μᾰκᾰρ-ιος, α, ον, also ος, ον Pl. Lg. 803c: collat. form. of μάκαρ, mostly used in Prose, but also in Poets, as Pi., and freq. in E.,

I

1. mostly of men, blessed, happy, Pi. P. 5.46, E. Or. 86, etc.; σοφοί τε καὶ μ. ἄνδρες Pl. R. 335e; μ. τε καὶ εὐδαίμων ib. 354a: distd. from εὐδαίμων by Arist. EN 1101a7, 19: freq. in phrases such as μ. ὅστις.. νοῦν ἔχει Men. 114, cf. Mon. 357, 614, Phld. Ir. p.3 W.: Sup., Id. Piet. 104: in addresses, ὦ μακάριε my good sir, my dear sir, Pl. Prt. 309c, R. 432d, Men. Pk. 219: c. gen., ὦ μ. τῆς τύχης O happy you for.., Ar. Eq. 186, cf. V. 1512, Pl. Euthd. 303c; ἰὼ χελῶναι μακάριαι τοῦ δέρματος Ar. V. 1292; ὦ μ. σὺ τά τε ἄλλα καὶ αὐτὸ τοῦτο ὅτι.. X. Cyr. 8.3.39.

2. prosperous, οἱ μ., opp. οἱ ἐνδεεῖς, Arist. EN 1157b21, al.; κινδυνεύω σοι δοκεῖν μ. τις εἶναι Pl. Men. 71a; τοὺς μ. καλουμένους ὁρῶ πονοῦντας ἡμῖν ἐμφερῆ Men. Kith.Fr. 1.6; μακαριωτάτην.. πόλιν Καπύην Plb. 3.91.6; ἐπιγονή SIG 695.48 (Magn.Mae., ii B.C.).

3. of the dead, like μακαρίτης, Pl. Lg. 947e, cf. Ar. Fr. 488.9; μακαρίας μνήμης BCH 25.89 (Bithynia), Sammelb. 4753.2, etc.

II of states, qualities, etc., μ. λέχος E. Or. 1208; - ωτέρα πόλις Id. Tr. 365; - ώταται τύχαι ib. 328 (lyr.); βίος Cratin. 238, cf. Pl. R. 561d; τοῖς θεοῖς ἅπας ὁ βίος μ. Arist. EN 1178b26; μ. διάθεσις Phld. Mort. 18; μ. ἐστιν ἡ τραγῳδία ποίημα Antiph. 191.1; τὸ μακάριον bliss, Arist. EN 1099 b2.

III Adv. - ίως E. Hel. 909, Ar. Pl. 629, Arist. Pol. 1324a24, etc.: Sup. - ώτατα Pl. Lg. 733e.

μακάριος makarios 50x

    happy, blessed, as a noun it can depict someone who receives divine favor, Mat 5:3-5; Mat 5:7; Luk 1:45 blessed; favored; fortunate; happy; privileged.

G3107 — μακάριος

μακαρία, μακάριον (poetic μάκαρ) (from Pindar, Plato down), blessed, happy: joined to names of God, 1Ti 1:11; 1Ti 6:15 (cf. μακαρες Θεοί in Homer and Hesiod); ἐλπίς, Tit 2:13; as a predicate, Act 20:35; 1Pe 3:14; 1Pe 4:14; ἡγοῦμαι τινα μακάριον, Act 26:2; μακαραριος ἐν τίνι, Jam 1:25. In congratulations, the reason why one is to be pronounced blessed is expressed by a noun or by a participle taking the place of the subject, μακάριος ὁ etc. (Hebrew פְּ אַשְׁרֵי, Psa 1:1; Deu 33:29, etc.) blessed the man, who etc. (Winer's Grammar, 551 (512f)): Mat 5:3-11; Luk 6:20-22; Joh 20:29; Rev 1:3; Rev 16:15; Rev 19:9; Rev 20:6; Rev 22:14; by the addition to the noun of a participle which takes the place of a predicate, Luk 1:45; Luk 10:23; Luk 11:27; Rev 14:13; followed by ὅς with a finite verb, Mat 11:6; Luk 7:23; Luk 14:15; Rom 4:7f; the subject noun intervening, Luk 12:37, Luk 12:43; Luk 23:29; Jam 1:12; μακάριοι... ὅτι, Mat 13:16; Mat 16:17; Luk 14:14; followed by ἐάν, Joh 13:17; 1Co 7:40. (See Schmidt, chapter 187, 7.)

μακάριος , - α , - ον

(collat. form of poët. μάκαρ , in Hom ., Hes ., chiefly of the gods and the departed),

[in LXX for H837;]

blessed, happy ( DCG, i, 177, 213): θεός ( δυνάστης ), 1Ti 1:11; 1Ti 6:15; ἐλπίς , Tit 2:13; esp . in congratulations, usually with the omission of the copula ( M , Pr., 180; B1., § 30, 3), μ . ὁ , Mat 5:3 ff ., Luk 6:20 ff . Joh 20:29, Rev 1:3, al. ; seq . ptcp ., Luk 1:45, al. ; ὅς , Mat 11:6, Luk 7:23, Rom 4:7-8; ὅτι , Mat 13:16, al. ; ἐάν , Joh 13:17, 1Co 7:40; compar ., μ . . . . μᾶλλον , Act 20:35; - ώτερος , 1Co 7:40.

SYN.: εὐλογητός G2128, q.v.

詞類次數：形容詞（50）

原文字根：有福 相當於：H835（אֶשֶׁר‎ / אַשְׁרֵי‎）

字義溯源：極其蒙褔的*，蒙福的，更有福，有福的，幸福的，喜樂的，可稱頌的，萬幸。我們都很羨慕主耶穌在山所列舉那九種有福的人（太5:3-11）。其實，所有罪過得赦免的人都是有福的（羅5:7,8）

同源字：1）G3106（μακαρίζω）稱為有福 2）G3107（μακάριος）極其蒙福的 3）G3108（μακαρισμός）祝福比較：G2128（εὐλογητός）=可稱項的

出現次數：總共（50）；太（13）；路（15）；約（2）；徒（2）；羅（3）；林前（1）；提前（2）；多（1）；雅（2）；彼前（2）；啓（7）

譯字彙編：

1）有福了（23）太5:3；太5:4；太5:5；太5:6；太5:7；太5:8；太5:9；太5:10；太5:11；路11:27；路12:37；路12:38；路14:13；路14:15；路23:29；約13:17；約20:29；啓14:13；啓16:15；啓19:9；啓20:6；啓22:7；啓22:14；

2）是有福的（7）太13:16；羅4:7；羅4:8；雅1:12；彼前3:14；彼前4:14；啓1:3；

3）有福的（5）太11:6；太16:17；路1:45；路10:23；雅1:25；

4）有福了!（4）路6:20；路6:21；路6:21；路6:22；

5）就有福了（3）太24:46；路12:43；羅14:22；

6）可稱頌的（2）提前1:11；提前6:15；

7）蒙福的（1）多2:13；

8）更有福（1）林前7:40；

9）福了（1）路7:23；

10）有福（1）路11:28；

11）福（1）徒20:35；

12）萬幸（1）徒26:2