ἐγγυìς

ἐγγύς [ῠ], Adv., Comp. ἐγγυτέρω (-τέρῳ Hell.Oxy. 6.3), also - ύτερον Pl. Lg. 704e: Sup. ἐγγυτάτω or - ύτατα (first in Hp., and Att.); also ἔγγῑον, ἔγγιστα (v. ἐγγίων).

I of Place, near, nigh, at hand: freq. in Hom., ἐ. γὰρ νυκτός τε καὶ ἤματός εἰσι κέλευθοι Od. 10.86: c. gen., hard by, near to; so λύπας ἐγγυτέρω nearer to grief, S. OC 1217: c. dat., Il. 11.340, E. Heracl. 37; ἐγγὺς ὁδῷ dub. in IG 12.974: mostly with Verbs of rest, ἐ. ἑστάναι, παρεστάναι, A. Pers. 686, Eu. 65; but ἐ. χωρεῖν Id. Th. 59: c. gen., οἱ ἐγγυτάτω τῆς ἀγορᾶς κατεσκευασμένοι Lys. 24.20, etc.

II of Time, nigh at hand, Il. 22.453; ἐ. ἡμῖν ὁ ἀγών X. Cyr. 2.3.2.

III of Numbers, etc., nearly, ἔτεσι ἐ. εἴκοσι Th. 6.5; μισθὸς ἐ. ἐνιαυτοῦ X. HG 3.1.28: generally, nearly, almost, ἐ. ἔγνως S. Ichn. 301; οὐδ’ ἐ. τινος not nearly, i. e. not by a great deal, nothing like it, Pl. Smp. 198b; ἔχει οὐχ οὕτω ταῦτα οὐδ’ ἐ. not so.. nor yet nearly so, D. 21.30; οὐκ ἐποίουν τοῦτο, οὐδ’ ἐ. Id. 18.96; mostly, Hp. Mochl. 34. of Qualities, coming near, ἐ. τι καὶ παραπλήσιον Pl. Grg. 520a; ἐγγύτατα τοῦ νῦν τρόπου, τῆς ξυμπάσης γνώμης, Th. 1.13, 22; ὅτι ἐγγύτατα τούτων Id. 7.86; κοινῇ δὲ πᾶσιν οὐδεὶς ἐγγυτέρω D. 18.288; δοκεῖς δηλῶσαι ἐγγύτατα τὴν ῥητορικήν Pl. Grg. 452e; ἐ. εἶναι, c. gen., Id. Phd. 116b; ἐ. τυφλῶν Id. R. 508c; ἐ. τι τείνειν τοῦ τεθνάναι very near death, Id. Phd. 65a; κακῶς παθεῖν ἐγγύτατα D. 21.123. of Relationship, akin to, οἱ Ζηνὸς ἐ. A. Fr. 162; ἐγγυτέρω γένει or γένους, Pl. Ap. 30a, Isa 3.72; ἐγγύτατα γένους A. Supp. 388, Lys. Fr. 41, Pl. Hp.Ma. 304d; ἐγγυτάτω γένους IG 12.77, Ar. Av. 1666.

ἐγγύς engys 31x

    some view as an improper prep., followed by gen. or dat., near, as to place, Luk 19:11; close at hand, Rom 10:8; near, in respect of ready interposition, Php 4:5; near, as to time, Mat 24:32-33; near to God, as being in covenant with him, Eph 2:13; οἱ ἐγγύς, the people near to God, the Jews, Eph 2:17 near; nigh.

G1451 — ἔγγιστα

[, neuter plural superlative (from ἐγγύς) as adverb, nearest, next: WH (rejected) marginal reading in Mar 6:36 (others, κύκλῳ].

[not given]

詞類次數：副詞（30）

原文字根：近 相當於：H7138（קָרֹוב‎）

字義溯源：近，近處，靠近，附近，親近，將近，就近；源自（G70（ἀγρυπνία）=G70（ἀγρυπνία）X*=扼喉）。類似（G43（ἀγκάλη）=手臂），而G43（ἀγκάλη）出自（G44（ἄγκιστρον）X=彎曲*）

出現次數：總共（30）；太（3）；可（2）；路（3）；約（11）；徒（3）；羅（1）；弗（2）；腓（1）；來（2）；啓（2）

譯字彙編：

1）近了（12）太24:32；太24:33；可13:28；可13:29；路21:30；路21:31；約2:13；約6:4；約7:2；約11:55；啓1:3；啓22:10；

2）靠近（6）約3:23；約6:23；約11:18；約11:54；約19:20；徒1:12；

3）相近（3）約19:42；徒9:38；羅10:8；

4）是近了（1）腓4:5；

5）近於（1）來6:8；

6）就近於（1）來8:13；

7）近處的人（1）弗2:17；

8）親近了（1）弗2:13；

9）近（1）約6:19；

10）到了（1）太26:18；

11）附近（1）徒27:8；

12）將近（1）路19:11