παρά-κλησις, εως, ἡ,

calling to one’s aid, summons, οἱ ἐκ παρακλήσεως συγκαθήμενοι a packed party in the assembly, D. 18.143.

2. imploring, appealing, τινος of or on the part of one, Th. 4.61; deprecation, συγγνώμης δεῖ καὶ π. Str. 13.1.1.

3. invocation of gods, Iamb. Myst. 4.3 (pl.).

4. demand, request, PGrenf. 1.32.7 (pl., ii B.C.), etc.; κατὰ-σιν on demand, PLond. 3.1164d10 (iii A. D.).

II exhortation, address, πρὸς τὸν ὄχλον Th. 8.92; οὐ π. εὑρόντες, ἀλλὰ παραίνεσιν γράψαντες not a mere address to their feelings, but counsel to act rightly, Isoc. 1.5; π. τῶν πολιτῶν πρὸς ἀρετήν Aeschin. 1.117; τὴν τῆς σωφροσύνης παράκλησιν.. αὐτοὺς παρακέκληκα Id. 2.180; ἀξιώσεισκαὶ-κλήσεις Plb. 1.67.10.

III consolation, LXX Isa 30:7, Nah 3:7, Heb 6:18, Phalar. 103.1.

παράκλησις paraklēsis 29x

    a calling upon, exhortation, incitement, persuasion, Rom 12:8; 1Co 14:3;

     hortatory instruction, Act 13:15; Act 15:31;

    entreaty, importunity, earnest supplication, 2Co 8:4;

    solace, consolation, Luk 2:25; Rom 15:4-5; 2Co 1:3-7;

    cheering and supporting influence, Act 9:31;

    joy, gladness, rejoicing, 2Co 7:13;

    cheer, joy, enjoyment, Luk 6:24 comfort; consolation; encouragement.

G3874 — παράκλησις

παρακλήσεως, ἡ (παρακαλέω, which see);

1. properly, a calling near, summons (especially for help, Thucydides 4, 61; Demosthenes, p. 275, 20).

2. imploration, supplication, entreaty: 2Co 8:4 (Strabo 13, p. 581; Josephus, Antiquities 3, 1, 5; (contra Apion 2, 23, 3 παράκλησις πρός τόν Θεόν ἔστω); λόγοι παρακλήσεως, words of appeal, containing entreaties, 1 Macc. 10:24).

3. exhortation, admonition, encouragement: Act 15:31 (others refer this to 4); 1Co 14:3; 2Co 8:17; Phi 2:1; 1Ti 4:13; Heb 12:5; λόγος τῆς παρακλήσεως, Heb 13:22 (2 Macc. 7:24 2Macc. 15:9 (11); Plato, del. 415 e.; Thucydides 8, 92; Aeschines, Polybius, others).

4. consolation, comfort, solace: 2Co 1:4-7; Heb 6:18; (add, Act 9:31; 2Th 2:16) (Jer 16:7; Has. 13:14; (Job 21:2; Nah 3:7); Phalaris, epistle 97 at the beginning); τῶν γραφῶν, afforded by the contents of the Scriptures, Rom 15:4 (Winer's Grammar, 189 (178)); Θεός τῆς παρακλήσεως, God the author and bestower of comfort, Rom 15:5; 2Co 1:3; solace or cheer which comes from a happy lot or a prosperous state of things, Luk 6:24; 2Co 7:4, 2Co 7:7, 2Co 7:13 (cf. Winer's Grammar, 393 (368)); Phi 1:7; by metonymy, that which affords comfort or refreshment; thus of the Messianic salvation, Luk 2:25 (so the rabbis call the Messiah the consoler, the comforter, κατ' ἐξοχήν, מְנַחֵם (cf. Wünsche, Neue Beiträge as above with at the passage; Schöttgen, Horae Hebrew etc. ii. 18)).

5. universally, "persuasive discourse, stirring address — instructive; admonitory, consolatory; powerful hortatory discourse": Rom 12:8; λόγος, παρακλήσεως (A. V. "word of exhortation), Act 13:15; υἱός παρακλήσεως (a son of exhortation), a man gifted in teaching, admonishing, consoling, Act 4:36; used of the apostles' instruction or preaching, 1Th 2:3.

παρά - κλησις , - εως , ἡ

( < παρακαλέω ),

[in LXX : Job 21:2, Psa 94:19, Hos 13:14, Nah 3:7, Isa 57:18; Isa 66:11, Jer 16:7 (H5162, its parts and derivatives), Jer 38:9 (H8469), Isa 28:29; Isa 30:7, 1Ma 10:24 ; 1Ma 12:9 , 2Ma 7:24 ; 2Ma 15:11 * ;]

1. a calling to one's aid, summons (Thus.), hence, appeal, entreaty ( Strab ., Plut ., al. , 1Ma 10:24 ; of. Lft., Notes , 20) : 2Co 8:4.

2. exhortation, encouragement: Act 15:31, Rom 12:8, 1Co 14:3, 2Co 8:17, Php 2:1, 1Th 2:3 , 1Ti 4:13, Heb 12:5; λόγος ( τῆς ) Papyri, Act 13:15, Heb 13:22; υἱὸς Papyri, Act 4:36.

3. consolation, comfort ( Phalar ., LXX ) : Luk 6:24, Act 9:31, 2Co 1:4-7; 2Co 7:4; 2Co 7:7; 2Co 7:13 , 2Th 2:16, Phm 1:7; τ . γραφῶν , Rom 15:4; θεὸς τῆς Papyri, Rom 15:5, 2Co 1:3; Papyri τοῦ Ἰσραήλ ( v. Dalman, Words , 109 f .), Lk

詞類次數：名詞（29）

原文字根：在旁-召（著） 相當於：H5150（נִחֻמִים‎） H8575（תַּנְחוּמֹות‎ / תַּנְחוּמִים‎）

字義溯源：懇求，勸勉，勉勵，勸慰，安慰，鼓勵，懇；源自（G3870（παρακαλέω）=召近來，勸慰）；由（G3844（παρά）*=旁，出於）與（G2564（καλέω）=召）組成，其中G2564（καλέω）出自（G2753（κελεύω）=激勵，邀請），而G2753（κελεύω）又出自（G2753（κελεύω）X*=力言）。

同義字：1）G3874（παράκλησις）懇求，勸勉 2）G3889（παραμυθία）撫慰 3）G3890（παραμύθιον）慰藉 4）G3931（παρηγορία）在旁講論，安慰

出現次數：總共（29）；路（2）；徒（4）；羅（3）；林前（1）；林後（11）；腓（1）；帖前（1）；帖後（1）；提前（1）；門（1）；來（3）

譯字彙編：

1）安慰（12）路6:24；徒9:31；羅15:4；羅15:5；林後1:4；林後1:5；林後1:6；林後1:6；林後7:4；林後7:13；帖後2:16；門1:7；

2）勸勉（8）羅12:8；林前14:3；林後8:17；腓2:1；帖前2:3；提前4:13；來12:5；來13:22；

3）安慰的（2）林後1:3；林後1:7；

4）鼓勵（1）林後7:7；

5）勉勵（1）來6:18；

6）懇（1）林後8:4；

7）安慰的話（1）徒15:31；

8）勸慰（1）徒4:36；

9）勸勉的（1）徒13:15；

10）安慰者（1）路2:25