δουλ-εία, ἡ,

Ion. δουλ-ηΐη Anacr. 114, Hdt. 6.12: also δουλία Pi. P. 1.75: -

I slavery, bondage, ll. cc., A. Th. 253; δουλείας γάγγαμον, ζυγά, Id. Ag. 360 (anap.), S. Aj. 944 (lyr.); δ. καὶ ὑπηρεσία Ar. V. 602; ἡ τῶν κρεισσόνων δ. imposed by them, Th. 1.8; ἡ ὑπὸ τῶν βαρβάρων δ. Pl. R. 469c; applied to the condition of the subject allies of Athens, Th. 5.9.

II collectively, slaves, δουλεύοντα δουλείαις ἐμαῖς E. Ba. 803; ἢν.. ἡ δ. ἐπανιστῆται if the slave-class rise in rebellion, Th. 5.23; ἡ Ἡρακλεωτῶν δ. Pl. Lg. 776d; τὰς.. Εἱλωτείας καὶ Πενεστείας καὶ δουλείας Arist. Pol. 1264a36.

III service for hire, μισθὸν δουλείας LXX 1Ki 5:6.

δουλεία douleia 5x

    slavery, bondage, servile condition; in NT met. with reference to degradation and unhappiness, Rom 8:15; Rom 8:21; Gal 4:24; Gal 5:1; Heb 2:15

G1397 — δουλεία

(Tdf. δουλια (see Iota)), δουλείας, ἡ, (δουλεύω); slavery, bondage, the condition of a slave: τῆς φθορᾶς, the bondage which consists in decay (Winers Grammar, § 59, 8 a., cf. Buttmann, 78 (68)), equivalent to the law, the necessity, of perishing, Rom 8:21; used of the slavish sense of fear, devoid alike of buoyancy of spirit and of trust in God, such as is produced by the thought of death, Heb 2:15, as well as by the Mosaic law in its votaries, Rom 8:15 (πνεῦμα δουλείας); the Mosaic system is said to cause δουλεία on account of the grievous burdens its precepts impose upon its adherents: Gal 4:24; Gal 5:1. (From Pindar down.)

δουλεία

( Τ , - λία ), - ας , ἡ

( < δουλεύω ),

[in LXX , as Exo 13:3, for H5650 and cognates;]

slavery, bondage: Rom 8:15; Rom 8:21 Gal 4:24; Gal 5:1, Heb 2:15. †

詞類次數：名詞（5）

原文字根：（為）奴隸 相當於：H5650（עֶבֶד‎） H5656（עֲבֹדָה‎）

字義溯源：奴役，奴僕，轄制；源自（G1398（δουλεύω）=作奴隸）；而G1398（δουλεύω）出自（G1401（δοῦλοσ1 / δοῦλοσ2）=奴僕），G1401（δοῦλοσ1 / δοῦλοσ2）出自（G1210（δέω）*=捆綁）。當時奴隸制度盛行，奴役沒有自由，是眾人皆知的事。保羅描寫說，聖靈釋放了我們，成為兒子，不再是奴僕；脫離了罪和死敗壞的轄制，得享神兒女的自由（羅8:2,15,21）

出現次數：總共（5）；羅（2）；加（2）；來（1）

譯字彙編：

1）奴僕的（2）羅8:15；加5:1；

2）奴役（1）來2:15；

3）轄制（1）羅8:21；

4）奴（1）加4:24