H5640. satham
סָתַם verb stop up, shut up, keep close (Late Hebrew id.; סְתַם ᵑ7 id.; Syriac ( very rare); Arabic close door Lane1334, and Kam Frey, are perhaps loan-words); **compare Assyrian bit sutummu, storehouse, treasury, ZehnpfBAS i. 531. —
Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳ס[2Chr 32:30]; Imperfect2masculine plural תִּסְתֹּ֑מוּ [2Kin 3:19]; [3]masculine plural יִסְתֹּ֑מוּ [3:25], וַיִּסְתְּמוּ[2Chr 32:4]; Imperative masculine singular סְתֹם [Dan 8:26]; [12:4]; Infinitive construct לִסְתּוֺם[2Chr 32:3]; Passive participle סָתוּם [Ezek 28:3], סָתֻם [Psa 51:8], plural סְתֻמִים [Dan 12:9]; —
1 stop up springs of water [2Kin 3:19], [25]; [2Chr 32:3-4], compare [32:30].
2 shut up, keep close, prophetic words [Dan 8:26]; [12:4], [9]; בְּסָתֻם [Psa 51:8] in (the) closed (chamber of the breast; || טֻחוֺת). — כָּלסָֿתוּם [Ezek 28:3] usually no secret is too dark for thee, but doubtful (see II. עמם); ᵐ5 σοφοί, Co חַרְטֻמִּים < Toy חֲכָמִים, or Berthol. קֹסְמִים.
Niph`al Infinitive construct לְהִסָּתֵם [Neh 4:1] the breaches [in the walls] had begun to be stopped up.
Pi`el Perfect3plural suffix סִתְּמוּם [Gen 26:16]; Imperfect3masculine plural suffix וַיְסַתְּמוּם [26:18], both of stopping wells quite up (RJE).
שָׂתַם verb usually stop up, in sense of shut out, shut ears against (late || form of סָתַם; yet awkward; BaES 9 compare Arabic frustrate, disappoint); —
Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳שׂ תְּפִלָּתִי [Lam 3:8] (> van d. H. שָׂתָם) he (׳י) hath shut out my prayer (Bu ׳שׂ ׳מתּ shut up [himself] from).
סָתַם / שָׂתַם
原文音譯:~t;s' saw-tham’
詞類次數:動詞(14)
原文字根:停止-向上;相當於G82(ἄδηλος) מִזְלָג / מַזְלֵג / מִזְלָגָה)'>G5H4207(מִזְלָג / מַזְלֵג / מִזְלָגָה)
字義溯源:阻塞,塞住,封住,攔住,堵塞,阻擋,阻止,修理,秘密,關閉,隱藏*,隱密,遮掩。參讀H3650(כַּמְרִיר)註
出現次數:總共(14);創(2);王下(2);代下(3);尼(1);詩(1);哀(1);結(1);但(3)
譯字彙編:
1)塞住(3)[王下3:19];[王下3:25];[代下32:3];
2)隱藏(2)[但12:4];[但12:9];
3)他卻阻擋(1)[哀3:8];
4)隱密事(1)[結28:3];
5)要封住(1)[但8:26];
6)隱密處(1)[詩51:6];
7)堵塞(1)[尼4:7];
8)將其塞住了(1)[創26:18];
9)塞住了(1)[代下32:4];
10)攔住(1)[代下32:30];
11)都塞住(1)[創26:15]