προφητ-εύω, Dor. προφᾱτ- Pi. Fr. 150 and Inscrr.(v. infr.): - in impf. and aor. 1 the augm. is sts. placed after the prep., προ-εφήτευον, -εφήτευσα, as LXX 3 Ki. 22.12 (v.l.), Act 19:6 (v.l.), LXX Si. 46.20 (but ἐπροφήτευσαν ib. Num 11:25, al.): - to be a προφήτης or interpreter of the gods, μαντεύεο, Μοῖσα, προφατεύσω δ’ ἐγώ Pi. l.c.; τίς προφητεύει θεοῦ; who is his interpreter? E. Ion 413; οἱ προφητεύοντες τοῦ ἱροῦ Hdt. 7.111; ἡψυχὴ τὰ θεῖα καταλαβομένη τοῖς τε ἀνθρώποις προφητεύουσα Arist. Mu. 391a16; οὗ [μαντείου] προειστήκει προφητεύων Luc. VH 2.33, cf. Plu. 2.412b; οὐκ ἔστιν ὅστις σοι προφητεύσει τάδε will be thy intermediary in asking this, E. Ion 369; ἡ μανία . . προφητεύσασα with oracular power, Pl. Phdr. 244d: - Pass., τὰ προφητευθέντα Sch. Od. 12.9 .

II expound, interpret, preach, under the influence of the Holy Spirit, Ev.Luk 1:67, Ev.Joh 11:51, Act 2:17, Act 19:6; 1Co 11:4, 1Co 13:9, al.: also δημιουργῶν χεῖρες π. τὰ ποιήματα Callistr. Stat. 2 .

III hold office of προφήτης, Θεοδώρου προφᾱτεύοντος IG 7.4155 (Ptoön), cf. 12(1).833.6 ( Lindus ), PGnom. 211 (ii A.D.) . to be a quack doctor, Gal. 15.172.

προφητεύω prophēteuō 28x

    to exercise the function of a προφήτης;

    to prophesy, to foretell the future, Mat 11:13;

    to divine, Mat 26:68; Mar 14:65; Luk 22:64;

    to prophesy, to set forth matter of divine teaching by special faculty, 1Co 13:9; 1Co 14:1 prophesy.

G4395 — προφητεύω

future προφητεύσω; imperfect προεφήτευον (Act 19:6 R G) and ἐπροφήτευον (ibid. L T Tr WH; (1Ki 22:12); Jer. (); Jer 23:21; ); 1 aorist προεφήτευσα (R G in Mat 7:22; Mat 11:13; Mat 15:7; Mar 7:6; Luk 1:67; (Joh 11:51; Jude 1:14)) and ἐπροφήτευσα (which form codex Sinaiticus gives everywhere, and T Tr WH have everywhere restored, and Lachmann also with the single exception of Jude 1:14; add, Sir. 48:13; 1 Esdr. 6:1; Jer 33:9, Jer 33:11, Jer 33:20; Jer 26:9, Jer 26:11, Jer 26:20; Jer 35:8; (Jer. 24:31>); the Alexandrian translators more common use the forms προεφήτευον, προεφήτευσα, perfect participle προπεφητευκως, Eus. h. e. 5, 17; perfect passive infinitive προπεφητευσθαι, Clement of Alexandria, strom., p. 603; on the forms used by Justin Martyr, see Otto's prolegomena to his works, I. i., p. lxxv, edition 3; cf. (WH. Justin Martyr, see Otto's prolegomena to his works, I. i., p. cxxv, edition 3; cf. (WHs Appendix, p. 162; Veitch, under the word); Winers Grammar, § 12, 5; (Buttmann, 35 (30f)); cf. Fritzsche on Mark, p. 268; (Sophocles' Lexicon, under the word)); (προφήτης, which see); the Sept. for נִבָּא and הִתְנַבֵּא; Vulg.propheto (three timesprophetizo); to prophesy, i. e. to be a prophet, speak forth by divine inspiration; to predict (Herodotus, Pindar, Euripides, Plato, Plutarch, others);

a. universally, Mat 7:22.

b. with the idea of foretelling future events pertaining especially to the kingdom of God: Mat 11:13; Act 2:17, Act 2:18; Act 21:9; περί τίνος, Mat 15:7; Mar 7:6; 1Pe 1:10; ἐπί τίνι, over i. e. concerning one (see ἐπί, B. 2 f. β'., p. 234a), Rev 10:11; εἰς τινα (i. e. Christ), the Epistle of Barnabas 5, 6 [ET]; προφητεύειν followed by λέγων, with the words uttered by the prophet, Jude 1:14; followed by ὅτι, Joh 11:51.

c. to utter forth, declare, a thing which can only be known by divine revelation: Mat 26:68; Mar 14:65; Luk 22:64, cf. 7:39; Joh 4:19.

d. to break forth under sudden impulse in lofty discourse or in praise of the divine counsels: Luk 1:67; Act 19:6 (1Sa 10:10, 1Sa 10:11; 1Sa 19:20, 1Sa 19:21, etc.); — or, under the like prompting, to teach, refute, reprove, admonish, comfort others (see προφήτης, II. 1 f.), 1Co 11:4, 1Co 11:5; 1Co 13:9; 1Co 14:1, 1Co 14:3, 1Co 14:4, 1Co 14:5, 1Co 14:24, 1Co 14:31, 1Co 14:39.

e. to act as a prophet, discharge the prophetic office: Rev 11:3. (On the word see Trench, N. T. Synonyms, § vi.)

προφητεύω

( < προφήτης ),

[in LXX chiefly for H5012 ni ., hith.;]

to be a προφήτης ( q.v. ), to prophesy: in the primary sense of telling forth the Divine counsels, Mat 7:22; Mat 26:68, Mar 14:65, Luk 1:67; Luk 22:64, Act 19:6, 1Co 11:4-5; 1Co 13:9 ; 1Co 14:1; 1Co 14:3-5; 1Co 14:24; 1Co 14:31; 1Co 14:39, Heb 11:3; with the idea of foretelling future events (an idea merely incidental, not essential; v. Lft., Notes , 83 f .), Mat 11:13, Act 2:17-18 ( LXX ) Act 21:9; seq . περί , Mat 15:7, Mar 7:6 , 1Pe 1:10; ἐπί , c . dat ., Rev 10:11; λέγων , Jud 1:14; ὅτι , Joh 11:51. †

SYN.: μαντεύομαι G3132, q.v.

詞類次數：動詞（28）

原文字根：以前-宣稱 相當於：H5012（נָבָא‎）

字義溯源：說預言，受靈感說話，預言，講道，講說預言，預先說，預言未來，作先知講道；源自G4396（προφήτης）=說預言者，先知，由（G4253（πρό）*=先前）與（G5346（φημί）=說明）組成，其中G5346（φημί）出自（G5457（φῶς）=光）。而G5457（φῶς）又出自（G5337（φαῦλος）X*=照耀，顯示）

同源字：1）G4394（προφητεία）預言 2）G4395（προφητεύω）說預言 3）G4396（προφήτης）說預言者，先知 4）G4397（προφητικός）屬先知的 5）G4398（προφῆτις）女先知 6）G5346（φημί）說明 7）G5578（ψευδοπροφήτης）假先知比較：G3132（μαντεύομαι）=以占卜作預言

出現次數：總共（28）；太（4）；可（2）；路（2）；約（1）；徒（4）；林前（11）；彼前（1）；猶（1）；啓（2）

譯字彙編：

1）作先知講道（7）林前14:1；林前14:4；林前14:5；林前14:5；林前14:24；林前14:31；林前14:39；

2）預言（3）路1:67；約11:51；彼前1:10；

3）說預言（3）徒19:6；啓10:11；啓11:3；

4）說預言罷（2）太26:68；路22:64；

5）講道（2）林前11:4；林前11:5；

6）作先知講道的（1）林前14:3；

7）曾預言（1）猶1:14；

8）我們⋯傳道（1）太7:22；

9）他們⋯要說預言（1）徒2:18；

10）說的預言（1）太15:7；

11）我們作先知講道（1）林前13:9；

12）要說預言（1）徒2:17；

13）講說預言（1）太11:13；

14）能說預言（1）徒21:9；

15）所說的預言（1）可7:6；

16）你說預言罷（1）可14:65