ἐφημερ-ία, ἡ,

1. division of the priests for the daily service of the temple, LXX 1Ch 23:6, Ne. 23.30, Luk 1:5.

2. the service itself, LXX 1Es 1:16.

ἐφημερία ephēmeria 2x

    pr. daily course; the daily service of the temple; a class of priests to which the daily service for a week was allotted in rotation, Luk 1:5; Luk 1:8

G2183 — ἐφημερία

ἐφημερίας, ἡ (efeemerios], ἐφημεριον, by day, lasting or acting for a day, daily), a word not found in secular authors; the Sept. in Chronicles and Nehemiah;

1. a service limited to a stated series of days (cf. German Tagdienst,Wochendienst); so used of the service of the priests and Levites: Neh 13:30; 1Ch 25:8; 2Ch 13:10, etc.

2. "the class or course itself of priests who for a week at a time performed the duties of the priestly office" (German Wöchnerzunft): 1Ch 23:6; 1Ch 28:13, etc.; 1 Esdr. 1:2, 15; so twice in the N. T.: Luk 1:5, Luk 1:8. For David divided the priests into twenty-four classes, each of which in its turn discharged the duties of the office for an entire week from sabbath to sabbath, 1Ch 24:4; 2Ch 8:14; Neh 12:24; these classes Josephus calls πατριαί and ἐφημεριδες, Antiquities 7, 14, 7; de vita sua1; Suidas, ἐφημερία. ἡ πατριά λέγεται δέ καί ἡ τῆς ἡμέρας λειτουργία. Cf. Fritzsche, commentary on 3 Esdras, p. 12. (BB. DD. under the word Priests; Edersheim, Jesus the Messiah, book ii., chapter iii.)

† ἐφ - ημερία , - ας , ἡ

( < ἐφήμερος ),

[in LXX chiefly for H4931, H4256;]

1. a course of daily services ( Neh 13:30 , 1Ch 25:8, al .).

2. a class or course of priests detailed for service in the temple (1Ch 23:6, al. ): Luk 1:5; Luk 1:8 ( cf. MGr ., ἐφημέριος , priest). †

詞類次數：名詞（2）

原文字根：在上-日 相當於：H4256（מַחֲלֹקֶת‎） H4931（מִשְׁמֶרֶת‎）

字義溯源：日誌，值班，班次，班；源自（G2184（ἐφήμερος）=每日的）；由（G1909（ἐπί）*=在⋯上）與（G2250（ἡμέρα）*=日）組成

出現次數：總共（2）；路（2）

譯字彙編：

1）班（1）路1:8；

2）班次（1）路1:5