H8581. taab

[תָּעַב‎] verb denominative Niph`al Pi`el: Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular נִתְעַב‎ 1Chr 21:6; Participle נִתְעָב‎ Isa 14:19; Job 15:16; — be abhorred:

1 ritual sense: נִתְעָב נֵצֶר‎ Isa 14:19 an abhorred (rejected) branch ( < נֵץ‎ vulture, the unclean scavenger bird); וֶנֶאֱלָךְ֑ נִתְעָב‎ Job 15:16 abhorred and corrupt, from disease (נאלח‎ elsewhere Psa 14:3 = 53:4 || התעיב‎).

2 ethically: David's census, according to 1Chr 21:6.

Pi`el Perfect3plural sf תִּעֲבוּנִי‎ Job 9:31 2t.; Imperfect יְתָעֵב‎ Psa 106:40; 5:7 (read 2 masculine singular תְּתַעֵב‎); 3 feminine singular תְּתַעֵב‎ 107:18; 2masculine singular תְּתַעֵב‎ Deut 23:8 (twice in verse), etc.; Infinitive absolute תַּעֵב‎ 7:26; Participle מְתָעֵב‎ Isa 49:7 (but see infra), + Amos 6:8 (so read for מְתָאֵב‎ Gei^{Urschrift 349} We Now Marti Harper); plural מְתַעֲבִים‎ Micah 3:9; —

1 regard as an abomination abhor:

a. ritual sense: (1) of God; with accusative of Israel, because of idols Psa 106:40. (2) of man: with accusative, of abomination Deut 7:26 (twice in verse), compare 23:8 (twice in verse); Job Job 19:19; 30:10.

b. ethically: (1) of God; || שׂנא‎, with accusative: ומרמה דמים אישׁ‎ Psa 5:7 (Amos 6:8 see II. תאב‎). (2) of man; with accusative מִשְׁמָּט‎ Micah 3:9, תָּמִים דֹּבֵר‎ Amos 5:10 (|| שׂנא‎), שֶׁקֶר‎ Psa 119:163 (|| שׂנא‎).

c. physically: with accusative כָּלאֹֿכֶל‎ Psa 107:18.

2 cause to be an abomination: with accusative, ritual sense Ezek 16:25; Job, from filthy garments Job 9:31; גּוֺי מְתָעֵב‎ Isa 49:7 (|| נֶפֶשׁ בְּזִה‎) (read probably

Pu`al מְתִעַב‎, as Oort SS Bu Du).

Hiph`il Perfect2feminine singular הִתְעַבְתְּ‎ Ezek 16:52; 3masculine plural הִתְעִיבוּ‎ Psa 14:1 = 53:2; Imperfect וַיַּתְעֵב‎ 1Kin 21:26; — make abominable, do abominably:

1 ritual sense: with accusative of thing, Ezek 16:52; לְ‎ with infinitive 1Kin 21:26.

2 ethically: with accusative עלילה‎ Psa 14:1 = 53:2 (עול‎).

詞類次數：動詞（22）

原文字根：憎惡

字義溯源：憎惡*，憎恨，可憎的，可憎惡，可憎嫌，厭惡，十分的憎惡

出現次數：總共（22）；申（4）；王上（1）；代上（1）；伯（4）；詩（6）；賽（2）；結（2）；摩（1）；彌（1）

譯字彙編：

1）憎惡（6）申23:7；申23:7；代上21:6；詩106:40；賽49:7；摩5:10；

2）可憎（2）伯15:16；結16:52；

3）都憎惡我（2）伯9:31；伯19:19；

4）所憎嫌的（1）詩119:163；

5）厭惡（1）詩107:18；

6）可憎的（1）賽14:19；

7）你們那些厭惡（1）彌3:9；

8）行了可憎嫌的（1）詩53:1；

9）變為可憎的（1）結16:25；

10）必憎惡（1）詩5:6；

11）憎嫌它（1）申7:26；

12）可憎惡的事（1）王上21:26；

13）他們厭惡我（1）伯30:10；

14）你當十分（1）申7:26；

15）行憎惡（1）詩14:1