ἐπί-γνωσις, εως, ἡ,

I

1. recognition, c.gen., Phld. Lib. p.49O.; σφραγίδων Hdn. 7.6.7; [ τινῶν] διὰ βοῆς, δι’ ὀμμάτων, J. BJ 6.2.6; ἐς ἐπίγνωσιν App. Praef. 13; recognition of a mistake, D.S. 17.114; determination of a fact, PTeb. 24.23 (ii B.C.).

2.. knowledge, τινός Plb. 3.7.6, 3.31.4, Attal. ap. Hipparch. 1.8.10, cf. Ph. Bel. 59.2; τοῦ μέλλοντος Ph. 2.222; μουσικῆς Plu. 2.1145a; θεοῦ LXX Pro 2:5, cf. Rom 10:2, etc.; τὸν θεὸν ἔχειν ἐν ἐπιγνώσει ib.1.28, etc.; λαβὼν κανόνας εἰς ἐπίγνωσιν τῆς ἀληθείας Arr. Epict. 2.20.21, cf. S.E. M. 7.259; ἐ. ἐπιστημονική scientific theory, Theol.Ar. 17.

II. decision, πρὸς -σιν κεκαθίκασιν SIG 826 D 16; θεῶν ἐ. Him. Or. 1.17.

ἐπίγνωσις epignōsis 20x

    the coming at the knowledge of a thing, ascertainment, Rom 3:20;

    a distance perception or impression, acknowledgment, insight, Col 2:2 knowledge; understanding.

G1922 — ἐπίγνωσις

ἐπιγνώσεως, ἡ (ἐπιγινώσκω, which see (cf. also Lightfoot on Col 1:9; Trench, § 75 at the end)), precise and correct knowledge; used in the N. T. of the knowledge of things ethical and divine: absolutely, Phi 1:9; Col 3:10; κατ' ἐπίγνωσιν, Rom 10:2; with the genitive of the thing known, Col 1:9; Col 2:2; Phi 1:6; τῆς ἀληθείας, 1Ti 2:4; 2Ti 2:25; 2Ti 3:7; Tit 1:1; Heb 10:26; τῆς ἁμαρτίας, Rom 3:20; with the genitive of the person known; — of God, especially the knowledge of his holy will and of the blessings which he has bestowed and constantly bestows on men through Christ: Eph 1:17; Col 1:10; 2Pe 1:2; of Christ, i. e. the true knowledge of Christ's nature, dignity, benefits: Eph 4:13; 2Pe 1:8; 2Pe 2:20; of God and Christ: 2Pe 1:2; Θεόν ἔχειν ἐν ἐπιγνώσει i. e. to keep the knowledge of the one true God which has illumined the soul, Rom 1:28. (Polybius, Plutarch, Herodian, (others); the Sept. occasionally for דַּעַת; 2 Macc. 9:11.)

† ἐπί - γνωσις , - εως , ἡ

( < ἐπιγι v ώσκω , q.v. ),

[in LXX : 1Ki 7:14 ( B. γν -), Pro 2:5, Hos 4:1; Hos 4:6; Hos 6:6 (H1847), Jdt 9:14 , 2Ma 9:11 * ;]

acquaintance, discernment, recognition ( Plut ., al. ): Php 1:9, Col 3:10; c . gen . rei , Col 1:9; Col 2:2, Phm 1:6; τ . ἀληθείας , 1Ti 2:4, 2Ti 2:25 ; 2Ti 3:7, Tit 1:1, Heb 10:26; τ . ἁμαρτίας , Rom 3:20; c . gen . pers ., of God: Eph 1:17, Col 1:10, 2Pe 1:2-3; of Christ: Eph 4:13, 2Pe 1:8 ; 2Pe 2:20; of God and Christ: 2Pe 1:2; κατ᾿ ἐ ., Rom 10:2; ἔχειν ἐν ἐ ., Rom 1:28 ( v. AR , Eph., 248 ff .; and for a somewhat different view, Thayer , s.v. ; Lft . on Col, 1:9; Tr., Syn. , LXX v; Cremer , 159 f .; cf. αἴσθησις ). †

詞類次數：名詞（20）

原文字根：在上-知道（的） 相當於：H1847（דַּעַת‎）

字義溯源：認識，知道，知識，明白，真知道，真知識；源自（G1921（ἐπιγινώσκω）=認出）；由（G1909（ἐπί）*=在⋯上，在）與（G1097（γινώσκω）*=知道）組成。新約提到認識神（羅1:28；彼後1:2）；認識子（弗4:13）；認識他的旨意（西1:9）；認識真理（提前2:4）；這一切認識都是出於智慧和啓示的靈，使我們真知道他（弗1:17）

同源字：1）G1097（γινώσκω）知道 2）G1922（ἐπίγνωσις）認識

出現次數：總共（20）；羅（3）；弗（2）；腓（1）；西（4）；提前（1）；提後（2）；多（1）；門（1）；來（1）；彼後（4）

譯字彙編：

1）認識（13）羅1:28；弗1:17；弗4:13；西1:10；西2:2；提前2:4；提後2:25；提後3:7；門1:6；彼後1:2；彼後1:3；彼後1:8；彼後2:20；

2）知識（6）羅10:2；腓1:9；西1:9；西3:10；多1:1；來10:26；

3）知道（1）羅3:20