δυσμή, ἡ,
(δύω) = cross δύσις,
I setting, mostly in pl., ἀελίου δ. S. OC 1245, cf. A. Fr. 69, Hp. Epid. 7.5, Pl. Phd. 61e; ἐπὶ δυσμῇσιν ἐών at the point of setting, Hdt. 3.104; περὶ ἡλίου δυσμάς Lys. 1.39; ἥλιος ἦν ἤδη περὶ δυσμάς Hell.Oxy. 15.5: metaph., τὸ γῆρας δυσμαὶ βίου Arist. Po. 1457b25, cf. D.H. 4.79, Ph. 1.678, S.E. M. 9.90, Diog.Oen. 2, etc.
II the quarter of sunset, west, ἀπὸ ἑσπέρης τε καὶ [ἡλίου] δυσμέων Hdt. 2.31; πρὸς ἡλίου δυσμέων Id. 7.115, cf. 2.33; πρὸς δυσμαῖς A. Pers. 232; opp. ἀνατολαί, BGU 1049.8 (iv A. D.): - also δυθμή, Call. Cer. 10 (pl.), Fr. 539 (sg.).
δυσμή dysmē 5x
a sinking or setting; pl. δυσμαί, the setting of the sun; hence, the west, [Mat 8:11]; [Mat 24:27]
G1424 — δυσμή
δυσμης, ἡ (from Aeschylus and Herodotus down), much more often in plural (Winer's Grammar, § 27, 3) δυσμαι, αἱ (δύω or δύνω, which see), namely, ἡλίου, the setting of the sun: [Luk 12:54] (according to the reading of T WH Tr marginal reading ἐπί δυσμή may possibly be understood of time (cf. Winers Grammar, 375f (352)); see ἐπί, A. II.; others take the preposition locally, over, in, and give δυσμή the meaning which follows; see ἐπί, A. I. 1 b.); the region of sunset, the west, (anarthrous, Winer's Grammar, 121 (115)): [Rev 21:13]; ἀπό ἀνατολῶν καί δυσμῶν, from all regions or nations, [Mat 8:11]; [Mat 24:27]; [Luk 13:29]; in Hebrew הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ מְבוא, [Jos 1:4]. Often in secular writings from Herodotus on, both with and without ἡλίου.
δυσμή , - ῆς , ἡ
( = δύσις , < δύνω ),
[in LXX for H935, H6160, etc.;]
mostly in p1., opp . to ἀνατολαί ;
1. a setting, as of the sun ( acc to Thayer , s.v. , so perhaps in [Luk 12:54]).
2. the quarter of sunset, the west: anarth., [Mat 8:11]; [Mat 24:27], [Luk 12:54]; [Luk 13:29], [Rev 21:13]. †
δύσις , - εως , ἡ
( < δύνω ),
[in LXX : [Psa 104:19] (H3996) * ;]
1. a sinking, setting, as of the sun ( Æsch .): [Mar 16:1-20] [alt. ending].
2. the sun-setting, the west ( Thuc .). †
δυσμή原文音譯:dusm» 低士姆
詞類次數:名詞(5)
原文字根:滑脫 相當於:H8121(שֶׁמֶשׁ)+H3996(מָבֹוא)
字義溯源:日落,西邊,西;源自(G1416(δύνω)=落下);而G1416(δύνω)出自(G1426(δυσφημία)X*=沉)
出現次數:總共(5);太(2);路(2);啓(1)
譯字彙編:
1)西邊(3)[太24:27];[路12:54];[啓21:13];
2)西(2)[太8:11];[路13:29]