φρόνιμος (
phrónimos｜
fron'-ee-mos｜
adjective｜
wise)
[Grk]
φρόνιμος LN: 32.31 GK: G5861 Hebrew: בִּין,
חָכָם,
מְזִמָּה,
עָרוּם,
תָּבוּן
Derivation: from
φρήν;
Strong's: thoughtful, i.e. sagacious or discreet (implying a cautious character; while
σοφός denotes practical skill or acumen; and
συνετός indicates rather intelligence or mental acquirement); in a bad sense conceited (also in the comparative)
KJV: --wise(-r).
See: φρήνSee: σοφόςSee: συνετός φρόνιμ-ος, ον, also η, ον Plu. 2.1070b: -
in one’s right mind, in one’s senses, S. Aj. 259 (anap.).
II showing presence of mind, ἐν τοῖς δεινοῖς X. An. 2.6.7; τὸ φ. presence of mind, Id. HG 2.3.56.
III sensible, prudent, opp. ἄφρων, Gorg. Fr. 6; ψυχή Pl. Sph. 247a; opp. ἀνόητος, Isoc. 2.14 (Comp.); τὸν φρόνιμον ζητοῦντας.. ὥσπερ ἀποδεδρακότα Bato 2.3; ὡς ἂν ὁ φ. ὁρίσειε Arist. EN 1107a1, al.; φ. περί τινος possessing sagacity or discernment in a thing, X. Cyr. 1.6.15, 21 (Comp.); περί τι Pl. Grg. 490b (Comp.), Isoc. 12.161 (Comp.); εἴς τι Pl. Alc. 1.125a; ἐν τῷ σίτῳ φ. καὶ μέτριοι X. Cyr. 5.2.17.
2. of thoughts, acts, and the like, φ. τι ἐργάσασθαι Ar. Lys. 42; φιλόπολις ἀρετή, φρόνιμος ib. 547 (lyr.).
3. of birds as giving omens, τοὺς ἄνωθεν φρονιμωτάτους οἰωνούς S. El. 1058 (lyr.). sagacious, of animals, Pl. Plt. 263d, Arist. HA 488b15, PA 648a8 (Comp.), 687a8 (Sup.), GA 753a11 (Comp.), al.
4. τὸ φ. practical wisdom, prudence, E. Fr. 52.9 (lyr.), Pl. R. 586d, al.; opp. τὸ ἄφρον, Id. Phdr. 235e; ἰέναι ἐπὶ τὸ φρονιμώτερον X. Smp. 8.14: pl., ἄπορος ἐπὶ φρόνιμα helpless in point of wisdom, S. OT 692 (lyr.); τὰ -ώτερα ποιεῖν Isoc. 15.211.
5. Adv. -μως Ar. Eq. 1364, Av. 1333 (lyr.), Pl. La. 192e, etc.; opp. ἀλόγως, Isoc. 3.9; φ. ἔχειν X. Cyr. 3.3.57; διακεῖσθαι Isoc. 8.114: Comp. φρονιμώτερον, διακεῖσθαι τῶν ἄλλων Id. 2.10; -ωτέρως Id. 13.15: Sup. -ώτατα, λέγειν X. [Rev 20:1-15].
φρόνιμος phronimos 14x
considerate, thoughtful, prudent, discreet, [Mat 7:24]; [Mat 10:16]; [Mat 24:45]; [Mat 25:2]; [Mat 25:4]; [Mat 25:8-9]; [Luk 12:42];
sensible, wise, [Rom 11:25]; [Rom 12:16]; [1Co 4:10]; [1Co 10:15]; [2Co 11:19]* intelligent; prudent; shrewd; wise, skillful.
G5429 — φρόνιμος
φρόνιμον (φρονέω);
a. intelligent, wise (so A. V. uniformly): [1Co 10:15]; opposed to μωρός, [1Co 4:10]; opposed to Ἄφρον, [2Co 11:19]; φρόνιμος παῥ ἑαυτῷ, one who deems himself wise (A. V. wise in one's own conceits), [Rom 11:25]; [Rom 12:16], ([Pro 3:7]).
b. prudent, i. e. mindful of one's interests: [Mat 10:16]; [Mat 24:45]; [Luk 12:42]; opposed to μωρός, [Mat 7:24] (cf. ); [Mat 25:2],4,8>f comparitive φρονιμώτερος, [Luk 16:8]. (From Sophocles, Xenophon, Plato down; the Sept. for נָבון, חָכָם, מֵבִין.) (Synonym: see σοφός, at the end.)
φρόνιμος , - ον
( < φρονέω ),
[in LXX for H995, H2450 etc.;]
practically wise, sensible, prudent: [Mat 10:16]; [Mat 24:45], [Luk 12:42], [1Co 10:15]; opp . to μωρός , [Mat 7:24]; [Mat 25:2]; [Mat 25:4]; [Mat 25:8-9], [1Co 4:10]; to ἄφρων , [2Co 11:19]; φ . παρ᾿ ἑαυτῷ ( EV , wise in one's own conceit), [Rom 11:25]; [Rom 12:16] ( cf. [Pro 3:7]); compar ., - ώτερος , [Luk 16:8]. †
SYN.: see σοψός G4680.
φρόνιμος原文音譯：frÒnimoj 弗羅你摩士
詞類次數：形容詞（14）
原文字根：意向的 相當於：H995（בִּין） H2449（חָכַם） H6175（עָרוּם）
字義溯源：深思的，聰明的，更加聰明，明智的，精明人，智慧的，自大的，有見識的，明白，明白人，靈巧；源自（G5424（φρήν）*=心思，悟性）
出現次數：總共（14）；太（7）；路（2）；羅（2）；林前（2）；林後（1）
譯字彙編：
1）聰明的（4）[太25:2]；[太25:4]；[太25:8]；[太25:9]；
2）聰明（3）[太7:24]；[羅11:25]；[羅12:16]；
3）有見識的（2）[太24:45]；[路12:42]；
4）精明人（1）[林後11:19]；
5）對明白人（1）[林前10:15]；
6）更加聰明（1）[路16:8]；
7）靈巧（1）[太10:16]；
8）是聰明的（1）[林前4:10]