σκην-ή, Dor. σκᾱνά, ἡ (not in Hom., who uses κλισίη (q.v.)). I tent, booth, IG 12.314.110, E. Hec. 1289; ἐπὶ σκηναῖς . . ναυτικαῖς S. Aj. 3; σκηνῆς ἔνδον ib. 218 (anap.); ὑπὸ σκηναῖσι ib. 754; σκηνῆς ὕπαυλος ib. 796; σκηνὴν ποιήσαντες Th. 2.34; πηξάμενοι Hdt. 6.12, cf. And. 4.30; ἵστασθαι X. Cyr. 8.5.3; τὰς ς. καταλύειν, διαλύειν, strike camp, Plb. 6.40.2, Paus. 10.25.3; ς. δερματίνη PCair.Zen. 13.14 (iii B.C.); but also ς. μάλα ἰσχυρῶν ξύλων hut, D.Chr. 7.23; booth in the marketplace, Ar. Th. 658, D. 18.169 (both pl.), Theoc. 15.16; σκανὰν ἐμ Πυλαίᾳ τὰν πρώταν ὑπάρχειν αὐτῷ SIG 422.11 (Delph., iii B.C. ): pl., camp, A. Eu. 686, Ar. Pax 731, X. An. 3.5.7 .

2. σκηνὰς ἐς ἱεράς to the holy tabernacle, E. Ion 806, cf. 1129, LXX Exo 26:1, al.

II stage-building as background for plays, Pl. Lg. 817c, Poll. 4.123 sqq., Vitr. 5.6.1; τῆς ς. τὸ τέγος IG 11(2).161 A 115, cf. D 127 (Delos, iii B.C. ), 153.14 (ibid.); τραγικὴ ς . a sort of πῆγμα, such as that from which the prologue of A. Ag. is perhaps spoken, X. Cyr. 6.1.54, Plu. Demetr. 44, Suid. s.v. τραγικὴ ς .

2. οἱ ἀπὸ τῆς ς. [ἥρωες ] heroes represented on the stage, D. 18.180; οἱ ἀπὸ σκηνῆς actors, players, opp. χορός, Arist. Pr. 922b17; also οἱ περὶ σκηνήν Plu. Galb. 16; οἱ ἐπὶ σκηνῆς Alciphr. 3.65 codd., cf. Luc. Nec. 16; cf. σκηνικός and v. infr. 111.1b .

3. τὸ ἐπὶ τῆς σκηνῆς μέρος that which is actually represented on the stage, Arist. Po. 1459b25; τὰ ἀπὸ τῆς σκηνῆς (sc. ᾄσματα ), songs or odes sung by one of the actors standing on the stage (not by the chorus), ib. 1452b18; τὰ μὲν ἀπὸ τῆς ς. οὐκ ἀντίστροφα, τὰ δὲ τοῦ χοροῦ ἀντίστροφα Id. Pr. 918b27 .

4. metaph., stage-effect, acting, unreality, σκηνὴ πᾶς ὁ βίος ’all the world’s a stage’, AP 10.72 ( Pall. ); ἡ ς. τοῦ βίου Max.Tyr. 7.10; theatrical trick, deception, J. BJ 2.21.2, Hdn. 3.12.3 .

III tented cover, tilt of a wagon or carriage, X. Cyr. 6.4.11, D.S. 20.25, Plu. Them. 26; ς. τροχήλατοι A. Pers. 1000 (lyr.); also, bed-tester, D. 41.11 . metaph., τὸν ὑπὸ (prob. cj. for ἐπὶ ) σκηνῆς βίον the hidden life, Luc. Icar. 21 .

2. in large ships, state-cabin on the poop, Poll. 1.89, Palaeph. 29; τῶν συριῶν ὑπὲρ τὴν ς. οὐσῶν PHib. 1.38.7 (iii B.C.); ἀποκαταστήσω [τὸν σῖτον] ἐπὶ σκηνήν ib. 86.8 (iii B.C.) . entertainment given in tents, banquet, X. Cyr. 2.3.1, 4.2.34, etc.; ς. δημοσία Id. Lac. 15.4 .

σκηνή skēnē 20x

    a tent, tabernacle; genr. any temporary dwelling; a tent, booth, Mat 17:4; Heb 11:9;

    the tabernacle of the covenant, Heb 8:5; Heb 9:1; Heb 9:21; Heb 13:10;

    allegor. the celestial or true tabernacle, Heb 8:2; Heb 9:11;

    a division or compartment of the tabernacle, Heb 9:2-3; Heb 9:6;

    a small portable tent or shrine, Act 7:43;

    an abode or seat of a lineage, Act 15:16;

    a mansion, habitation, abode, dwelling, Luk 16:9; Rev 13:6 tabernacle; tent.

G4633 — σκηνή

σκηνῆς, ἡ (from the root, ska 'to cover' etc.; cf. σκιά, σκότος, etc.; Latincasa, cassis, castrum; English shade, etc.; Curtius, § 112; Vanicek, p. 1054f), from (Aeschylus), Sophocles and Thucydides down; the Sept. chiefly for אֹהֶל, often also for מִשְׁכָּן, also for סֻכָּה; a tent, tabernacle (made of green boughs, or skins, or other materials): Mat 17:4; Mar 9:5; Luk 9:33; Heb 11:9; αἱ αἰώνιοι σκηναί (see αἰώνιος, 3), Luk 16:9 (et dabo iis tabernacula aeterna quae praeparaveram illis, 4 (5) Esdr. 2 Esdras 2:11>); of that well known movable temple of God after the pattern of which the temple at Jerusalem was subsequently built (cf. B. D., under the word ): Heb 8:5; Heb 9:1 Rec.st, 21; with τοῦ μαρτυρίου added (see μαρτύριον, c. at the end), Act 7:44; the temple is called σκηνή in Heb 13:10; σκηνή πρώτη, the front part of the tabernacle (and afterward of the temple), the Holy place, Heb 9:2, Heb 9:6, Heb 9:8; of the Holy of holies, Heb 9:3; the name is transferred to heaven, as the true dwelling-place of God and the prototype of the earthly 'tabernacle' or sanctuary, Heb 9:11; Rev 13:6; hence, ἡ σκηνή ἡ ἀληθινή, heaven, Heb 8:2; with a reference to this use of the word, it is declared that when the kingdom of God is perfectly established ἡ σκηνή τοῦ Θεοῦ will be μετά τῶν (after the analogy of σκηνουν μετά τίνος), Rev 21:3; ὁ ναός τῆς σκηνῆς τοῦ μαρτυρίου (see μαρτύριον, c. at the end), the heavenly temple, in which was the tabernacle of the covenant, i. e. the inmost sanctuary oradytum, Rev 15:5. ἡ σκηνή τοῦ Μολόχ, the tabernacle i. e. portable shrine of Moloch, Act 7:43 (for the Orientals on their journeys and military expeditions used to carry with them their deities, together with shrines for them; hence, ἡ ἱερά σκηνή of the Carthaginians in Diodorus 20, 65, where see Wesseling (but cf. סִכּוּת in Mühlau and Volck's Gesenius, or the recent commentaries on Amo 5:26)). ἡ σκηνή Δαυίδ (from Amo 9:11 for סֻכָּה), the hut (tabernacle) of David, seems to be employed, in contempt, of his house, i. e. family reduced to decay and obscurity, Act 15:16 (otherwise דָּוִד אֹהֶל in Isa 16:5).

σκηνή , - ῆς , ἡ ,

[in LXX chiefly for H168, also for H4908, H5521, etc.;]

a tent, booth, tabernacle: Mat 17:4, Mar 9:5, Luk 9:33, Heb 11:9; αἱ αἰώνιοι σ ., Luk 16:9; of the Mosaic tabernacle, Heb 8:5; Heb 9:2-3; Heb 9:6; Heb 9:8; Heb 9:21; σ . τ . μαρτυρίου , Act 7:44; of its heavenly prototype, Heb 8:2; Heb 9:11, Rev 13:6; Rev 15:5; Rev 21:3; of the temple, Heb 13:10; ἡ σ . τοῦ Μολόχ , Act 7:43 ( LXX ); metaph ., ἡ σ . Δαυείδ Act 15:16 ( LXX ). †

詞類次數：名詞（20）

原文字根：帳棚 相當於：H168（אֹהֶל‎）

字義溯源：帳棚，布棚，棚，櫃，住處，帳幕；源自（G4632（σκεῦος）*=器具，容器）。舊約的帳幕，常稱為會幕（或：見證的帳棚），乃是神與他的百姓相會的地方。其次，以色列人每年守三個節期，其中一個是住棚節。到了新約，主耶穌道成肉身，住在我們中間（約1:14），原文是支搭帳棚在我們中間。到末了新天新地來到，聖城新耶路撒冷由神那裏從天而降，就有大聲音從寶座出來說，看哪，神的帳幕在人間（啓21:3）

出現次數：總共（20）；太（1）；可（1）；路（2）；徒（3）；來（10）；啓（3）

譯字彙編：

1）帳幕（15）路16:9；徒7:43；徒7:44；徒15:16；來8:2；來8:5；來9:2；來9:3；來9:6；來9:8；來9:11；來9:21；來13:10；啓13:6；啓21:3；

2）棚（3）太17:4；可9:5；路9:33；

3）櫃（1）啓15:5；

4）帳棚（1）來11:9