θόρῠβ-ος, ὁ,
I
1. noise, esp. the confused noise of a crowded assembly, uproar, clamour, Pi. O. 10(11).72, Th. 8.92, etc.; θόρυβος βοῆς a confused clamour, S. Ph. 1263; θ. στρατιωτῶν Ar. Ach. 546; θ. Πυκνίτης Com.Adesp. 45D.; θ. παρέχειν ἐν ταῖς βουλαῖς καὶ ἐν ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις OGI 48.9 (Ptolemais, iii B.C.); less freq. of an individual, E. Or. 905; of animals, θόρυβον δ’ οὐκ ἐφίλησαν ὄνων Call. Aet.Oxy. 2079.30.
2. esp. in token of approbation or the contrary, Pl. R. 492b, 492c: applause, θ. Ληναΐτης Ar. Eq. 547; θ. καὶ ἔπαινος Pl. Prt. 339d, D. 19.195; θόρυβον καὶ κρότον ἐποιήσατε Id. 21.14. groans, murmurs, And. 2.15; μεγάλοι θόρυβοι κατ έχουσ’ ἡμᾶς great murmurs are abroad among us, S. Aj. 142 (anap.).
II
1. tumult, confusion, θ. παρασχεῖν τινι Hdt. 7.181; ἐς θ. ἀπικέσθαι, καταστῆναι, Id. 8.56, Th. 4.104; ἐγένετο ὁ θ. μέγας, in a battle, ib. 14; κραυγὴ καὶ θ. Phld. Hom. p.22 O.: pl., θ. ὀχλώδεις καὶ παροινίαι Men. Mon. 239.
2. confusion of mind, θορύβους ἐνθυμηματικοὺς καὶ ἀποφθεγματικοὺς παρασκευάζειν Epicur. Nat. 14.9; ὁ παρὰ κακὰς δόξας θ. Phld. Rh. 2.31 S., cf. 40S.
III c. inf., ἐς θόρυβον ἤλυθον.. λευσθῆναι I ran a risk of being stoned, E. IA 1349 (troch.). (Perh. cogn. with τονθορύζω.)
θόρυβος thorybos 7x
an uproar, din; an outward expression of mental agitation, outcry, [Mar 5:38]; a tumult, commotion, [Mat 26:5]
G2351 — θόρυβος
θορύβου, ὁ (akin to θρως, τύρβη, τρυβάζω (but τύρβη etc. seem to come from another root; cf. Curtius, § 250)), a noise, tumult, uproar: of persons wailing, [Mar 5:38]; of a clamorous and excited multitude, [Mat 27:24]; of riotous persons, [Act 20:1]; [Act 21:34]; a tumult, as a breach of public order, [Mat 26:5]; [Mar 14:2]; [Act 24:18]. (In Greek writings from Pindar and Herodotus down; several times in the Sept..)
θόρυβος , - ου , ὁ ,
[in LXX for H1995, etc.;]
a noise, uproar, tumult, as of an excited mob: [Mat 26:5]; [Mat 27:24], [Mar 14:2], [Act 20:1]; [Act 21:34]; [Act 24:18]; of mourners, = ὄχλος θορυβούμενος , [Mar 5:38]. †
*† θορυράζω
( < θόρυβος ), = τυρβάζω ( q.v. ),
to disturb, trouble: pass ., [Luk 10:41]. †