μακροθυμία (
makrothymía｜
mak-roth-oo-mee'-ah｜
noun｜
patience)
[Grk]
μακροθυμία LN: 25.167 GK: G3429 Hebrew: אֹרֶךְ,
עֵרֶךְ
Derivation: from the same as
μακροθυμώς;
Strong's: longanimity, i.e. (objectively) forbearance or (subjectively) fortitude
KJV: --longsuffering, patience.
See: μακροθυμώς μακρο-θῡμία,
Ion. -ιη, ἡ,
1. long-suffering, patience, Men. 549, Str. 5.4.10, [Col 1:11], J. BJ 6.1.5, Aret. SD 1.1.
2. forbearance, LXX [Pro 25:15], Aristeas 188. [Eph 4:2].
μακροθυμία makrothumia 14x
patience; patient enduring of evil, fortitude, [Col 1:11]; [Col 3:12]; [1Ti 1:16]; [1Pe 3:20];
slowness of avenging injuries, long-suffering, forbearance, clemency, [Rom 2:4]; [Rom 9:22]; [2Co 6:6]; [Gal 5:22]; [Eph 4:2]; [2Ti 4:2]; [Jas 5:10];
patient expectation, [2Ti 3:10]; [Heb 6:12]; [2Pe 3:15]* endurance, endure; patience, (be) patient; slow to anger.
G3115 — μακροθυμία
μακροθυμίας, ἡ (μακρόθυμος (cf. μακροθυμέω)) (Vulg.longanimitas, etc.), i. e.:
1. patience, endurance, constancy, steadfastness, perseverance; especially as shown in bearing troubles and ills (Plutarch, Luc. 32f; ἄνθρωπος ὤν μηδέποτε τήν ἀλυπιαν αἰτου παρά θεῶν, ἀλλά μακροθυμίαν, Menander fragment 19, p. 203, Meineke edition (vol. iv., p. 238 Frag. comic. Graec. (Berl. 1841))): [Col 1:11]; [2Ti 3:10]; [Heb 6:12]; [Jam 5:10]; Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 64 [ET]; the Epistle of Barnabas 2, 2 [ET]; ([Isa 57:15]; Josephus, b. j. 6, 1, 5; cf. 1 Macc. 8:4).
2. patience, forbearance, long-suffering, slowness in avenging wrongs, (for אַפַּיִם אֶרֶך, [Jer 15:15]): [Rom 2:4]; [Rom 9:22]; [2Co 6:6]; [Gal 5:22]; [Eph 4:2]; [Col 3:12]; [1Ti 1:16] (cf. Buttmann, 120 (105)); [2Ti 4:2]; [1Pe 3:20]; [2Pe 3:15]; (Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 13, 1 [ET]; Ignatius ad Eph. 3, 1 [ET]).
† μακροθυμία , - ας , ἡ
( < μακρό - θυμος ),
[in LXX : [Pro 25:15] (H639 H753), [Jer 15:15] (H639 H750) [Isa 57:15], Sir 5:11 , 1Ma 8:4 * ;],
patience, longsuffering: of men, esp . in experiencing troubles and difficulties, [Col 1:11], [2Ti 3:10], [Heb 6:12], [Jas 5:10]; of God's forbearance, [Rom 2:4]; [Rom 9:22], [2Co 6:6], [Gal 5:22], [Eph 4:2], Col 3:12 , [1Ti 1:16], [2Ti 4:2], 1Pe 3:20 , [2Pe 3:15]. †
SYN.: ὑπομονή G5281 ( cf. Lft ., Col., 138; Tr., Syn. , liii).
μακροθυμία原文音譯：makroqum⋯a 馬克羅-替米阿
詞類次數：名詞（14）
原文字根：遠的-感覺（著） 相當於：H750（אָרֵךְ / אֶרֶךְ）
字義溯源：堅忍，恆忍，忍耐，長久忍耐，寬容，容忍；源自（G3116（μακροθύμως）=恒忍地）；由（G3117（μακρός）=長久）與（G2372（θυμός）=熱情）組成，其中G3117（μακρός）出自（G3372（μῆκος）*=長），而G2372（θυμός）出自（G2380（θύω / ἐπιθύω）*=急進）。參讀G3112（μακράν）同源字
出現次數：總共（14）；羅（2）；林後（1）；加（1）；弗（1）；西（2）；提前（1）；提後（2）；來（1）；雅（1）；彼前（1）；彼後（1）
譯字彙編：
1）忍耐（8）[羅2:4]；[羅9:22]；[加5:22]；[弗4:2]；[提前1:16]；[提後4:2]；[來6:12]；[雅5:10]；
2）寬容（2）[西1:11]；[提後3:10]；
3）長久忍耐（1）[彼後3:15]；
4）容忍（1）[彼前3:20]；
5）忍耐的（1）[西3:12]；
6）恆忍（1）[林後6:6]