κατεìναντι

From G2596 and G1725

κατέναντι katenanti 8x

    can function as an improper prep., over against, opposite to, Mar 11:2; Mar 12:41; Mar 13:3;

    ὁ, ἡ, τό, κατέναντι, opposite, Luk 19:30; before, in the presence of, in the sight of, Rom 4:17

G2713 — κατέναντι

adverb; not found in secular authors (Winers Grammar, 102 (97)); in the Sept. mostly for נֶגֶד, לְנֶגֶד, לִפְנֵי (see ἔναντι and ἀπέναντι); properly, over against, opposite, before: followed by the genitive (Buttmann, 319 (273); cf. Winer's Grammar, § 54,6), Mar 11:2; Mar 12:41 (Tr text WH marginal reading ἀπέναντι); Mar 13:3, and L T Tr WIt in Mat 21:2; L Tr WH text also in Mat 27:24; ἡ κατέναντι κώμη, the village opposite, Luk 19:30. Metaphorically, with the genitive of person, belove one i. e. he being judge (see ἐνώπιον (especially 2 e. and 1 c.)): τοῦ Θεοῦ, Rom 4:17 (which, by a kind of attraction somewhat rare, is to be resolved κατέναντι Θεοῦ, ᾧ ἐπίστευσε, who is the father of us all according to the judgment and appointment of God, whom he believed, the words καθώς... τέθεικά forming a parenthesis; cf. Fritzsche at the passage; (Buttmann, 287 (247); but others resolve it, κατέναντι τοῦ Θεοῦ κατέναντι οὗ ἐπίστευσε, cf. Meyer (per contra edition Weiss) at the passage; Winers Grammar, 164 (155))); or, he being witness (in the sight of): τοῦ Θεοῦ, L T Tr WH in 2Co 2:17 and .

† κατέναντι ,

adv. ,

[in LXX chiefly for H5048, H6440, Gen 7:1, etc.;]

over against, opposite, before: ἡ , κ . κώμη , Luk 19:30; as prep ., c . gen ., Mat 21:2; Mat 27:24 ( ἀπ -, WH , mg .), Mar 11:2; Mar 12:41 ( ἀπ -, WH , mg .) Mar 13:3; metaph ., before, seq . θεοῦ , Rom 4:17, 2Co 2:17 ; 2Co 12:19. †

詞類次數：副，介（5）

原文字根：向下-在內-交換 相當於：H6437（פֹּונֶה‎ / פָּנָה‎）

字義溯源：對面，在面前，面對著，對；由（G2596（κατά / καθεῖς / καθημέραν / κατακύπτω）*=下）與（G1725（ἔναντι）=在⋯面前）組成；而G1725（ἔναντι）又由（G1722（ἐν / ἐμμέσῳ / ἐννόμως）*=在）與（G473（ἀντί）*=相對）組成

出現次數：總共（7）；可（3）；路（1）；羅（1）；林後（2）

譯字彙編：

1）在⋯面前（3）羅4:17；林後2:17；林後12:19；

2）對（2）可12:41；可13:3；

3）對面的（1）可11:2；

4）對面（1）路19:30