό,
gen. ἄρσενος, , Ion., and Trag.: Att. ἄρρην IG 2.678 B 55, Pl. Smp. 191c, etc.: Aeol., Cret., Epid., and Hdt. ἔρσην, q.v.; ἀρς- prevails in LXX and NT, ἀρρ- is more common in Pap. (exc. Pap. Mag.): nom. ἄρσης IG 5(1).364.10(Lacon.), POxy. 465.147 (ii A. D.): -
1. male, μήτε τις οὖν θήλεια θεὸς.. μήτε τις ἄρσην Il. 8.7; βοῦν.. ἄρσενα 7.315; ἄρσενες ἵπποι 23.377, etc.; ἄρσην σπορά E. Tr. 503; νηδύς Id. Ba. 527 (lyr.) (of the birth of Bacchus); γονή Hp. Genit. 7: ἄρσην, ὁ, or ἄρσεν, τό, the male, A. Ag. 861, Supp. 393 (lyr.), Pl. Lg. 665c, Smp. 191c, etc.; Ἀπόλλωνι.. θῆλυ καὶ ἄρσεν.. προσέρδειν IG 12(8).358 (Thasos, v B. C.); οἱ ἄρσενες the male sex, Th. 2.45; τὸ ἄρσεν A. Eu. 737.
2. masculine, Id. Supp. 951; φρένες E. Or. 1204: metaph., mighty, κτύπος ἄρσην πόντου S. Ph. 1455 (lyr.); Ἀχέροντος ἄρσενας χοάς Id. Fr. 480.3; ἄρσην βοή Ar. Th. 125 (lyr.); ἄ. φθόγγοι Aristid.Quint. 2.12; of plants, robust, coarse, opp. θῆλυς (tender, delicate), Thphr. HP 3.9.3, cf. 2.2.6, Dsc. 3.1, al., S. Tr. 1196.
3. of gender of nouns, masculine, ὀνόματα Ar. Nu. 682.
4. of sex in plants, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄρρενος τοῖς θήλεσι βοήθεια Thphr. HP 2.8.4: - but also, coarse, tough, γογγυλίς ib. 7.4.3, cf. 3.9.3: Comp. form ἀρρέντερος (cf. θηλύτερος), κὰ τὠρρέντερον γένος in the male line, IG 5(2).262.21(Mantinea, v B. C.).
5. Adv. ἀρρένως Diog. ap. Stob. 4.44.71. (Occurs without ϝ- on Cret. Inscrr. which preserve ϝ-; cf. Skt. ṛ[snull ]abhás ’bull’, Avest. aršan- ’man’.)
G730 — ἄρρην
see ἄρσην.
G730 — ἄρσην
,
ἄρσενος,
ὁ,
ἄρσεν,
τό, also (according to R G in
[Rev 12:5],
[Rev 12:13], and in many editions, that of Tischendorf included, in
[Rom 1:27]a; cf. Fritzsche on Romans, vol. i., p. 78; (Winer's Grammar, 22))
ἄρρην,
ἀρρενος,
ὁ,
ἀρρεν,
τό (from Homer down),
male:
[Mat 19:4];
[Mar 10:6];
[Luk 2:23];
[Rom 1:27];
[Gal 3:28];
[Rev 12:5],
[Rev 12:13] (where Lachmann reads
ἀρσεναν; on which Alex. form of the accusative cf. Winers Grammar, 48 (47f); 66 (64); Mullach, p. 22 (cf. p. 162); Buttmann, 13 (12); (Sophocles Lexicon, Introduction, p. 36; Tdf. Proleg., p. 118; Müller's note on the Epistle of Barnabas 6, 2 [ET], p. 158; WHs Appendix, p. 157 L Scrivener, Collation etc., p. liv.)).
ἄρσην
( ἄρρην , T , in [Rom 1:27]; Rec. in [Rev 12:5]; [Rev 12:13]) - ενος , ὁ , ἡ , ἄρσεν , τό
(old Attic for ἄρρην , v. supr .; both forms are found in Papyri; MM , s. ν .),
[in LXX chiefly for H2145;]
male: [Mat 19:4], [Mar 10:6], [Luk 2:23], [Rom 1:27], [Gal 3:28], [Rev 12:5]; [Rev 12:13]. †
ἄρρην , see ἄρσην ,