περιπατέω (
peripatéō｜
per-ee-pat-eh'-o｜
verb｜
to walk)
[Grk]
περιπατέω LN: 15.227,
41.11,
41.47 GK: G4344 Hebrew: דָּרַךְ,
הָלַךְ
Derivation: from
περί and
πατέω;
Strong's: to tread all around, i.e. walk at large (especially as proof of ability); figuratively, to live, deport oneself, follow (as a companion or votary)
KJV: --go, be occupied with, walk (about).
See: περίSee: πατέω περιπᾰτ-έω,
walk up and down, as in a cloister, opp. βαδίζειν (take a walk), ἐν ταῖς στοαῖς Dicaearch. ap. Plu. 2.796d; walk about, Ar. Eq. 744, V. 237; περιπατῶν ἀνδριάς Alex. 204; ἐν τῷ καταστέγῳ δρόμῳ Pl. Euthd. 273a; π. ἄνω κάτω Ar. Lys. 709; π. περιπάτους X. Mem. 3.13.5, cf. Men. Pk. 156; περιπατεῖται ἡ ὁδός the road is for walking on, A.D. Synt. 279.19: c. acc., traverse, ὅλην τὴν Αἴγυπτον POxy. 471.124 (ii A.D.) .
2. walk about while teaching, discourse, Pl. Ep. 348c, D.L. 7.109; π. ἐς τοὺς ἀκροωμένους dispute, argue with them, Philostr. VA 1.17, cf. 7.22 .
3. metaph., walk, i.e. live, Phld. Lib. p.12 O.; κατὰ τὴν παράδοσιν [Mar 7:5]; ἀτάκτως [2Th 3:6] .
περιπατέω peripateō 95x
pluperfect, περι[ε]πεπατήκει (3 sg), to walk, walk about, [Mat 9:5]; [Mat 11:5]; [Mat 14:25-26]; [Mat 14:29];
to rove, roam, [1Pe 5:8]; with μετά, to accompany, follow, [Joh 6:66]; [Rev 3:4];
to walk, frequent a locality, [Joh 7:1]; [Joh 11:54];
from the Hebrew, to maintain a certain walk of life and conduct, [Gal 5:16]; [Eph 2:10] behave; live; walk.
G4043 — περιπατέω
περιπατῶ; imperfect 2 person singular περιεπάτεις, 3 person περιεπάτει, plural περιεπάτουν; future περιπατήσω; 1 aorist περιεπάτησα; pluperfect 3 person singular περιεπεπατήκει ([Act 14:8] Rec.elz), and without the augment (cf. Winers Grammar, § 12, 9; (Buttmann, 33 (29))) περιπεπατήκει (ibid. Rec.st Griesbach); the Sept. for הָלַך; to walk; (walk about A. V. [1Pe 5:8]);
a. properly, (as in Aristophanes, Xenophon, Plato, Isocrates, Josephus, Aelian, others): absolutely, [Mat 9:5]; [Mat 11:5]; [Mat 15:31]; [Mar 2:9] (Tdf. ὕπαγε; [Mar 5:42]; [Mar 8:24]; [Mar 16:12]; [Luk 5:23]; [Luk 7:22]; [Luk 24:17]; [Joh 1:36]; [Joh 5:8]f, 11; [Joh 11:9]; [Act 3:6], [Act 3:8]f, 12; [Act 14:8], [Act 14:10]; [1Pe 5:8]; [Rev 9:20]; equivalent to to make one's way, make progress, in figurative discourse equivalent to to make a due use of opportunities, [Joh 12:35]a. with additions: γυμνός περιπατῇ, [Rev 16:15]; ἐπάνω (τίνος), [Luk 11:44]; διά with the genitive of the thing, [Rev 21:24] (G L T Tr WH); ἐν with the dative of place, equivalent to to frequent, stay in, a place, [Mar 11:27]; [Joh 7:1]; [Joh 10:23]; [Rev 2:1]; ἐν τισί, among persons, [Joh 11:54]; (περιεπάτεις ὅπου ἤθελες, of personal liberty, [Joh 21:18]); metaphorically, ἐν τῇ σκοτία, to be subject to error and sin, [Joh 8:12]; [Joh 12:35]b; [1Jo 1:6]; [1Jo 2:11]; ἐν with the dative of the garment one is clothed in, [Mar 12:38]; [Luk 20:46]; [Rev 3:4] (ἐν κοκκινοις, Epictetus diss. 3, 22, 10); ἐπί τῆς θαλάσσης ([Mat 14:25] R G; 26 L T Tr WH; [Mar 6:48], [Mar 6:49]), see ἐπί, A. I. 1 a. and 2 a.; ἐπί τήν θαλασσην, ἐπί τά ὕδατα ([Mat 14:25] L T Tr WH, 26 R G, 29), see ἐπί, C. I. 1 a.; (παρά τήν θάλασσαν, [Mat 4:18]; [Mar 1:16] Rec., see παρά, III. 1); μετά τίνος, to associate with one, to be one's companion, used of one's followers and votaries, [Joh 6:66]; [Rev 3:4].
b. Hebraistically, to live (cf. Winers Grammar, 32; common in Paul and John, but not found in James or in Peter (cf. ἀναστρέφω 3 b., ἀναστροφή)), i. e. α. to regulate one's life, to conduct oneself (cf. ὁδός, 2 a., πορεύω, b. γ.): ἀξίως τίνος, [Eph 4:1]; [Col 1:10]; [1Th 2:12]; εὐσχημόνως, [Rom 13:13]; [1Th 4:12]; ἀκριβῶς, [Eph 5:15]; ἀτάκτως, [2Th 3:6], [2Th 3:11]; ὡς or καθώς τίς, [Eph 4:17]; [Eph 5:8], [Eph 5:15]; οὕτω περιπατοῦντας καθώς, [Phi 3:17]; (καθώς περιεπάτησεν... οὕτως περιπατεῖν, [1Jo 2:6] (L Tr text WH omit οὕτω)); πῶς, καθώς, [1Th 4:1]; οὕτως, ὡς, [1Co 7:17]; so that a nominative of quality must be sought from what follows, ἐχθροί τοῦ σταυροῦ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, [Phi 3:18]. with a dative of the thing to which the life is given or consecrated: κώμοις, μέθαις, etc., [Rom 13:13], cf. Fritzsche on Romans, vol. iii., p. 140f; with a dative of the standard according to which one governs his life (cf. Fritzsche as above, p. 142; also Buttmann, § 133, 22 b.; Winer's Grammar, 219 (205)): [Act 21:21]; [Gal 5:16]; [2Co 12:18]; followed by ἐν with a dative denoting either the state in which one is flying, or the virtue or vice to which he is given (cf. ἐν, I. 5 e., p. 210b bottom): [Rom 6:4]; [2Co 4:2]; [Eph 2:2], [Eph 2:10]; [Eph 4:17]; [Eph 5:2]; [Col 3:7]; [Col 4:5]; [2Jo 1:4], [2Jo 1:6]; [3Jo 1:3]f; ἐν βρώμασι, of those who have fellowship in the sacrificial feasts, [Heb 13:9]; ἐν Χριστῷ (see ἐν, I. 6 b.), to live a life conformed to the union entered into with Christ, [Col 2:6]; κατά with an accusative of the person or thing furnishing the standard of living ([Mar 7:5]); [2Jo 1:6]; κατά ἄνθρωπον, [1Co 3:3]; κατά σάρκα, [Rom 8:1] Rec., ; ; [2Co 10:2]. β. equivalent to to pass (one's) life: ἐν σαρκί, in the body, [2Co 10:3]; διά πίστεως (see διά, A. I. 2), [2Co 5:7]. (Compare: ἐμπεριπατέω.)
περι - πατέω , - ῶ ,
[in LXX chiefly for H1980 pi ., hith.;]
to walk: absol. , [Mat 9:5], [Mar 5:42], [Luk 5:23], [Joh 1:36]; c . pred., γυμνός , [Rev 16:15]; ἐπάνω [Luk 11:44]; διά , c . gen ., [Rev 21:24]; ἐν , [Mar 11:27]; [Mar 12:38], [Joh 7:1]; [Joh 11:54], [Rev 2:1], al. ; ἐν τ . σκοτίᾳ , fig ., [Joh 8:12]; Joh 12:35 , [1Jn 1:6-7]; [1Jn 2:11]; ἐπί , c . gen ., [Mat 14:26]; id . c . dat ., [Mat 14:25]; [Mat 14:29]; μετά , [Joh 6:66], [Rev 3:4]; παρά , c . acc , [Mat 4:18]. Metaph ., of living, passing one's life, conducting oneself (like ἀναστρέφομαι in Xen ., Plut ., LXX , Papyri; M , [Pro 11:1-31]; Deiss., BS , 194) : ἀκριβῶς , [Eph 5:15]; ἀτάκτως , [2Th 3:6]; [2Th 3:11]; εὐσχημόνως , [Rev 13:13], [1Th 4:12]; ἀξίως , c . gen ., [Eph 4:1], [Col 1:10], [1Th 2:12]; καθώς ( ὥς ), [Eph 4:17]; [Eph 5:8]; [Eph 5:15], Php 3:17 , [1Th 4:1]; οὕτως ὥς , [1Co 7:17]; seq . nom . qual., [Php 3:18]; c . dat ., [Act 21:21], [Rom 13:13], [2Co 12:18], [Gal 5:16]; seq . ἐν , [Rom 6:4], 2Co 4:2 ; [2Co 5:7]; [2Co 10:3], [Eph 2:2]; [Eph 2:10]; [Eph 4:17]; [Eph 5:2], [Col 3:7]; [Col 4:5], Heb 13:9 , [2Jn 1:4]; [2Jn 1:6], al. ; ἐν Χριστῷ , [Col 2:6]; κατά , c . acc , [Mar 7:5], [Rom 8:4]; Rom 14:15 , [1Co 3:3], [2Co 10:2], [2Jn 1:6] ( cf. ἐν - περιπατέω ).
περιπατέω原文音譯：peripatšw 胚里-爬帖哦
詞類次數：動詞（96）
原文字根：四周-踩 相當於：H1980（הָלַךְ）
字義溯源：走遍，走來走去，行事為人，行，走，行走，行事，去行，遊行，走路，活動，遵行，專心，遍地遊行，四周行走；由（G4012（περί / περαιτέρω）=周圍，關於）與（G3961（πατέω）*=踐踏）組成；其中G4012（περί / περαιτέρω）出自（G4008（πέραν）=那邊），G4008（πέραν）又出自（G3987（πειράω）X*=穿過）。除了腓利門書，雅各書，彼得後書，猶大書外，這字出現在新約每一卷書；可見這編號的屬靈價值與其重要性
同源字：1）
G1704（
ἐμπεριπατέω）在其間來往 2）
G3961（
πατέω）踐踏#）
G4043（
περιπατέω）走遍
出現次數：總共（95）；太（7）；可（9）；路（5）；約（17）；徒（8）；羅（4）；林前（2）；林後（5）；加（1）；弗（8）；腓（2）；西（4）；帖前（4）；帖後（2）；來（1）；彼前（1）；約壹（5）；約貳（3）；約叄（2）；啓（5）
譯字彙編：
1）行走（22）[太11:5]；[太15:31]；[可2:9]；[可5:42]；[可11:27]；[路5:23]；[路7:22]；[約1:36]；[約5:9]；[約5:11]；[約5:12]；[約10:23]；[約12:35]；[約21:18]；[徒3:6]；[徒3:8]；[徒3:9]；[徒3:12]；[徒14:10]；[羅6:4]；[約貳1:4]；[啓2:1]；
2）行事（11）[羅8:4]；[林後10:2]；[弗4:17]；[弗4:17]；[弗5:2]；[腓3:18]；[西3:7]；[西4:5]；[帖前2:12]；[帖後3:6]；[帖後3:11]；
3）行（9）[可7:5]；[約6:66]；[約11:54]；[林後4:2]；[腓3:17]；[帖前4:1]；[約壹1:6]；[約壹2:11]；[約叄1:4]；
4）走（7）[太14:25]；[太14:26]；[太14:29]；[可6:49]；[約6:19]；[約8:12]；[啓9:20]；
5）遊行（4）[可12:38]；[路20:46]；[約7:1]；[約7:1]；
6）行事為人（4）[弗4:1]；[弗5:8]；[西1:10]；[西2:6]；
7）去行（2）[林前7:17]；[約壹2:6]；
8）而行（2）[約叄1:3]；[啓16:15]；
9）行走罷（2）[太9:5]；[約5:8]；
10）我們行事為人（2）[羅13:13]；[林後5:7]；
11）走路（2）[約11:9]；[約11:10]；
12）你們⋯行事為人（1）[弗2:2]；
13）他們要⋯行（1）[啓3:4]；
14）要⋯行走（1）[啓21:24]；
15）你們⋯而行（1）[加5:16]；
16）你⋯而行（1）[羅14:15]；
17）我們⋯行事（1）[林後10:3]；
18）我們⋯去行的（1）[弗2:10]；
19）他⋯行的（1）[約壹2:6]；
20）我們⋯去行（1）[約貳1:6]；
21）走⋯的（1）[路11:44]；
22）你們可以⋯行事（1）[帖前4:12]；
23）你們⋯行（1）[約貳1:6]；
24）你們⋯行事（1）[弗5:15]；
25）我們⋯行（1）[約壹1:7]；
26）專心的（1）[來13:9]；
27）走著（1）[徒3:8]；
28）行走過（1）[徒14:8]；
29）行走的（1）[約12:35]；
30）你們走路（1）[路24:17]；
31）走路時（1）[可16:12]；
32）遵行（1）[徒21:21]；
33）行事麼（1）[林前3:3]；
34）在⋯行走（1）[太4:18]；
35）他⋯走（1）[可6:48]；
36）遍地遊行（1）[彼前5:8]；
37）你們所行的（1）[帖前4:1]；
38）我們行事（1）[林後12:18]；
39）他們⋯在行走（1）[可8:24]