H3368. yaqar
יָקָר adjective precious, rare, splendid, weighty; — absolute יָקָר [1Sam 3:1] [9]t.; construct יְקַרֿ [Prov 17:27] Qr (Kt וקר; see below); כִּיקַר [Psa 37:20]; feminine יְקָרָה [2Sam 12:30] [14]t.; construct יִקְרַת [Isa 28:16]; masculine plural יְקָרִים [Lam 4:2]; feminine plural יְקָדוֺת 1 Kings 5:31 [2]t. + [Zech 14:6] (see below); יְקָרֹת [1Kin 7:9]; suffix בְּיִקְּרוֺתֶ֑יךָ [Psa 45:10] (so Baer; van d. H ׳בִּיקְּ); —
1 precious:
a. costly, יְקָרוֺת אֲבָנִים of costly building-stones 1 Kings 5:31; [1Kin 7:9-10], [11] compare מוּסָּד מוּסָד יִקְרַת מִּנַּת [Isa 28:16] a costly corner (-stone) of a foundation, — on construct see DaSynt. § 28, R. 3, 6; יָקָר הוֺן costly wealth [Prov 1:13]; [12:27]; וְנָעִים יָקָר הוֺן [24:1].
b. precious, highly valued: יְקָרָה נֶפֶשׁ [Prov 6:26] precious life; opposed to זוֺלֵל [Jer 15:19] (of choice elements of character); י בְּעֵינֵי ׳יָקָר לַחֲסִידָיו הַמָּֽוְתָה [Psa 116:15]; מפניים הִיא יְקָרָה [Prov 3:15] she (wisdom) is more precious than rubies (see also
c); prized, of י ׳חסד [Psa 36:8]; = substantive בְּיִקְּרותֶ֑יךָ מְלָכִים בְּנוֺת [45:10] king's daughters are among thy precious ( = dear) ones.
c. יְקָרָה אֶבֶן collective precious stones, jewels [2Sam 12:30] = [1Chr 20:2]; [1Kin 10:2], [10]; [1:11] [2Chr 9:1], [9], [10]; [1Chr 29:3]; [2Chr 3:6]; [32:27]; [Ezek 27:22]; [28:13] (list of precious stones follows), [Dan 11:38]; so also [Lam 4:2], read הַיְקָרִים צִיּוֺן אַבְנֵי (for וגו ׳בְּנֵי ᵑ0), see VB; יָקָר שֹׁהַם [Job 28:16] (see also [Prov 3:15] below b).
2 rare, [1Sam 3:1] (compare √ Hiph`il [Isa 13:12]).
3 glorious, splendid (compare Aramaic), of the moon [Job 31:26]; as substantive = glory, the wicked perish, כָּרִים כִּיקַר [Psa 37:20] like the glory of the pastures (i.e. like gay, but short-lived, flowers).
4 (late and Aramaic) weighty, influential, מֵחָכְמָה יָקָר [Eccl 10:1] weightier than wisdom and honour is a little folly. — In [Prov 17:27] read Kt וְקַררֿוּחַ and one cool of spirit (see VB); in [Zech 14:6] read וְקִמָּאוֺן וְקָרוֺת אוֺר יִהְיֶה לֹא there shall not be light but cold and congelation (see id. and Vrss.); **'but is very dubious; read probably וְקָרוֺת חוֺם there shall be neither heat nor cold, etc. (We and others).
קִמָּאוֺן noun [masculine] congelation; — [Zech 14:6] Qr [ > Kt see √
Qal Imperfect], so ᵑ6 ᵐ5 Symm We Now (with other change, but see GASm), see יָקָר. p 429
יְקִפָּאֹון / יָקָר / יִקְרָה / קָרוּת
原文音譯：rq'y" yaw-kawr’
詞類次數：形容詞（36）
原文字根：寶貴的；相當於G1784（ἔντιμος）
字義溯源：寶，明亮的，明晰的，高貴的，優雅的，尊敬的，尊貴婦人，寶貴的，貴重的，有名聲的，有影響力，稀少，明。出自（H3365（יָקַר）*=寶貴的）
出現次數：總共（35）；撒上（1）；撒下（1）；王上（7）；代上（2）；代下（5）；伯（2）；詩（4）；箴（5）；傳（1）；賽（1）；耶（1）；哀（1）；結（2）；但（1）；亞（1）
譯字彙編：
1）寶（9）[王上10:2]；[代上20:2]；[代上29:2]；[代下3:6]；[代下32:27]；[箴1:13]；[結27:22]；[結28:13]；[但11:38]；
2）寶貴的（6）[王上5:17]；[王上7:9]；[箴6:26]；[箴24:4]；[賽28:16]；[耶15:19]；
3）和寶（5）[撒下12:30]；[王上10:10]；[王上10:11]；[代下9:9]；[代下9:10]；
4）寶貴（2）[詩36:7]；[箴3:15]；
5）是寶貴的（2）[王上7:10]；[王上7:11]；
6）更有影響力（1）[傳10:1]；
7）卻得寶貴（1）[箴12:27]；
8）明亮（1）[亞14:6]；
9）極為寶貴（1）[詩116:15]；
10）（那）寶貴（1）[哀4:2]；
11）明（1）[伯31:26]；
12）與寶（1）[代下9:1]；
13）貴重的（1）[伯28:16]；
14）稀少（1）[撒上3:1]；
15）的脂油（1）[詩37:20]；
16）你尊貴婦女中（1）[詩45:9]