μετάνοια, ἡ,

I change of mind or heart, repentance, regret, Batr. 70, Th. 3.36, Philem. 198, Plb. 4.66.7, LXX Pro 14:15, Aristeas 188, Plu. 2.712c (pl.), etc.; ἀνίατος γὰρ τῶν τοιούτων μ. Antipho 2.4.12; γαμεῖν ὁ μέλλων εἰς μ. ἔρχεται Men. Mon. 91; ἡ εἰς τὸν θεὸν μ. Act 20:21; μ. ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων Heb 6:1.

II Rhet., afterthought, correction, Rutil. 1.16.

μετάνοια metanoia 22x

    a change of mode of thought and feeling, repentance, Mat 3:8; Act 20:21; 2Ti 2:25;

    practical reformation, Luk 15:7;

    reversal of the past, Heb 12:17 repent, repentance; turn.

G3341 — μετάνοια

μετανοίας, ἡ (μετανοέω), a change of mind: as it appears in one who repents of a purpose he has formed or of something he has done, Heb 12:17 on which see εὑρίσκω, 3 ((Thucydides 3, 36, 3); Polybius 4, 66, 7; Plutarch, Peric c. 10; mor., p. 26 a.; τῆς ἀδελφοκτονιας μετάνοια, Josephus, Antiquities 13, 11, 3); especially the change of mind of those who have begun to abhor their errors and misdeeds, and have determined to enter upon a better course of life, so that it embraces both a recognition of sin and sorrow for it and hearty amendment, the tokens and effects of which are good deeds (Lactantius, 6, 24, 6 would have it rendered in Latin byresipiscentia) (A. V. repentance): Mat 3:8, Mat 3:11; Luk 3:8, (16 Lachmann); Luk 15:7; Luk 24:47; Act 26:20; βάπτισμα μετανοίας, a baptism binding its subjects to repentance (Winer's Grammar, § 30, 2 β.), Mar 1:4; Luk 3:3; Act 13:24; Act 19:4; (ἡ εἰς (τόν) Θεόν μετάνοια, Act 20:21, see μετανοέω, at the end); διδόναι τίνι μετάνοιαν, to give one the ability to repent, or to cause him to repent, Act 5:31; Act 11:18; 2Ti 2:25; τινα εἰς μετάνοιαν καλεῖν, Luk 5:32, and Rec. in Mat 9:13; Mar 2:17; ἄγειν, Rom 2:4 (Josephus, Antiquities 4, 6, 10 at the end); ἀνακαινίζειν, Heb 6:6; χωρῆσαι εἰς μετάνοιαν, to come to the point of repenting, or be brought to repentance, 2Pe 3:9 (but see χωρέω, 1 at the end); μετάνοια ἀπό νεκρῶν ἔργων, that change of mind by which we turn from, desist from, etc. Heb 6:1 (Buttmann, 322 (277)); used merely of the improved spiritual state resulting from deep sorrow for sin, 2Co 7:9f (Sir. 44:16: Wis. 11:24 (23); Wisdom 12:10,19>; Or. Man. Prayer of Manasseh 1:7>f ((cf. the Sept. edition Tdf. Prolog., p. 112f)); Philo, qued det. pot. insid. § 26 at the beginning; Antoninus 8, 10; (Cebes, tab. 10 at the end).)

μετάνοια , - οίας , ἡ

( < μετανοέω ),

[in LXX : Pro 14:15, Wis 11:23 ; Wis 12:10 ; Wis 12:19 , Sir 44:16 * ;]

after-thought, change of mind, repentance: Heb 12:17; of repentance from sin, Mat 3:8; Mat 3:11 Luk 3:8; Luk 15:7; Luk 24:47, Act 26:20, 2Co 7:9-10; βάπτισμα ( q.v. ) μετανοίας , Mar 1:4, Luk 3:3, Act 13:24; Act 19:4; ἡ εἰς θεὸν Act 20:21; μ . ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων , Heb 6:1; εἰς μ . καλεῖν , Luk 5:32; id . ἄγειν , Rom 2:4; ἀνακαινίζειν , Heb 6:6; εἰς μ . χωρῆσαι , 2Pe 3:9; μ . δοῦναι , Act 5:31; Act 11:18, 2Ti 2:25. †

詞類次數：名詞（24）

原文字根：（以後）-心思 相當於：H5162（נָחַם‎） H7725（שׁוּב‎）

字義溯源：悔改，悔恨，懊悔，轉變，改變心意；源自（G3340（μετανοέω）=心意轉變）；由（G3326（μετά）*=同）與（G3539（νοέω）=理解）組成；而G3539（νοέω）出自（G3563（νοῦς）*=悟性）。主耶穌繼續施洗約翰所傳講的，呼召人來悔改，並且說：我來本不是召義人悔改，乃是召罪人悔改（路5:32）。神藉著主耶穌給世人開了悔改的路

出現次數：總共（24）；太（3）；可（2）；路（5）；徒（6）；羅（1）；林後（2）；提後（1）；來（3）；彼後（1）

譯字彙編：

1）悔改（18）太3:8；太3:11；太9:13；可2:17；路3:8；路5:32；路24:47；徒5:31；徒11:18；徒20:21；徒26:20；羅2:4；林後7:9；林後7:10；提後2:25；來6:1；來6:6；彼後3:9；

2）悔改的（5）可1:4；路3:3；路15:7；徒13:24；徒19:4；

3）改變⋯心意的（1）來12:17