H6160. arabah
I. עֲרָבָה61 noun feminine desert-plain, steppe; — absolute ׳ע [2Sam 4:7] +, suffix עַרְבָתָהּ [Isa 51:3]; plural עֲרָבוֺת [Jer 5:6]; [Psa 68:5], construct עַרְבוֺת [2Kin 25:5] +, עַרְבֹת [Jer 52:8]; —
1 earliest use:
a. arid steppe west of Dead Sea (in southern Judah) [1Sam 23:24], also [Ezek 47:8]; [Isa 51:3], whence name הָע ׳יָם [Josh 3:16] (JE) || הַמֶּלַח יָם), also [2Kin 14:25]; [Deut 4:49], and (|| id.) [3:17]; [Josh 12:3] (D); הָעֲרָבָה נַחַל [Amos 6:14] must be east of Dead Sea, si vera lectio, but read probably ׳נ מִצְרַיִם see נַחַל.
b. Jordan-valley west of river + adjacent plain; near ford (opposite Jericho) [2Sam 2:29], compare [Josh 8:14] (JE); also [Deut 11:30]; [2Kin 25:4] = [Jer 39:4] = [52:7]; — [2Sam 15:28]; [17:16] see עֲבָרָה
c. Jordan-valley east of river [2Sam 4:7].
2 in D:
a. especially of east Jordan plain [Deut 1:1] (probably) [Josh 12:1], [3], east half of Jordan-valley [Deut 3:17]; [4:49]; of entire Jordan-valley (between כִּנֶּרֶת and Dead Sea, modern El-Ghôr, the Depression) [1:7]; [Josh 11:2], [16]; west Jordan plain only [12:8]; depression south of Dead Sea (modern Wady el-`Arabah) [Deut 2:8].
3 in P always plural construct מוֺאָב עַרְבוֺת (east Jordan) [Num 22:1] [11]t. (see מוֺאָב); ׳ע עְרֵחוֺ (West Jordan) [Josh 4:13]; [5:10], also [2Kin 25:5] = [Jer 39:5] = [52:8].
4 apparently North Arabian desert [Isa 40:3]; [41:19].
5 in General the steppe (often || מִדְבָּר), [Jer 17:6]; [50:12]; [Isa 33:9]; [35:1], [6]; [Job 24:5]; [39:6]; [Psa 68:5]; עֲרָבוֺת זְאֵב [Jer 5:6] (figurative of invader); compare description of Exodus וְשׁוּחָה עֲרָבָה אֶרֶץ [2:6]; in simile, of a plain, of future land of Judah [Zech 14:10]. — See Dr[Deut 1:1] and references BuhlGeogr. 111.
עַרְבָתִי see הָעֲרָבָה בֵּית
V. ערב (√ of following; compare Assyrian erêbu, enter, go in; erêb šamši, sunset; Arabic set (distinct from depart, = Sabean עֿרב withdraw, according to DHMEpigr. Denkm. 27), place of sunset, west; Sabean מערבי מערבם, [not עֿ !] west, western, CISiv. p. 199 DHMl.c.; Ethiopic set (of heavenly bodies), so Syriac ; evening (LagBN 64 f.); Zinjirli מערב west; Late Hebrew עֶרֶב = Biblical Hebrew. Hence also Εὐπώπη, Europe, LewyFremdw. 139).
עֲרָבָה
原文音譯：hb'r'[] ar-aw-baw’
詞類次數：名詞（61）
原文字根：混合
字義溯源：沙漠，（約但河邊枯燥的谷地，延續直到紅海），亞拉巴（這編號原文音譯，意：平原），平原，亞拉巴平原，晚上，天空，平坦，野地，曠野。出自（H6150（עָרַב）*=黃昏，昏暗）參讀（H1026（בֵּית הָעֲרָבָה / הָעֲרָבָה）=伯亞拉巴），意為阿拉巴之家，或谷地之家，平原之家
出現次數：總共（60）；民（9）；申（10）；書（13）；撒上（1）；撒下（3）；王下（3）；伯（2）；詩（1）；賽（6）；耶（9）；結（1）；摩（1）；亞（1）
譯字彙編：
1）（那）亞拉巴（16）[申1:1]；[申1:7]；[申3:17]；[申4:49]；[申4:49]；[書3:16]；[書12:3]；[書18:18]；[書18:18]；[撒上23:24]；[撒下2:29]；[王下14:25]；[耶39:4]；[耶52:7]；[結47:8]；[亞14:10]；
2）平原（15）[民22:1]；[民26:3]；[民26:63]；[民31:12]；[民33:48]；[民33:49]；[民33:50]；[民35:1]；[民36:13]；[申34:1]；[申34:8]；[書4:13]；[書5:10]；[書13:32]；[耶52:8]；
3）（那）平原（4）[書8:14]；[書11:2]；[書12:8]；[王下25:4]；
4）（那）沙漠（3）[賽35:6]；[賽41:19]；[耶17:6]；
5）的平原（3）[撒下17:16]；[王下25:5]；[耶39:5]；
6）亞拉巴（3）[書11:16]；[書12:1]；[摩6:14]；
7）沙漠（3）[賽35:1]；[耶50:12]；[耶51:43]；
8）（那）亞拉巴的（2）[申2:8]；[申11:30]；
9）（那）沙漠地（1）[賽40:3]；
10）野地的（1）[耶5:6]；
11）的沙漠（1）[耶2:6]；
12）使沙漠（1）[賽51:3]；
13）野地（1）[伯24:5]；
14）又從亞拉巴（1）[書12:3]；
15）那亞拉巴平原（1）[申3:17]；
16）在那亞拉巴（1）[撒下4:7]；
17）曠野（1）[伯39:6]；
18）（那）曠野的（1）[詩68:4]；
19）（那）曠野（1）[賽33:9]